2021年浙江省金华市绣湖中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021年浙江省金华市绣湖中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.LaurenSmithwascompletely_____inwatchingTV,soshedidn’thearthestepdownstairs.A.absorbed

B.attached

C.abused

D.abandoned

参考答案：A略2.________toataskcallsforperseveranceandconcentration,ifyouwishforthefinalsuccess.A.Committed B.Committing C.Beingcommitted D.Tobecommitted参考答案：C3.Butforyouradvice,I______intotrouble.A.wouldget

B.got

C.mighthavegot

D.shouldget参考答案：C4.Helivesinthehouse__________windowsfacesouth.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.where参考答案：C5..Manygirlslivingaloneinthecityareeasily_____anddowrong______parentalcontrol.A.takenaway;forfearof

B.takenin;forlackofC.takenup;insearchof

D.takenoff;inplaceof参考答案：B略6.---Didyougetaticket?---Yes.OtherwiseI____theconcertlastnight.Adidn’tattend

Bwouldn’tattend

Chadn’tattended

Dcouldn’thaveattended参考答案：D7.Mynewschoolis10miles______thenearesttown.A.farfrom

B.awayfrom

C.farawayD.farawayfrom参考答案：B8.Outof

forthehomelesschildren,hegavethemshelterforthenight.

A.pity

B.shame

C.sympathy

D.mercy参考答案：C9.Thereisawidespreadbeliefamongthescienceworld_______wekeepon______theearthaswearedoingtoday,theexistenceofushumansonthisplanetwillbeoutofthequestioninsomeyearsyettocome.

A.if;polluting

B.

if;topollute

C.thatif;topollute

D.thatif;polluting参考答案：D10.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_____thebookfromwhichitwasmade.A.haveread

B.hadread

C.shouldhaveread

D.arereading参考答案：B11.--Hi,Jerry.CanIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?

---Sorry.________.

A.It'srepaired

B.Ithasbeenrepaired

C.It'sbeingrepaired

D.Ithadbeenrepaired参考答案：C略12..Hewasabouttocrossthestreet______heheardhisname______.A.when;called

B.if;calling

C.and;calling D.till;called参考答案：A试题分析：句意：他正准备过马路这时他听到有人叫他名字。前一句里有固定句型：beabouttodosth…when…，正准备做某事这时…；后一句里，他的名字是被别人叫，要用过去分词表被动，故用called,因此答案选A。13.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_________hisnotes.

A.bringingup B.referringto C.reactingto D.tryingon参考答案：B14.Thethieves______thebankandstolelotsofmoney.A.brokein

B.brokedown

C.brokethrough

D.brokeinto参考答案：D试题分析：breakin打断；breakdown出故障；breakthrough突破；breakinto闯进，破门而入。句意：小偷们闯进银行偷了许多钱。根据句意选D.考点：考查短语辨析。15.

I'dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould______somethinglikethat.

A.afford

B.offer

C.permit

D.receive参考答案：A16.—Sally,doyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?

—Ofcoursenot．

．

A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Makeyourselfathome

C．Enjoyyourself D．Forgetit参考答案：B考查情景交际。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Makeyourselfathome请随便；Enjoyyourself玩得开心点儿；Forgetit常用来回答对方的道歉，意为“没关系”或表示拒绝。句意：—Sally，你介意我脱掉夹克衫吗？—当然不介意。请随意。由句意可知，B选项正确。17.Thereisnodoubtthathe________thetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.A.preserves

B.conservesC.deserves

D.reserves参考答案：C考查动词辨析。句意：毫无疑问，他不愧为“他是他那个时代杰出的球员”。preserve保护;

保持，保存；conserve保护，保藏，保存；deserve应受;

应得;

值得；reserve保存，储备，储存。18.IfonlyI________afewdaysago!ThenIwouldn’tbefeelingsoworriednow.A.hadlookedahead

B.couldlookahead

C.weretolookahead

D.lookedahead参考答案：A19.____thedogbarkingfiercely,away____.A.Tohear;fleeingthethief

B.Hear;wasfleeingthethief

C.Heard;thethiefwasfleeing

D.Hearing;fledthethief

参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Chinahasonceagainprovedits

66

(able)tochangetheworldwiththe“newfourgreatinventions”：high-speedrailways，electronicpayments，sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping．ItisChina’shigh-techinnovation(创新)they’rerelatedto

67

hasimprovedthequalityofpeople’slives，accordingtoasurvey

68

(make)bytheBeltandRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity．Mobilepaymentispopularnow,evenpancakesellersareusingit.“

69

mobilepayment,Iwouldhavetocarryawalletfullofcashandcreditcardswithmewhileshopping,justlikebefore.”saidauniversitystudent,addingthat“HowIwishpeopleallovertheworld70(share)theconveniencebroughtaboutbyscienceandtechnology.”AbusinessmanfromRussiaoncesighed,“IfonlyI71

(come)toChinaearlier.MaybeIwouldhaveseizedanopportunitytobeintroducedintothisfantasticfield.”Butstillsomeexpertssuggestgreatattention72

(pay)tothesafetyofthispayment.IfChinahadnotinvestedalargeamountofcapitalinencouraginginnovation，China

73

(enter)anewinnovativeera，saidBernhard,WHOrepresentativeinChina．

74

isincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas．Thisisespeciallytrueinmobile，whereChinaisleadinginmanywayssuchas…socialmessagingappWeChat，shesaid．ThisispartlybecauseChinaskippedoverthePCeraandwentdirectlytomobile．Chinahasthe75

(1arge)mobileuseintheworld．参考答案：66.ability

67.that

68.made

69.Without

70.couldshare

71.hadcome

72.bepaid/shouldbepaid73.wouldn’thaveentered

74.It

75.largest三、阅读理解21.阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Almosteverydaywecomeacrosssituationsinwhichwehavetomakedecissionsonewayoranother.Choice,wearegiventobelieve,isaright.Butforagoodmanypeopleintheworld,inrichandpoorcountries,choiceisaluxury,somethingwonderfulbuthardtoget,notaright.Andforthosewhothinktheyareexercisingtheirrighttomakechoices,thewholesystemismerelyanillusion,afalseideacreatedbycompaniesandadvertisershopingtoselltheirproducts.Theendlesschoicegivesbirthtoanxietyinpeople'slife.Buyingsomethingasbasicasacoffeepotisnotexactlysimple.Easyaccesstoawiderangeofeverydaygoodsleadstoasenseofpowerlessnessinmanypeople,endingintheshoppergivingupandwalkingaway,orjustbuyinganubsuitableitemthatitisnotreallywanted.RecentstudiesinEnglandhaveshownthatmanyelectricalgoodsboughtinalmosteveryfamilyarenotreallyneeded.Moredifficultdecision-makingistheneitheravoidedortrustedintothehandsoftheprofessionals,lifestyleinstructors,oradvisors.Itisnotjusttheavailabilityofthegoodsthatistheproblem,butthespeedwithwhichnewtypesofproductscomeonthemarket.Advancesindesignandproductionhelpquickentheprocess.Productsalsoneedtohaveashortlifespansothatthepubliccanbepersuadedtoreplacethemwithinashorttime.Thetypicalexampleiscomputers,whicharealmostout-of-dateoncetheyarebought.Thisindeedmakesselectionaproblem.Gonearethedayswhenonecouldjustwalkwitheaseintoashopandbuyonething:nochoice,noanxiety.60.WhatdoestheauthortrytoargueinParagraph1?A.TheexerciseofrightsisaluxuryB.ThepracticeofchoiceisdifficultC.TherightofchoiceisgivenbutatapriceD.Choiceandrightexistatthesametime61.Whydomorechoicesofgoodsgiveriset