高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Body language词汇课件 新人教版必修4

假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍。（2009·四川）1.见面时的问候方式；2.对赞美的回答方式；3.接收礼物时的回应方式；4.餐宴礼节。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。范文背诵DearJane,Gladtohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometoChinainJuly.ThefollowingaresomeChinesecustoms.Firstly,wegreeteachotherbysaying“Hello”oraskingsuchquestionsas“Whereareyougoing?”or“Areyoubusy?”toexpressourcare.Secondly,whenpraised,wereplywith“Oh,no!”or“I’mover-praised”toshowgoodmanners.Next,whenreceivingagift,we假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国，usuallysay“It’sunnecessary”besides“Thanks”toshowpolitenessandthenputitaway.Finally,atdinnerparties,wetalkloudlyandtouchglasseswhendrinkingtosomeone’shealthorsuccesstoshowthatwe’rewarm.Anyhow,differentcultures,differentcustoms.Ifyou“DoastheRomansdowheninRome”,you’llenjoymoreofyourstayhere.Ihopewhat’smentionedabovemightbehelpfulandwishyouagoodjourney.Yourssincerely,LiHua句型背诵

①...wegreeteachotherbysaying“Hello”oraskingsuchquestionsas“Whereareyougoing?”or“Areyoubusy?”toexpressourcare.②Anyhow,differentcultures,differentcustoms.Ifyou“DoastheRomansdowheninRome”,you’llenjoymoreofyourstayhere.③Ihopewhat’smentionedabovemightbehelpfulandwishyouagoodjourney.usuallysay“It’sunnecessary”1._____vt.代表；象征→_____n.代表2._____n.社团；联系；联想→_____vt.

使发生联系;使联合→_____adj.联合的；关联的3._____adj.

好奇的→_____adv.

好奇地4._____vi.&vt.接近；靠近；走近；n.接近；方法；途径→_____adj.

可达到的；易亲近的5._____vt.

保护；保卫→_____n.防卫；防卫设备；防御6._____adj.

主要的→_____adj.

较小的；次要的7._____vt.

误解；误会→_____n.误解；误会→_____n.谅解；理解8._____adj.口语的→_____adj.

非口语的；未说出口的9._____n.

安逸；舒适;vt.减轻（痛苦、忧虑）→_____adj.舒适的;安逸的10._____adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→_____adj.真实的;真正的1._____vt.代表；象征→_____n.代表答案：1.represent;representative2.association;associate;associated3.curious;curiously4.approach;approached5.defend;defence6.major;minor7.misunderstand;misunderstanding;understanding8.spoken;unspoken9.ease;easeful10.truly;true答案：1.represent;representativ1.defend______保卫……以免受2.be______

to很可能……；有希望……3.in______总的来说；通常4.at______舒适；快活；自由自在5.lose______丢脸答案：1.against2.likely3.general4.ease5.face高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage词汇课件新人教版必修41....Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarea____________curiously.……我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。2.Thefirstperson____________wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closely______

______

JuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是来自英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。3.______

______

culturesgreeteachotherthesameway,______aretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。答案：1.lookingaround2.toarrive;followedby3.Notall;nor1....Isawseveralyoungpeop1.representvt.

象征；表示;说明；宣称Theredlinesonthemaprepresentrailways.这张地图上的红线代表铁路。Hewaspickedoutfromthewholeclasstorepresentthemattheotherschool.他被挑选出来作为全班同学的代表，到另一所学校去。温馨提示：represent与present只有“re”的区别，不要按照常规把represent看作present加前缀，理解成“再现”。represent作“说明，使明白”和“传达，表达”讲时，不能直接跟人作宾语。类似用法的词还有：explain,guarantee,suggest,announce等。常用结构：representsb.as/tobe宣称某人为……representsth.tosb.向某人说明某事【联想拓展】representativeadj.典型的，有代表性的n.代表representationn.表现；陈述1.representvt.象征；表示;说明；宣称【即学即练】用represent的适当形式填空①Eachcolouronthechart_____adifferentdepartment.②The_____

wereallamazedbywhathadhappenedinthefactory.③Ourcompanyhasno_____

inAfrica.答案：①represents②representatives③representation2.curiousadj.

好奇的，感兴趣的；奇异的，不同寻常的Theforeigntouristsweresurroundedbythecuriouschildren.外国游客被一群好奇的孩子包围着。Heissufferingfromacuriousdisease.他患了一种奇怪的病。常用结构：becuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodo急于做/极想做【联想拓展】curiosityn.好奇outofcuriosity出于好奇

meetone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心curiouslyadv.好奇地【即学即练】【即学即练】完成句子①这个孩子对身边的每一件东西都感到很好奇。Thechild_______________everythingaroundhim.②我极想知道考试的结果。I____________________theresultsoftheexam.③我只不过是出于好奇问问罢了。Iasked__________mere_____.答案：①wascuriousabout②wascurioustoknow③outof;curiosity单项填空④Iwas_____tofindoutwhathesaid.A.strangeB.amusingC.curiousD.conscious解析：选C。考查形容词词义辨析。strange奇怪的；amusing令人快乐的；curious好奇的；conscious有意识的。由句意可知，应选C。3.approachvt.接近，走进n.接近，临近；方法，途径Heapproachedmewithstealthysteps.他悄然走近我。【即学即练】Ourapproachscaredthebutterflyanditflewaway.我们走近时把那只蝴蝶吓跑了。常用结构：approachto接近;近似attheapproachof...在……快到的时候approachsb.onsth.就……与某人接洽（商量、交涉）makeapproachestosb.设法接近（认识）某人anapproachto...……的方法；学习……途径【即学即练】单项填空Thereisnoeasy_____

tothemathematics.A.wayB.meanC.methodD.approach解析:选D。approaches与to连用，表示“……的方法”;means方式，不可与to连用；method与with搭配；way表示方法时，与of连用，和to连用时，to为不定式。4.easen.安逸；舒适v.减轻（痛苦，忧虑）Sheisleadingalifeofease.她过着舒适安逸的生活。Theinjectionbroughtherimmediateease.注射以后她的疼痛减弱了。Themedicineeasedhimofthepains.这药减轻了他的痛苦。Ourapproachscaredthebutter用法点拨：ease作为名词，为不可数名词；而作为动词为及物动词，它的宾语一般是人。常用结构：atease感到舒适而无忧无虑；感到放松，不拘束withease毫不费劲地，轻而易举地putsb.at(one’s)ease使某人放心；使某人不受约束takeone’sease休息，轻松一下【即学即练】完成句子①听说孩子们都很安全，他才放心。Hismindwas__________knowingthechildrenweresafe.②这个问题如此简单以至于我回答地很轻松。ThequestionwassoeasythatIcouldanswerit__________.答案：①atease②withease单项填空③Hefeltcompletely_____ease_____Mary.A.at;withB.at;toC.with;withD.to;to用法点拨：ease作为名词，为不可数名词；而作为动词为及物解析：选A。句意为：他和玛丽在一起时感到完全放松。atease感到放松，不拘束。5.contactn.接触，联系v.接触，联系WherecanIcontactyoutomorrow?明天我在哪里能跟你联系?常用结构：bringintocontactwith使与……接触（或联系）comeintocontactwith和……建立联系；和……接触incontactwith和……联系lose/outofcontactwith=losetouchwith和……失去联系makecontactwith与……进行接触（或联系）解析：选A。句意为：他和玛丽在一起时感到完全放松。atea【即学即练】完成句子①想得到更多信息，请与当地机构联系。Forfurtherinformation,please__________localoffice.②我们必须与群众保持联系。Wemust_______________withthemasses.答案：①contactwith②keepincontact单项填空③_____

withforeigncountriescanbringusmuchinformationabouttheworld.A.ContrastB.CompetitionC.ContactD.Combination解析：选C。句意为：与外国联系会给我们带来许多有关这个世界的信息。contrast对比，对照；（对照中的）差异；competition竞争，竞赛；contact接触，联系；combination结合，联合，合并。由句意可知，应选C。高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage词汇课件新人教版必修46.getthrough设法联系上（尤其指打电话）；（设法）做完；通过（考试）；用光；使理解Shehadtoduckherheadtogetthroughthelowdoorway.她不得不低下头才能穿过低矮的门口。Heisexpectedtogetthroughtothefinals.我们期待他进入决赛。IttookusonlyafewminutestogetthroughtheCustoms.我们的海关检查只花了几分钟的时间。【联想拓展】getover克服；熬过；（从疾病中）恢复getonwith继续做；在……有进展getaround到处走动；传播出去getoutof从……之中获得……；避免；使说出6.getthrough设法联系上（尤其指打电话）；（gettogether聚集；收集；积累getin进入；到达；收获；插入；陷入getalong融洽相处；进展；有起色【即学即练】完成句子①你乘的班机什么时候到?Whattimedoesyourflight___________?②没有秘书我简直一筹莫展。Isimplycan’t____________withoutasecretary.③她和妹妹一向合不来。She’sneverreally_______________herlittlesister.答案：①getin②getalong③gotonwith单项填空④Icouldn’t______.Thelinewasbusy.A.gobyB.goaroundC.getinD.getthroughgettogether聚集；收集解析：选D。句意为：我不能接通，电话占线。goby（从……旁）走过，依照，顺便走访；goaround走来走去，供应；getin进入，到达，收获，插入，陷入；getthrough到达，做完，通过，度过，打通。由句意可知，应选D。7.belikelytodo可能的;预期的Sheisnotlikelytoleavenextweek.她下个星期不可能离开。It’sverylikelythathewillnotagree.很有可能他不会同意。【即学即练】单项填空①Ican’tgoout.Itisvery_____thatMarywillringmetonight.A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.perhaps解析：选A。四个选项中只有Itislikelythat...可以构成这一固定句型。②Tomwas_____towinfirstprizeinthecompetition,buthisillnessmadehimmissthechance.A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.maybe解析：选C。maybe是副词，故可以排除。句子的主语是Tom，故只能选likely。高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage词汇课件新人教版必修48.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.（P26）各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。这个句子是由一个中心词组not...nor...连接起来的，意为“既不……又不……”。notall...表示部分否定。部分否定通常由not+all/both/each/everybody/everything等来表达。NoteveryWelshmanspeaksWelsh.并不是每个威尔士人都说威尔士语。Allisnotgoldthatglisters.发光的并不都是金子。【联想拓展】若要表示全部否定，则应用相应的表示全部否定的否定词。all→none（一个人也没有、没有任何东西）；8.Notallculturesgreeteachboth→neither（两个都不），every→no（没有，不是）；everyone→noone(没有人),everything→nothing（什么也没有）等。Ilikeneitherofthebooks.这两本书我都不喜欢。温馨提示：部分否定并不总是用这种方式表达，有时也以一般否定句的形式出现，即把否定主语的not与谓语动词放在一起。【即学即练】单项填空—IthinkthewholeclassisgoingonafieldtripnextFriday.—I’mnotsure._____haspaidthetransportationfee.A.NoteveryoneB.NooneC.NoneofthemD.Neitherofus解析：选A。B项与C项为全部否定，意思一样，都表示“没有一个人”，故排除；D项意为“两者都不”，不符合语境；A项表示部分否定，意为“不是所有人”，符合上下文语境，故选A。

both→neither（两个都不），every→no（没

Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Attheairport,hekissedmeonthe_c____.2.Theguestetheirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining(躺着)_p____.4.Mothertoldmeto_b____wellwhenwevisitedrelatives.5.Yousayheiseasygoing,butIneverfeelat_e____withhim.6.Webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome_____(误会)overthetime.7.Asyou_____(接近)theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_____

(份额)intheprofiles.9.Thepolice_____

(注意到)themanenteringthebank.10.YouseeI’mastudentofart;I’mnotvery_____

(熟悉的)withbotanicalnames.答案：1.cheek2.expressed3.posture4.behave5.ease6.misunderstanding7.approach8.share9.observed10.familiarⅠ.单词拼写1.Whenpeoplebecometiredorbored,theyoften_____.2.MyEnglishissopoorthatIcanhardly_____myself.3.Mycarneedssome_____repairs,soitwillbedaysbeforeIgetitback.4.Thebullet(子弹)hithiminthe_____andhediedsoon.5.Asasayinggoes,_____speaklouderthanwords.6.He_____hiscountryinthemen’s100-meterfinalsandwonabronzemedal.7.Idon’tknowtheirlanguagebutwecancommunicatewitheachotherbyusingdifferent_____.adult/yawn/curious/express/general/major/gesture/action/represent/chestⅡ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空adult/yawn/curious/express/gen8.Thecookingoilisrunningout.Pleasegoandgetsomeatthe_____storenearby.9.Youngchildrenareoften_____abouteverythingnewtothem.10.Thisfilmisfor_____only,sochildrenunder18arenotallowedtoseeit.答案：1.yawn2.express3.major4.chest5.actions6.represented7.gestures8.general9.curious10.adults

Ⅲ.完成句子1.Itisdifficult___________________________________（照顾这么小的一个孩子）.2.Ipretended_______________（睡着了）.3.Mr.Greenseemed______________________________（越来越不喜欢他）.4.Hedecided____________________（成为物理学家）.5.Thewomancameout_________________________（看看发生了什么事）.8.Thecookingoilisrunning6.Imean____________________（完成这个任务），onewayoranother.7.Theenemyisbelieved____________________（已被击败）.8.Heappears____________________（是你的朋友）butIdoubtifheis.9.Ihappened______________________________（挨着他站着）whenhewasshot.10.Theteacherwantedthecomposition_________________________（在课堂上完成）.答案：1.tolookaftersuchalittlebaby2.tobeasleep3.todislikehimmoreandmore4.tobecomeaphysicist5.toseewhatwashappening6.tocompletethetask7.tohavebeendefeated8.tobeyourfriend9.tobestandingnexttohim10.tobefinishedinclassⅣ.单项填空1.Susan,____universitystudentfromEurope,teachesme____artinhersparetime.A.an;/B.a;theC.an;theD.a;/

6.Imean_________________解析：选D。university是以辅音音素开头，所以用a；art在这里指“美术，艺术”，是泛指，所以前面不加冠词。2.Tyronwasveryangry,butcool-headedenoughto____rushingintotheboss’soffice.A.preventB.avoidC.protectD.allow解析：选B。preventsb.(from)doingsth.表示“防止；预防”；avoid意为“避免”，后面跟名词或动词ing形式作宾语；protect意为“保护”；allow意为“允许”。根据句意“虽然Tyron很生气，但是他头脑很冷静，所以不会冲进领导的办公室”，用avoid最合适。3.Onthismapwhatdoesastar____?A.tellB.representC.sayD.mean解析：选B。根据句意“在这张地图上，这颗红星代表什么。”可知，应选B。tell告诉；represent代表；say说；mean意味着。解析：选D。university是以辅音音素开头，所以用a；4.IfirstmetMrSmithinAmerica.He____atStanfordUniversitythen.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.isstudyingD.wasstudying解析：选D。由句意可知，指那时动作正在发生，故选D。5.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.____,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A.PossiblyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyD.Generally解析：选C。similarly意为“类似地”。根据句意“通过锻炼来强健身体”与“通过学习来提高智力”之间具有一种类比的关系，所以用similarly最合适。6._____,mostteenagersnowlistentorockmusic.However,Johnlikesclassicalmusicbetter.A.InawordB.IngeneralC.IntimeD.Intotal解析：选B。inaword意为“总之；一句话；总而言之”；ingeneral意为“大体上；一般地”；inall意为“总共”；intotal意为“总共”。根据句意“大多数青少年喜欢听摇滚乐”是一种一般的普通的情况可知，选B。4.IfirstmetMrSmithinAme7.Whatdidhemajor_____atuniversity?A.InB.AtC.onD.about解析：选A。考查固定搭配。majorin主修。句意为：在大学里他主修什么？8._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A.Ifonly B.WhatifC.Asif D.Evenif解析：选B。whatif这里指“如果……将会怎样”，表示对一种假设的提问；ifonly指“要是……就好了”；asif意为“好像”；evenif意为“即使”。根据句意，选A。9._____differentkindsofpianos,thefactoryissuretheycansatisfypeople’sneeds.A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced解析：选D。根据后半句句意“工厂确认足以满足人们的需要”，那么前提应该是“生产各种各样的钢琴”应该已经成为事实，所以用动词ing的完成式作状语。高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage词汇课件新人教版必修410.Aftergraduationtheystill_____touchwitheachother_____sendinge-mail.A.stayin;withB.keepin;byC.getin;byD.close;by解析：选B。考查固定搭配。keepintouchwith与……保持联系；by通过……方式。句意为：毕业之后他们仍然通过发邮件保持联系。11.TheBig6Modelisone_____toteachinginformationliteracyskills.A.attitudeB.appearanceC.approachD.altitude解析：选C。attitudeto/towards指“对……的态度”；appearance意为“出现”；approach意为“方法；途径”，后常接to；altitude意为“海拔；高度”。根据句意，这里指一种“教学方法”，所以用approach。10.Aftergraduationtheystil12.How_____IwaswhenIheardthe_____news!A.disappointing;disappointedB.disappointed;disappointingC.disappointing;disappointingD.disappointed;disappointed解析：选B。disappointed修饰人,感到失望的；disappointing修饰物，令人失望的消息。13.—It’saveryinterestingbook.—_____.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeitB.That’sallrightC.Don’tmentionitD.Ihopeyoulikeit解析：选A。考查交际用语。That’sallright回答感谢和道歉；Don’tmentionit别人道谢时回答；不客气；Ihopeyoulikeit指期望对方喜欢。分析句意可知，事实是对方的确很喜欢，所以选A。12.How_____IwaswhenIhea14.—Whenwasitthatyougothomelastnight?—It_____aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhome,foritwasverydark.A.musthavebeenB.hadtobeC.wastobeD.mustbe解析：选A。分析句子结构及句意可知，应用musthavedone表示对过去情况有把握的推测。15.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare_____tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible B.probableC.likely D.sure解析：选C。常用sb./sth.belikelytodo或It’slikely+从句，表示“可能……”；certain表示“确定的”；probable后常跟that从句表示“很有可能”；besuretodosth.指“一定；务必去做某事”。14.—Whenwasitthatyougot

假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍。（2009·四川）1.见面时的问候方式；2.对赞美的回答方式；3.接收礼物时的回应方式；4.餐宴礼节。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。范文背诵DearJane,Gladtohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometoChinainJuly.ThefollowingaresomeChinesecustoms.Firstly,wegreeteachotherbysaying“Hello”oraskingsuchquestionsas“Whereareyougoing?”or“Areyoubusy?”toexpressourcare.Secondly,whenpraised,wereplywith“Oh,no!”or“I’mover-praised”toshowgoodmanners.Next,whenreceivingagift,we假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国，usuallysay“It’sunnecessary”besides“Thanks”toshowpolitenessandthenputitaway.Finally,atdinnerparties,wetalkloudlyandtouchglasseswhendrinkingtosomeone’shealthorsuccesstoshowthatwe’rewarm.Anyhow,differentcultures,differentcustoms.Ifyou“DoastheRomansdowheninRome”,you’llenjoymoreofyourstayhere.Ihopewhat’smentionedabovemightbehelpfulandwishyouagoodjourney.Yourssincerely,LiHua句型背诵

①...wegreeteachotherbysaying“Hello”oraskingsuchquestionsas“Whereareyougoing?”or“Areyoubusy?”toexpressourcare.②Anyhow,differentcultures,differentcustoms.Ifyou“DoastheRomansdowheninRome”,you’llenjoymoreofyourstayhere.③Ihopewhat’smentionedabovemightbehelpfulandwishyouagoodjourney.usuallysay“It’sunnecessary”1._____vt.代表；象征→_____n.代表2._____n.社团；联系；联想→_____vt.

使发生联系;使联合→_____adj.联合的；关联的3._____adj.

好奇的→_____adv.

好奇地4._____vi.&vt.接近；靠近；走近；n.接近；方法；途径→_____adj.

可达到的；易亲近的5._____vt.

保护；保卫→_____n.防卫；防卫设备；防御6._____adj.

主要的→_____adj.

较小的；次要的7._____vt.

误解；误会→_____n.误解；误会→_____n.谅解；理解8._____adj.口语的→_____adj.

非口语的；未说出口的9._____n.

安逸；舒适;vt.减轻（痛苦、忧虑）→_____adj.舒适的;安逸的10._____adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→_____adj.真实的;真正的1._____vt.代表；象征→_____n.代表答案：1.represent;representative2.association;associate;associated3.curious;curiously4.approach;approached5.defend;defence6.major;minor7.misunderstand;misunderstanding;understanding8.spoken;unspoken9.ease;easeful10.truly;true答案：1.represent;representativ1.defend______保卫……以免受2.be______

to很可能……；有希望……3.in______总的来说；通常4.at______舒适；快活；自由自在5.lose______丢脸答案：1.against2.likely3.general4.ease5.face高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage词汇课件新人教版必修41....Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarea____________curiously.……我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。2.Thefirstperson____________wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closely______

______

JuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是来自英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。3.______

______

culturesgreeteachotherthesameway,______aretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。答案：1.lookingaround2.toarrive;followedby3.Notall;nor1....Isawseveralyoungpeop1.representvt.

象征；表示;说明；宣称Theredlinesonthemaprepresentrailways.这张地图上的红线代表铁路。Hewaspickedoutfromthewholeclasstorepresentthemattheotherschool.他被挑选出来作为全班同学的代表，到另一所学校去。温馨提示：represent与present只有“re”的区别，不要按照常规把represent看作present加前缀，理解成“再现”。represent作“说明，使明白”和“传达，表达”讲时，不能直接跟人作宾语。类似用法的词还有：explain,guarantee,suggest,announce等。常用结构：representsb.as/tobe宣称某人为……representsth.tosb.向某人说明某事【联想拓展】representativeadj.典型的，有代表性的n.代表representationn.表现；陈述1.representvt.象征；表示;说明；宣称【即学即练】用represent的适当形式填空①Eachcolouronthechart_____adifferentdepartment.②The_____

wereallamazedbywhathadhappenedinthefactory.③Ourcompanyhasno_____

inAfrica.答案：①represents②representatives③representation2.curiousadj.

好奇的，感兴趣的；奇异的，不同寻常的Theforeigntouristsweresurroundedbythecuriouschildren.外国游客被一群好奇的孩子包围着。Heissufferingfromacuriousdisease.他患了一种奇怪的病。常用结构：becuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodo急于做/极想做【联想拓展】curiosityn.好奇outofcuriosity出于好奇

meetone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心curiouslyadv.好奇地【即学即练】【即学即练】完成句子①这个孩子对身边的每一件东西都感到很好奇。Thechild_______________everythingaroundhim.②我极想知道考试的结果。I____________________theresultsoftheexam.③我只不过是出于好奇问问罢了。Iasked__________mere_____.答案：①wascuriousabout②wascurioustoknow③outof;curiosity单项填空④Iwas_____tofindoutwhathesaid.A.strangeB.amusingC.curiousD.conscious解析：选C。考查形容词词义辨析。strange奇怪的；amusing令人快乐的；curious好奇的；conscious有意识的。由句意可知，应选C。3.approachvt.接近，走进n.接近，临近；方法，途径Heapproachedmewithstealthysteps.他悄然走近我。【即学即练】Ourapproachscaredthebutterflyanditflewaway.我们走近时把那只蝴蝶吓跑了。常用结构：approachto接近;近似attheapproachof...在……快到的时候approachsb.onsth.就……与某人接洽（商量、交涉）makeapproachestosb.设法接近（认识）某人anapproachto...……的方法；学习……途径【即学即练】单项填空Thereisnoeasy_____

tothemathematics.A.wayB.meanC.methodD.approach解析:选D。approaches与to连用，表示“……的方法”;means方式，不可与to连用；method与with搭配；way表示方法时，与of连用，和to连用时，to为不定式。4.easen.安逸；舒适v.减轻（痛苦，忧虑）Sheisleadingalifeofease.她过着舒适安逸的生活。Theinjectionbroughtherimmediateease.注射以后她的疼痛减弱了。Themedicineeasedhimofthepains.这药减轻了他的痛苦。Ourapproachscaredthebutter用法点拨：ease作为名词，为不可数名词；而作为动词为及物动词，它的宾语一般是人。常用结构：atease感到舒适而无忧无虑；感到放松，不拘束withease毫不费劲地，轻而易举地putsb.at(one’s)ease使某人放心；使某人不受约束takeone’sease休息，轻松一下【即学即练】完成句子①听说孩子们都很安全，他才放心。Hismindwas__________knowingthechildrenweresafe.②这个问题如此简单以至于我回答地很轻松。ThequestionwassoeasythatIcouldanswerit__________.答案：①atease②withease单项填空③Hefeltcompletely_____ease_____Mary.A.at;withB.at;toC.with;withD.to;to用法点拨：ease作为名词，为不可数名词；而作为动词为及物解析：选A。句意为：他和玛丽在一起时感到完全放松。atease感到放松，不拘束。5.contactn.接触，联系v.接触，联系WherecanIcontactyoutomorrow?明天我在哪里能跟你联系?常用结构：bringintocontactwith使与……接触（或联系）comeintocontactwith和……建立联系；和……接触incontactwith和……联系lose/outofcontactwith=losetouchwith和……失去联系makecontactwith与……进行接触（或联系）解析：选A。句意为：他和玛丽在一起时感到完全放松。atea【即学即练】完成句子①想得到更多信息，请与当地机构联系。Forfurtherinformation,please__________localoffice.②我们必须与群众保持联系。Wemust_______________withthemasses.答案：①contactwith②keepincontact单项填空③_____

withforeigncountriescanbringusmuchinformationabouttheworld.A.ContrastB.CompetitionC.ContactD.Combination解析：选C。句意为：与外国联系会给我们带来许多有关这个世界的信息。contrast对比，对照；（对照中的）差异；competition竞争，竞赛；contact接触，联系；combination结合，联合，合并。由句意可知，应选C。高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage词汇课件新人教版必修46.getthrough设法联系上（尤其指打电话）；（设法）做完；通过（考试）；用光；使理解Shehadtoduckherheadtogetthroughthelowdoorway.她不得不低下头才能穿过低矮的门口。Heisexpectedtogetthroughtothefinals.我们期待他进入决赛。IttookusonlyafewminutestogetthroughtheCustoms.我们的海关检查只花了几分钟的时间。【联想拓展】getover克服；熬过；（从疾病中）恢复getonwith继续做；在……有进展getaround到处走动；传播出去getoutof从……之中获得……；避免；使说出6.getthrough设法联系上（尤其指打电话）；（gettogether聚集；收集；积累getin进入；到达；收获；插入；陷入getalong融洽相处；进展；有起色【即学即练】完成句子①你乘的班机什么时候到?Whattimedoesyourflight___________?②没有秘书我简直一筹莫展。Isimplycan’t____________withoutasecretary.③她和妹妹一向合不来。She’sneverreally_______________herlittlesister.答案：①getin②getalong③gotonwith单项填空④Icouldn’t______.Thelinewasbusy.A.gobyB.goaroundC.getinD.getthroughgettogether聚集；收集解析：选D。句意为：我不能接通，电话占线。goby（从……旁）走过，依照，顺便走访；goaround走来走去，供应；getin进入，到达，收获，插入，陷入；getthrough到达，做完，通过，度过，打通。由句意可知，应选D。7.belikelytodo可能的;预期的Sheisnotlikelytoleavenextweek.她下个星期不可能离开。It’sverylikelythathewillnotagree.很有可能他不会同意。【即学即练】单项填空①Ican’tgoout.Itisvery_____thatMarywillringmetonight.A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.perhaps解析：选A。四个选项中只有Itislikelythat...可以构成这一固定句型。②Tomwas_____towinfirstprizeinthecompetition,buthisillnessmadehimmissthechance.A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.maybe解析：选C。maybe是副词，故可以排除。句子的主语是Tom，故只能选likely。高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage词汇课件新人教版必修48.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.（P26）各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。这个句子是由一个中心词组not...nor...连接起来的，意为“既不……又不……”。notall...表示部分否定。部分否定通常由not+all/both/each/everybody/everything等来表达。NoteveryWelshmanspeaksWelsh.并不是每个威尔士人都说威尔士语。Allisnotgoldthatglisters.发光的并不都是金子。【联想拓展】若要表示全部否定，则应用相应的表示全部否定的否定词。all→none（一个人也没有、没有任何东西）；8.Notallculturesgreeteachboth→neither（两个都不），every→no（没有，不是）；everyone→noone(没有人),everything→nothing（什么也没有）等。Ilikeneitherofthebooks.这两本书我都不喜欢。温馨提示：部分否定并不总是用这种方式表达，有时也以一般否定句的形式出现，即把否定主语的not与谓语动词放在一起。【即学即练】单项填空—IthinkthewholeclassisgoingonafieldtripnextFriday.—I’mnotsure._____haspaidthetransportationfee.A.NoteveryoneB.NooneC.NoneofthemD.Neitherofus解析：选A。B项与C项为全部否定，意思一样，都表示“没有一个人”，故排除；D项意为“两者都不”，不符合语境；A项表示部分否定，意为“不是所有人”，符合上下文语境，故选A。

both→neither（两个都不），every→no（没

Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Attheairport,hekissedmeonthe_c____.2.Theguestetheirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.3.Theartistaskedhismodeltotakeareclining(躺着)_p____.4.Mothertoldmeto_b____wellwhenwevisitedrelatives.5.Yousayheiseasygoing,butIneverfeelat_e____withhim.6.Webotharenotintime;Ithinktheremustbesome_____(误会)overthetime.7.Asyou_____(接近)theschoolthefirstbuildingyouseeistheteachingbuilding.8.Everyonewhohelpedgetsa_____

(份额)intheprofiles.9.Thepolice_____

(注意到)themanenteringthebank.10.YouseeI’mastudentofart;I’mnotvery_____

(熟悉的)withbotanicalnames.答案：1.cheek2.expressed3.posture4.behave5.ease6.misunderstanding7.approach8.share9.observed10.familiarⅠ.单词拼写1.Whenpeoplebecometiredorbored,theyoften_____.2.MyEnglishissopoorthatIcanhardly_____myself.3.Mycarneedssome_____repairs,soitwillbedaysbeforeIgetitback.4.Thebullet(子弹)hithiminthe_____andhediedsoon.5.Asasayinggoes,_____speaklouderthanwords.6.He_____hiscountryinthemen’s100-meterfinalsandwonabronzemedal.7.Idon’tknowtheirlanguagebutwecancommunicatewitheachotherbyusingdifferent_____.adult/yawn/curious/express/general/major/gesture/act