Unit2Understandingideas课件-高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册

Understandingideas新标准《英语》高中选择性必修第三册

Activity1Lookatthephotosandanswerthequestions.1Whatdifferencesaretherebetweenthesetwophotographers?2Whatdoyouthinktheyeachwanttoshowthroughtheirworks?3Whatdoesthefirstpicturetellyouaboutthephotographer?Nowreadthepassageandcheckyouranswers.1Thephotographerinthefirstpictureisworkingonthestreetwithasingle,easy-to-carrycamera.Thephotographerinthesecondpictureisworkinginastudiowithexpensive,technologicallyadvancedequipment.3Thefirstpicturetellsusaboutthephotographer’sapproachtohisworkandhisinterestinpeople’sday-to-daylives.Read

thepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Fromthesentence“If

yousawhim,you'dneverthink

therewasanythingremarkableabouthim.”，wecan

see_____.A.CunninghamwasamanofplainappearanceB.Cunninghamconcealedhisrealidentityandnoone

knewwhohewasC.Cunninghamdidn'tliketobedisturbedD.Cunninghamwasanordinaryman2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccording

tothethirdparagraph?A.Cunninghamusedexpensivecamerastotakephotos.B.Cunninghamonlyphotographedcelebrities.C.Cunninghamcouldfindinspirationfromcommon

scenes.D.Cunninghamthoughtfashionbelongedtowealthy

people.bathroomwithothers.

Activity2Read

thepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.3.WhatcouldbereflectedwithinCunningham'sphotos?A.Hiskindnessanddiligence.B.Hisdevotionandhardwork.C.Hisviewsonsociety.D.Hisattitudetowardslife.4.FromwhataspectscanweseethatCunninghamliveda

simplelife?A.Helivedinasmallapartment.B.Hesharedabathroomwithothers.C.Hewenttoasimplerestauranttoeatthesame

meal.D.Alloftheabove.

Activity25.WhywasCunninghamelleda“culturalanthropologist"?A.Becauseherecordedthelifeofawholecityandits

peopleusinghisphotos.B.Becausehisworkhadsomethingtodowithculture.C.Becausepeopletendtoconnecthimwithculture.D.Becausepeoplerespectandlovehim.

Activity2Activity3

Chooseanothersuitabletitleforthepassageandgiveyourreasons.1SocialButterfly2ArtandDevotion3FollowerofFashion4ALifeinPhotographsActivity4NowcomeupwithfivewordsorexpressionstodescribeBillCunningham.Giveyourreasons.1highsocietyandbigbrands2thepeople3whotheyare4gooutontothestreetsofNewYork5heknewhehadtherightphotos6tookadayoffandnotoncestayedhomesick7asmallapartmentwithasharedwashroom8thesamemealofsausages,eggsandcoffee9thebenefitsofferedtohimforbeingafashionphotographer10hisintegrityandwouldnotbeboughtbyanyoneThink&Share1WhatisyourunderstandingofBillCunningham'swords“Money'sthecheapestthing”?2WhyisBillCunninghamcalleda“culturalanthropologist”?3WhatcanyoulearnfromBillCunningham?Shareyourthoughtswiththeclass.4Whattexttypeshaveyoulearntabouttohelpyoudescribepeople?IfyouweretowriteaboutBillCunningham,whichwouldyouchoose?2BillCunninghamiscalleda“culturalanthropologist”becausehisphotographycapturedandcreatedaneverlastingrecordofthelifeofNewYorkanditspeopleoverhalfacentury.Activity5Afterreadingthepassage,pleasefillinthefollowing

blanks.BillCunninghamwasanordinary-lookingmanand

oneofthemostimportantAmerican1._____________(photographer)ofthelast50years.Healwaysusedsimple,2.___________(relative)cheapcamerasandtookall

hispicturesonthestreetsofNewYork.Hewouldlike

3.______________(photograph)ordinarypeopleasmuchas

VIPsandfoundinspiration4._____otherscouldnot,

insimple,everydayscenes.Thesesceneswererealand

Cunninghamcouldseebeautyandpotentialwithintheir

5.________(real).Inaddition，Cunninghamwasdevoted6._______photography,Hewouldevenstayoutsidein

astorm,notcomingback7._______heknewhehad

therightphotos,Thisdevotionandhardworkisreflected

withinhisphotos,Althoughhewasworldfamous,Cunninghamlivedasimplelifeandneveracceptedthebenefits8._______(offer)tohim.Hethought“Moneyis

thecheapestthing,

and“Freedomisthemostexpensive."Attheageof87hepassedawayandhadbeen

workingrightupuntilhislastillness.Hishardwork

madehimmorethan9._____fashionphotographer.

Hewasan10._________(observe),andnotoneofthe

observed,aworkernotastarandthiswashowhewantedit.photographersrelativelytophotographwhererealitytountilofferedaobserver新标准《英语》高中选择性必修第三册镜头背后的人生1.Awhitehairedoldmanridinganordinarybicycle

aroundthestreetsofNewYork,alwayswearing

thesameblueworker'sjacketandsimpleblack

runningshoes.Ifyousawhim,you'dneverthink

therewasanythingremarkableabouthim.Andyet

everymermberofNewYork'swealthyhighsociety

wantednothingmorethantoposeforthisman.一位白发老人总是穿着一件蓝色工装夹克和样式简单的黑色跑鞋，骑着一辆普通的自行车在纽约街头穿梭。如果你看到他，你不会觉得他有任何引人注目的地方。然而，纽约富裕的上流社会中每一个人都想着对他摆姿势、请他拍照。2ThisordinarylookingmanwasBillCunningham,oneofthemostimportantAmericanphotographers

ofthelast50years.这位看起来普普通通的人就是比尔.坎宁安，美国近五十年来最重要的摄影师之一。3WhatmadeCunninghamsogreat?Itcertainly

wasn'ttheuseofexpensive,technologically-advancedequipment.Cunninghamalwaysused

simple,relativelycheapcamerasandtookall

hispicturesonthestreetsofNewYork,notina

studio.Norwasitawiderangeofcontactsand

connections.Althoughhealwaysknewwhere

fashionablepartiesandeventswere

happening,Cunninghamlikedtophotographordinary

peopleinthepoorBronxasmuchasVIPSinrich

Manhattan.是什么使得坎宁安享有如此盛誉?当然不是因为他用了昂贵、先进的设备。坎宁安总是使用简单、相对便宜的相机，他所有照片的拍摄地都是纽约的街道，而不是摄影棚。也不是因为他交友广泛，识人无数。虽然他总是知道时尚聚会和大型活动举办的地点，但无论是对于在贫穷的布朗克斯拍摄普通人，还是在富裕的曼哈顿拍摄贵宾，他都同样喜欢。3Hefoundinspirationwhereothers

couldnot,insimple,everydayscenes,suchasa

manbuyingorangesatthelocalgrocerystore,

orawomanridinghomeonthegraffiti-coveredsubway.Thesethingswerereal,and

itwaswithintheirrealitythatCunningham

sawbothbeautyandpotential.Throughhis

fascinationwithwhatpeoplewerewearing,

andnotwhotheywere,heopenedthedoors

offashiontoeveryone-fashionashesaw

itbelongedtothepeople,notjusttohigh

societyandbigbrands.他能在一些简单的日常场景中得到其他人无法得到的灵感，比如一个在当地杂货店买橘子的男人，或是一个乘坐画满涂鸦的地铁回家的女人。这些东西是真实的，在这种真实中，坎宁安看到了美好和潜力。他用自己迷恋的对象一一关注人们穿什么，而不是这些人是谁一-向所有人打开了时尚的大门。早他看来，时尚属于民众，而不仅仅属于上流社会和大品牌。4Moreover,whatmadeCunninghamgreatwas

hisdevotiontophotography,andthehours

andhoursofsheerhardworkheputinto

hiswork.Cunninghamwouldgooutonto

thestreetsofNewYorkeachandeveryday,

regardlessoftheweather.Hewouldevenstay

outsideinastorm,notcomingbackuntilhe

knewhehadtherightphotos.Hehardlyever

tookadayoffandnotoncestayedhomesick.

Thisdevotionandhardworkiswhatwesee

reflectedwithinhisphotos.Thisiswhatmakes

themsospecial.此外，坎宁安的伟大之处还在于他对摄影的奉献精神,以及他在工作中投入的大量时间和精力。不管天气如何，坎宁安每天都会走上纽约的街头。甚至在暴风雨时，他也会待在外面，直到他认为自己已经拍摄到满意的照片才回家。他几乎从未休过一天假，也从未因病待在家中。我们可以从他的照片中看到这种奉献和努力。这就是使得这些照片如此与众不同的原因。5

Althoughhewasaworldfamousfashion

photographer,Cunningham'sapproachtolifewasuncomplicated.Helivedinasmall

apartmentwithasharedwashroom.Asimple

restaurantwaswhereheusuallyhadthesame

mealofsausages,eggsandcoffe.虽然坎宁安是一位世界著名的时尚摄影师，但他的生活方式却并不复杂。他住在一间与其他人共用浴室的小公寓里。他经常到一家简单的餐馆吃同样的食物，有香肠、鸡蛋和咖啡。6

Cunninghamneveracceptedthebenefits

offeredtohimforbeingafashion

photographer.Hevaluedhisintegrityand

wouldnotbeboughtbyanyone,nomatter

howmanyfreeclothesorflightstofaraway

destinationshewasoffered.Andifhewentto

acelebrityparty,hewastheretoworkrather

thanhavefun.“Money'sthecheapestthing,

heoncesaid,thenadded;“..freedomisthe

mostexpensive."Thislackofselfinterestand

promotionkeptCunninghamfocusedonhis

craft,e