2018年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷

实用文档实用文档文案大全文案大全2014年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷（真题）本试卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分，共7页.时量120分钟，满分100分.第一部分听力技能(共两节。满分20分）做听力技能时，请先在试卷上作答。听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至161720第一节听力理解（共16小题;每小题1分，满分16分）9ABC55例听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。Howmuchistheshirt？A£19.13。B£9.18。C。£9。C。WhatmakesTimupset?ThechemistrytestBThephysicstest.CThemathstest。2/Whereisthemangoing?A。Totheteacher’soffice.B。Tothebusstop.C。Tothehotel。听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。WhomwillthemanbuyaT-shirtfor?A。Hismother.B。Hisfather。C.Hisbrother。听下面一段对话，回答第4小题.HowmanychildrenarethereinAnn'sfamily？One。B。Two。C.Three.5Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet？A。At9.30a.m。B.At9。00a。m.C.At8.30a。m.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.Whatistheweatherliketomorrow？Foggy。B。Windy.C.Sunny。7Howdoesthewomanknowtheweather?ABywatchingTV。BBylisteningtothe。CByreadingnewspapers.810WhichcountryisthenewstudentfromAAmerica。BChina。CItaly.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Workmates。B。Strangers。C。Classmates。10。WhowantstogotoChina?A.Theboy。BThegirl。CThenewstudent。1113subjectdoesthewomanwanttoimproveAHerEnglish。B.HerSpanish.C.HerFrench12。Whogivesthewomantheadvice?A。MrGreen。B。MrBlack.C.MrJackson.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangetting?A。AoMP4B.Amobilephone。 C。Adictionary听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14Whycan'tLinLingotoNanNan'sbirthdaypartyABecausesheistoobusy。BBecauseshedoesn’tlikeparties.CBecauseherparentsdon’tallowherto.15WhousuallybuystheclothesforLinLinAHermother.B.Herfather.C.HersisterWhatcanLinLindowithherfriendsonSundaynightsABuynewclothes。BPlaysports。C.Seemovies.第二节笔录要点(共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）1720515材料读两遍。SituationEffectsAdvice

CarProblemsinChinaThenumberofcarswillbe140millionby17。Therearemoretrafficjamsandroadaccidents.Pollutionisalreadya18probleminChina.Peopleshould19twicebeforethevbuvacarThegovernmentmust20actiontosolvetheproblem第二部分知识运用（共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）A、B、C、D例Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants。A.however B.whatever C.whichever D。whenever 答案是B21。Ioftengototheschoollibrarywithfriendsatweekends。A.myB.mineC。meD。I22Smokingkills,soyoustopsmokingA.mayB。canC.mustD.dareWehavenotgivenupthesearchforthemissingplaneMH370,?A.don’tweB。haven'tweC。doweD.havewe24。ThisisthecityDanielvisitedlastsummervacation.A.whoB。whichC。whomD。whose isreportedthattheNo.2UndergroundinChangshaisnowinuseItBThatC。ThisDThereSarahwantstoknowshehaspassedtheexamornot.whyBhowC。whetherDwhatTravellingagoodwaytolearnabouttheworldisBareC.haveD。has28。The31stSummerOlympicGames inBrazilin2016A。haveheldB。heldC.areheldD。willbeheld29。BothJeffandJoanhavebeenlearningChinesetheycametoChinain2013。A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.beforeYoucanaskyourteachersyouwhenyouhavetroubleAhelpsB.helpedC.tohelpDhelping第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）T3140A、B、C、D最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Haveyoueverheardtheradioclubinourschool?ItisgreatbecauseitisrunbythestudentsfortheschoolKateJonesis31assheisoneofthehosts.Itwas32twoyearsagoOnedayKatejustbeganthinkingabout33foreveryone，sosheaskedtheheadmasterifmusiccouldbeplayedduringbreaktimes.Heagreedtothe34,andtwoyearslaterKateisinchargeoftheradioclub35theoldeststudentmember.Theclubismuchmorethanmusic.Everymorningthehosts36theirschoolmatesabouttheweather,recentnews,andsomespecialmessagesthattheyarerequiredtobroadcastWhenparentscometovisittheschoolandtalktotheteachers,Kateandherfellows37playsongssungbystudents,andalsogivemessagestoinformthe38ofeventssuchasoutingsandschoolplays.Attheendoftheschoolyear，manystudentswhoaregraduatingusethe39togivemessagestotheirclosefriendsandteachers。Katesaysshewillmisstheradioclubaftergraduation,40sheknowsthatitwillcontinuewithouther。A。afraidBshyC.luckyD.angry32。A。startedB.madeC。foundD.ended33。A。paintingsB。sport C。storiesD。34。A。orderB。questionC。ideaD.speechA。toBaboutC.asD.fromA。tellB.warn C。callD。askA.neverB。often C。seldomD.hardlyA.foreignersB.reportersC。friendsD.parents39。A。clubB.party C。teamD。classA.thusB。but C。orD.so第三部分阅读技能（共三节,满分35分第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADearWangLinThisisabeautifulcityandIlikeitverymuch.Youcanseeparkshereandthere.TheRiver）runsinthemiddleofthecity.MymotherandDearWangLinThisisabeautifulcityandIlikeitverymuch.Youcanseeparkshereandthere.TheRiver）runsinthemiddleofthecity.MymotherandIhavebeenbusyshopping.Restaurantscanofferyoualltypesoffood.FvegotphotostoshowyouwhenIgetback.LoveLilyDearLeiFangLondonisabusycityandsomanypeoplearelivinghere.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.However,thesubwaycantakeyoutotravelalloverthecity.TodaywewenttovisitBuckinghamPalace(白金汉宫)andtheTowerofBridge.IwillbeveryDearTanXiaotiredwhenIgethome.Seeyousoon.LoveLilyI’mhavingagreatvacation.Thisisanamazingcity.Therearelotsofinterestingoldbuildingsandfamousmuseumstovisit.Thepeopleherearefriendlyandhelpfulwhenwegetlost.TheonlythingthatIdon’tlikeistheweather.Itrainseverydayandit，sstillcold.Wishyouwerehere!LoveLilyThepostcardsyoureadwereallsentby.ATanDearLeiFangLondonisabusycityandsomanypeoplearelivinghere.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.However,thesubwaycantakeyoutotravelalloverthecity.TodaywewenttovisitBuckinghamPalace(白金汉宫)andtheTowerofBridge.IwillbeveryDearTanXiaotiredwhenIgethome.Seeyousoon.LoveLilyI’mhavingagreatvacation.Thisisanamazingcity.Therearelotsofinterestingoldbuildingsandfamousmuseumstovisit.Thepeopleherearefriendlyandhelpfulwhenwegetlost.TheonlythingthatIdon’tlikeistheweather.Itrainseverydayandit，sstillcold.Wishyouwerehere!LoveLilyWhichofthefollowingplaceshasLilyNOTvisitedyetATheRiverThames。B.TheTowerofBridge。C.BuckinghamPalace.D.OxfordUniversity.43。WhatdoesLilythinkofthepeopleinLondon?A.Friendlyandhelpful。B。Beautifulandinteresting.C.Amazingandfamous.D。Busyandtiring。44。WhatLilydoesn'tlikeaboutLondonisits.A.weatherB.foodC.subwayD。photosBAstimegoeson,peoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentButtheycan'tdealwitheverythingbythemselves.Takesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeadifference。ThinkGreenThinkabouttheenvironmentasyouliveyourlife.IfyouturnofflightsandTVwhenleavingtheroomyou’llsaveenergyIfyoutakeshortershowersyouwillsavewater。ShopGreen.Shoppingisfunbutbuyingthingsyoudon’tneediswastefulandevenbadfortheearthBeforeyoubuysomething,askyourselfhowmuchyouwilluseandwheneverpossible,buythingslocallymadeinsteadofthoseshippedfromfarDressGreen.WhatreallymattersisnottheIt’showtheclotheswereSolookforproductsmadefromenvironmentallyfriendly（环保的)materials。StudyGreen.betterthanlearningabouttheenvironment?Saveitwhileyoulearn.Itcanbeassimpleasusingbothsidesofapieceofpaperbeforeyourecycleit.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodo？Knowsomefacts。B.DealwitheverythingatonceCProtecttheenvironment.D.Makenodifference.Howmanystepscanwetakeaccordingtothetext？Three。B.Four。C。Five。D。Six。Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sidea？A。Takeashoweraslongaspossible.B.Wearclotheswhosecolourisgreen.C.Buythingsthatarelocallymade。D.Useonlyonesideofapieceofpaper。Thetextismostprobablywrittenfor.A。childrenB。womenC。menD。allpeopleCPearlS.BuckwasaAmericanwriterofherday.ShewasfamousforherbooksaboutChina.Pearlwasbornin1892inWestVirginiaAmerica,butshespentalmosthalfofher81—year-longlifeinChina。PearlspentheryouthinJiangsuProvince,China.ShelearnedtospeakChinesebeforeshecouldspeakEnglishHermotherhadtravelledwidelyinheryouthandlikedliteratureverymuch.AfterbeingeducatedbyhermotherandbyaChineseteacher,PearlS.BuckwenttoschoolinShanghaiattheageoffifteen。ShecontinuedhereducationintheUnitedStatesataWoman’sCollegetostudypsychology(心理举）Aftergraduationin19.14，shereturnedtoChinaInthe1920s,herfamilymovedtoNanjing,whereshetaughtEnglishandAmericanliteratureatauniversity。Asawriter,PearlBuck’sTheGoodappearedin。931andsoldquitewellinitsfirstyear。IthasbeentranslatedintooverthirtylanguagesIn1938，shebecamethethirdAmericantowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature。BythetimeofherdeathinMarc，1973，Pearlhadpublishedmorethanseventybooks.49。PearlS.BuckwasborninWestVirginia，Americain。A。1892B。1901 C.1906D.1913WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPearlSBuck?.A.ShelivedinJiangsuProvinceinheryouthBShewasabletospeakEnglishbeforeshespokeChineseC.HermotherandaChineseteacherhadeducatedherD.ShestudiedataWoman'sCollegeintheUnitedStates.51。PearlS。BuckwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturebecauseofherA。educationinChinaB.experiencesinAmerica。C.TheGoodEarthD.psychologybooks52WhatcanbethebesttitleforthetextA。PearlS。Buck’sFamilyB.PearlS。Buck’sLifeStoryC。PearlS.Buck'sBooksD。PearlS。Buck’sJobasaTeacher第二节摘录信息（共S小题；每小题1分，满分5分）5357并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单翻。ThisreportisabouthowtobepoliteItexamineshowwecanmakeourlanguagemorepoliteandhowwecanwedonotupsetpeoplefromanotherculture.Ithasbeenfoundthatwordssuchaswould'andcouldcanbeusedtohelpustobemorepoliteForexample,itismuchbettertosayWouldyoudothis?’ratherthan‘Dothis!'Itisveryusefultosay‘please’and‘thankyou'.PeoplefromtheWestliketousethesewordsincaseswheresomepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary.Saying‘sorry’ifweinterruptordisagreewithsomeonealsohelpsustobepolite.Forwhenwedisagree,itismuchbettertosay‘I'msorry,butIthinkyoumaybenratherthanYou’rewrong!'Wealsooughttoshowrespectforpeopleolderthanus.Ofmostcountries.

thisistrueinInconclusion，weneedtoknowthecustomsofacountrythatwedonotmakeotherpeopleembarrassedorannoyed.AReportaboutHowtoBe(53）AimAimWaysTomakeourlanguagemorepoliteandavoidupsettingpeoplefrom(54)Itisbettertosay‘Wouldyouliketodothis？'than‘Dothis’Itisusefultosay‘pleaseand‘thankyou'。Ifwehavetointerruptsomeone，saying‘(55）'alsohelps.WeoughttorespectpeopleolderthanusItisnecessarytoknowthecustomsofacountryinordernottomake(56) othersembarrassedor(57)第三节回答问题(共3小题;每小题2分，满分6分）5860答题卡上。'HumansHumansloveiPads.Anditseemsanimalsotoo!ZookeepersatsJungleIslandZooareteachingapeshowtousethepopularApplegadget（小装置）sothattheapescancommunicatewiththeirkeepers“Apeshavealltheintelligencetheyneedtocommunicatewithus,"saidzookeeperLindaButwhattheydon’thaveisdevelopedvocalchords（声带）andvoiceboxes.AniPadgivesthemavoiceTheapesusetheiPadstotelltheirkeeperswhattheywantforThekeeperholdsthe牌）tothecageandtheapespointtothepicturesofthevegetablestheyfeellikeeatingSomeofthemlikecarrotsmorethantheylikebeets(甜菜根)。Anddon’tweallwanttohavethatchoice?”saidLinda。MeanwhilethezookeepersarealsomakingnewplanswiththepurposeofhelpingapesatdifferentzooscommunicatewitheachotherthroughiPads58WherearethezookeepersteachingtheapestouseiPads?（回答词数不超过个）Whatdon’ttheapeshaveaccordingtothetext9）Whyarethezookeepersmakingatthesame15个）第四部分写作技能（共两节,满分25分）第一节双向翻译（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。SandywasthelasttoarriveattheShewassotiredthatshehadtofindachairtositon.Onceshesatdown，61.shenoticedanicepaintingonthewall.Shestaredatitforalongtimesolong,thatshefellasleep.Suddenly62..Shewenttoseewhoitwasbuttherewasnobodyinsight.ShewasconfusedThensheturnedtoapaintingonthewall.ItwastheMonaLisa.Shewasinterestedinthepainting.Tohersurprise，MonaLisawassingingloudly。Shewanderedtotheothersideofthehallandcameacrossanotherpaintingonthewall.63.TherewasawomaninabeautifuldresswalkinginthepaintingThewomansmiledatSandyandreachedoutherhandtowardsher.Sandywassureshecouldsmelltheflowersshewaswearing.Thenthewomanofferedherabig,redappleSandyhesitatedaboutwhethersheshouldeatitShefeltveryhungry“Itlooksdelicious,Sandythought.Shebitintotheapple.65它尝起来很甜.115AgoodstudentishonestA good student isandotherkind to others.InZhangLinwords,heneverAgoodstudentishonestA good student isandotherkind to others.InZhangLinwords,heneverbetrayshisfriends…alwaysreadytohelphisfriendswhentheyareintrouble...WangQinLiuFangAgoodstudentisonefocusesonhisstudies.makes.fUlluseofhistimetoleambothinandoutclass...Besides studying,also likestakessportpartheandinafter-schoolactivities...LiuKaiWhatMakesaGoodStudentRecentlywehavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhatmakesagoodstudent.Differents