最后的写作课件

替换法句中有动词Whatsbdoisthat/todoWeneedtoimproveourenglishWhatweneedtodorightnowistoimproveourenglish/thatweshouldimproveourenglish.替换法句中有动词1句中有形容词Whatmakessb/sthadjis…TheactivityisverydangerousWhatmakesthesituationgreatlydangerousistheactivity.句中有形容词2两个简单句（并列，伴随关系）v1+v2=V1,V2ingHesitshereanddoesnothingHesitshere,doingnothing.因果关系改成非谓语或which引导的非限定从Making/leadingto/resultingin/causing….Whichmade,,,,,,两个简单句（并列，伴随关系）3插入语（副词，同位，定从）Theysuggest,however,feesshouldbechargedlow.主，who定从/as+……，谓+宾XiaoMing,whois7yearsold,hadlearnedenlgishforoneyear.We,asseniorthreestudents,shouldmakethemostoftimetostudy.插入语（副词，同位，定从）Theysuggest,how4非谓语，(状语)+简单句

独立主格，+简单句

主从复合句;

定从，状从，名词性从句

特殊句式：

强调句，倒装句，省略句，虚拟语气

祈使句+and/orsbwilldo

插入语非谓语，(状语)+简单句

独立主格，+简单句

主从复合句;

5非谓语Doing动名词、todo不定式做主语，SeeingisbelievingToseeistobelieve.非谓语Doing动名词、todo不定式做主语，6作状语时的区别：-ing.-ed表示时间、原因、条件、方式、伴随情况等等,eg.theyworkedhardtopayforthenecklace.Iwenttoseehimonlytofindhimout.Iamgladtoseeyou.todo表示1.目的;2.结果—表示出人预料的情况或结果。常用only强调。3.原因—表示造成情感变化的原因。目的结果原因作状语时的区别：-ing.-ed表示时间、原因、条件、方式7不知道他的地址，我只好在家里等着。1)Notknowinghisaddress,Ihadtostayathomeandwait.2)Ihadtostayathome,waiting.3)Icoulddonothingbutstayathomeandwait.英语书面表达必背不知道他的地址，我只好在家里等着。英语书面表达必背8.听到这个激动人心的消息，所有学生都高兴的跳起来。1)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allthepupilsjumpedwithjoy.2)Onhearingtheexcitingnews,allthepupilsjumpedwithjoy.英语书面表达必背.听到这个激动人心的消息，所有学生都高兴的跳起来。英语书面9.再给我一个机会，我会做得更好。Givenanotherchance,Iwilldoitbetter..和你哥哥相比，你应该多花点时间学理科。

Comparedwithyourbrother,youshouldspendmoretimeonscience.英语书面表达必背.再给我一个机会，我会做得更好。英语书面表达必背10.这些歌是JayChow唱的，很受十几岁的孩子们欢迎。Thesongs,sungbyJayChow,arepopularwithteenagers..这次会议获得很大的成功，共有一千多个学生出席了。（后置定语）Themeeting,attendedbyovertwothousandstudents,wasagreatsuccess.英语书面表达必背.这些歌是JayChow唱的，很受十几岁的孩子们欢迎。11独立主格ItbeingSunday,childrenwentouttoplay.Timepermitting,wewillgoshopping.Birdssingingontheway,Iwenttoschoolhappily.独立主格ItbeingSunday,children12强调句ItisnotAbutBthatreallymatters/countsItisBratherthanA/insteadofAthat…Itwas+时间状语(prep+时间名)thatItwasnotuntil…that…强调句ItisnotAbutBthatreal13倒装句全倒介短、副、表语放句首IntheremotevillagelivemygrandparentsThenthestudentsleft.Awaytheboywent.Presentatthemeetingaremanyprofessors.Seated/standingintheclassroomaresomestudents.倒装句全倒14部倒only＋副词/介词短语/状语从句……(部分倒装)示例：Onlybypracticingafewhourseverydaycanyoubeabletomasterthelanguage.只有每天练习几个小时，你才能很好地掌握这门语言。部倒15notonly...but(also)．..，当notonly连接句子位于句首时，其后的句子部分倒装。示例：Notonlywasthecitypollutedbut(also)thestreetswerecrowded.这个城市不仅仅遭受了污染，并且街道很拥挤。notonly...but(also)．..，当noto16Never/Little/Seldom/Hardly/Scarcely/Nowhere、atnotime/Innoway/Innocase/Bynomeans＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语＋谓语示例：IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.NeverinallmylifehadIfeltsohappy.我最终得到了我梦寐以求的工作。我生命中从来没有觉得如此开心过。Never/Little/Seldom/Hardly/Sca17Nosooner...(haddone)than...did...＝Hardly(Scarcely)..(haddone)when(before)．..did“一……就……”示例：Hardlyhadhegotintotheroomwhenthetelephonerang.他一进到房间，电话就响了。Nosooner...(haddone)than...d18So＋adj.＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语示例：SodifficultdidIfeelittoliveinanEnglish­speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.Soabsorbed/buriedinthebookthat…So＋adj.＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语19形式倒装What＋(a/an＋adj.)＋名词/How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语感叹句示例：Oh，John.Whatapleasantsurpriseyougaveus!John，你给我们好大一个惊喜啊！HowregretfulIwas+介+名、todo、that从句形式倒装What＋(a/an＋adj.)＋名词/How＋ad20让步状语从句However/nomatterhow+adj/adv+主+谓HoweverhardItried,Icouldn’tsolvetheproblem.Hardas/thoughItried,Childasheis,…让步状语从句However/nomatterhow+a21状从的省略Oncewasted/lost,timewillneverberegained.Unlessinvitedtotheparty,Iwon’tgo.状从的省略Oncewasted/lost,timew22虚拟语气If/ifonly..Wish坚持，命令，建议，要求含蓄的Withoutyourtimelyhelp,Iwouln’thadmadesuchgreatprogress.Butforyouimmediatehelp,虚拟语气If/ifonly..23替换法句中有动词Whatsbdoisthat/todoWeneedtoimproveourenglishWhatweneedtodorightnowistoimproveourenglish/thatweshouldimproveourenglish.替换法句中有动词24句中有形容词Whatmakessb/sthadjis…TheactivityisverydangerousWhatmakesthesituationgreatlydangerousistheactivity.句中有形容词25两个简单句（并列，伴随关系）v1+v2=V1,V2ingHesitshereanddoesnothingHesitshere,doingnothing.因果关系改成非谓语或which引导的非限定从Making/leadingto/resultingin/causing….Whichmade,,,,,,两个简单句（并列，伴随关系）26插入语（副词，同位，定从）Theysuggest,however,feesshouldbechargedlow.主，who定从/as+……，谓+宾XiaoMing,whois7yearsold,hadlearnedenlgishforoneyear.We,asseniorthreestudents,shouldmakethemostoftimetostudy.插入语（副词，同位，定从）Theysuggest,how27非谓语，(状语)+简单句

独立主格，+简单句

主从复合句;

定从，状从，名词性从句

特殊句式：

强调句，倒装句，省略句，虚拟语气

祈使句+and/orsbwilldo

插入语非谓语，(状语)+简单句

独立主格，+简单句

主从复合句;

28非谓语Doing动名词、todo不定式做主语，SeeingisbelievingToseeistobelieve.非谓语Doing动名词、todo不定式做主语，29作状语时的区别：-ing.-ed表示时间、原因、条件、方式、伴随情况等等,eg.theyworkedhardtopayforthenecklace.Iwenttoseehimonlytofindhimout.Iamgladtoseeyou.todo表示1.目的;2.结果—表示出人预料的情况或结果。常用only强调。3.原因—表示造成情感变化的原因。目的结果原因作状语时的区别：-ing.-ed表示时间、原因、条件、方式30不知道他的地址，我只好在家里等着。1)Notknowinghisaddress,Ihadtostayathomeandwait.2)Ihadtostayathome,waiting.3)Icoulddonothingbutstayathomeandwait.英语书面表达必背不知道他的地址，我只好在家里等着。英语书面表达必背31.听到这个激动人心的消息，所有学生都高兴的跳起来。1)Hearingtheexcitingnews,allthepupilsjumpedwithjoy.2)Onhearingtheexcitingnews,allthepupilsjumpedwithjoy.英语书面表达必背.听到这个激动人心的消息，所有学生都高兴的跳起来。英语书面32.再给我一个机会，我会做得更好。Givenanotherchance,Iwilldoitbetter..和你哥哥相比，你应该多花点时间学理科。

Comparedwithyourbrother,youshouldspendmoretimeonscience.英语书面表达必背.再给我一个机会，我会做得更好。英语书面表达必背33.这些歌是JayChow唱的，很受十几岁的孩子们欢迎。Thesongs,sungbyJayChow,arepopularwithteenagers..这次会议获得很大的成功，共有一千多个学生出席了。（后置定语）Themeeting,attendedbyovertwothousandstudents,wasagreatsuccess.英语书面表达必背.这些歌是JayChow唱的，很受十几岁的孩子们欢迎。34独立主格ItbeingSunday,childrenwentouttoplay.Timepermitting,wewillgoshopping.Birdssingingontheway,Iwenttoschoolhappily.独立主格ItbeingSunday,children35强调句ItisnotAbutBthatreallymatters/countsItisBratherthanA/insteadofAthat…Itwas+时间状语(prep+时间名)thatItwasnotuntil…that…强调句ItisnotAbutBthatreal36倒装句全倒介短、副、表语放句首IntheremotevillagelivemygrandparentsThenthestudentsleft.Awaytheboywent.Presentatthemeetingaremanyprofessors.Seated/standingintheclassroomaresomestudents.倒装句全倒37部倒only＋副词/介词短语/状语从句……(部分倒装)示例：Onlybypracticingafewhourseverydaycanyoubeabletomasterthelanguage.只有每天练习几个小时，你才能很好地掌握这门语言。部倒38notonly...but(also)．..，当notonly连接句子位于句首时，其后的句子部分倒装。示例：Notonlywasthecitypollutedbut(also)thestreetswerecrowded.这个城市不仅仅遭受了污染，并且街道很拥挤。notonly...but(also)．..，当noto39Never/Little/Seldom/Hardly/Scarcely/Nowhere、atnotime/Innoway/Innocase/Bynomeans＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语＋谓语示例：IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.NeverinallmylifehadIfeltsohappy.我最终得到了我梦寐以求的工作。我生命中从来没有觉得如此开心过。Never/Little/Seldom/Hardly/Sca40Nosooner...(haddone)than...did...＝Hardly(Scarcely)..(haddone)when(before)．..did“一……就……”示例：Hardlyhadhegotintotheroomwhenthetelephonerang.他一进到房间，电话就响了。Nosooner...(haddone)than...d41So＋adj.＋be动词/助动词/情态动