2023版高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit1TeenageLife课中讲练课件新人教必修第一册

Unit1TeenageLife课中讲练

重点词汇讲解volunteerfor自愿承担；主动提出承担volunteertodosth自愿做某事volunteerhelper无偿援助者volunteerorganization志愿者组织1.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿做；义务做；主动提供搭配派生

voluntaryadj.自愿的；义务的(1)Manycollegestudentsvolunteer_____thearmy.(2)ManyChinesecollegestudentsvolunteer_______(be)ateacherintheremoteandpoorareas.(3)MrsWhitepreferstodosome__________(volunteer)workinalocalhospitalratherthandonothingalldaylong.

运用voluntaryfortobedebateon/about/oversth辩论某事debatesthwithsb和某人讨论某事aheateddebate激烈的讨论underdebate正在争论中beopentodebate尚待讨论；有待商榷2.debaten.辩论；争论

vt.&vi.辩论；争论搭配派生

debatern.讨论者；辩论家

debatableadj.有争议的(1)Therehasbeenmuchdebate______________theearningsofstars.(2)Ourdebate______theteacherwillhelpusclarifythequestion.(3)Itis__________(debate)whetheritwasgoodforeverybody.(4)Don’tworry,thenewrulesare_______debate.运用underon/about/overwithdebatable3.prefervt.(preferred;preferred;preferring)较喜欢派生

preferredadj.优先的；偏爱的

preferencen.偏爱；偏爱的事物prefer(not)todosth(不)愿意做某事preferdoingsth更喜欢做某事preferAtoB喜欢A多于BpreferdoingAtodoingB宁愿做A也不愿意做BprefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A也不愿意做Bprefersbtodosth宁愿某人做某事Iwouldpreferitif…我更愿意……give(a)preferenceto给……以优惠；优先考虑……搭配(1)Iprefernot___________(spend)toomuchtimeoninappropriatediscussion.(2)Ipreferstayingathometo_______(go)outinsuchheat.=Iprefertostayathomeratherthan_____(go)outinsuchheat.运用tospendgoinggo(3)I’dprefer___ifyoudidn‘’ttellanyoneaboutit.(4)我希望你能优先考虑我的申请，并给我一个机会证明我的能力。Ihopeyoucan_________________tomyapplicationandgivemeachancetoprovemyability.(5)我希望你能多花时间陪伴你的父母。__________________________________________________________giveapreferenceIwouldpreferyoutospendmoretimeaccompanyingyourparents.itface/meeta

challenge面对/迎接挑战accept/takeupthechallenge接受挑战achallengeto/from对/来自……的挑战challengesbtosth向某人挑战某事challengesbtodosth激励/激发某人做某事4.challengen.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战搭配派生

challengern.挑战者

challengingadj.有挑战性的(1)Adaptingtothenewenvironmentisreally___bigchallengeforfreshmen.(2)Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethata_____________(challenge)situationcanoftenbringoutthebestqualitiesofaperson.运用achallenging(3)众所周知，污染是一个全球问题，没有任何一个政府能够单独应对这个挑战。Asisknowntoall,pollutionisaglobalproblem,andnosinglegovernmentcan___________________alone.(4)他激励我用英语跟他讨论这个问题。Hechallenges/challengedmetodiscusstheproblemwithhiminEnglish.meetthechallengeconfuseAand/withB混淆A和Bbeconfusedaboutsth对某事感到疑惑inconfusion困窘地；处于混乱状态5.confusedadj.糊涂的；迷惑的搭配派生

confuse

vt.使糊涂；使迷惑

confusing

adj.令人困惑的

confusion

n.困惑；混乱；混淆(1)PeopleoftenconfuseTina_________hertwinsister.(2)The__________(confuse)questionmakesme_________(confuse).(3)Youshouldfigureoutallyour__________(confuse)aboutthelessonatclass.(4)如果你对什么事有疑问，写信给我。___________________________________________________运用Ifyou’reconfusedaboutanything,writetome.and/withconfusingconfusedconfusionrecommendsthtosb向某人推荐某物recommenddoingsth建议做某事recommendsbtodosth建议某人做某事recommend/suggest/advisethat…(should)dosth建议……做某事Itisrecommendedthat…(should)do…人们建议……做……6.recommendvt.建议；推荐；介绍搭配派生

recommendationn建议；推荐(1)I’dliketorecommendabookabouttheChineseliterature____you.(2)We’drecommendyou_________(book)yourflightearly.运用totobook(3)Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachinesshould____________(check)everyyear.(4)Westronglyrecommend___________(report)theincidenttothepolice.becheckedreportinginadvance=aheadoftime预先；提前inadvanceofsth(在某事)发生之前advancedtechnology先进的技术anadvancedengineer高级工程师7.advancen.前进；发展vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进搭配派生

advancedadj.高级的；先进的(1)_________________________________(多亏了先进技术),weliveinanageofbettercommunication.(2)Shebookedtheroomwell________________________(在假期之前).(3)如果你要来，请提前告诉我。_________________________________________________运用Ifyouarecoming,pleaseletmeknowinadvance/aheadoftime.Thankstotheadvancedtechnologyinadvanceofherholiday8.responsibleadj.负责的；有责任的派生

responsiblyadv.负责地

responsibilityn.责任；义务反义

irresponsibleadj.不负责的beresponsiblefor对……负责beresponsibletosb向……汇报asenseofresponsibility责任感takeresponsibilityfor(doing)sth承担(做)某事的责任搭配(1)Itisbelievedthathelpingparentsdochorescanfosterchildren’ssenseof______________(responsible).(2)You’dberesponsible____meforadvertising.(3)自己应对自己的饮食健康负责。运用Itisindividualsthatshouldberesponsiblefortheirowndietandhealth.responsibilitytoonschedule按预定时间aheadofschedule先于预定时间behindschedule迟于预定时间bescheduledtodosth被预定/安排做某事bescheduledfor预定在……(时间)；定于(在某时间做某事)9.schedule

n.工作计划；日程安排；时间表；进度表

vt.安排；预定；为……安排时间搭配派生

scheduledadj.预定的(1)Theexhibitionisscheduled_______(run)fromJanuaryuntilMarch.(2)TheArtFestivalisscheduled____nextThursday.(3)WecancelledothertripsandarrivedinAden___________________(先于预定时间).(4)Whateverdifficultywemeet,weshallfinishthework____________(按预定时间).运用torunforaheadofscheduleonschedulefocuson集中(注意力、精力等)于focusone’sattention/mindonsth集中某人的注意力于某物上bringsthintofocus使某事成为焦点10.focusvi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距

n.中心；重点；焦点搭配(1)Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinemakesitverydifficulttofocus_____otherthingsinlife.(2)因为噪音的干扰，我们无法专心学习。(3)这次事件使校园暴力成为焦点。运用onTheincidentbroughttheproblemofviolenceinschoolsintofocus.Wecan’tfocusonourstudybecauseofthedisturbingnoise.be/get/becomeaddictedto(doing)sth对(做)某事上瘾/入迷11.addictn.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人搭配派生

addictedadj.上瘾的；入迷的

addictionn.瘾；入迷；嗜好

addictiveadj.使上瘾/入迷的(1)WhatdoesanInternet_______(上瘾的人)usuallydo?(2)我想申请音乐节志愿者的工作，因为我对音乐非常着迷。(3)我国有数百万人沉迷于吸烟，这对公众健康危害极大。运用addictTherearemillionsofpeopleinourcountrywhoareaddictedtosmoking,whichisextremelydangeroustopublichealth.IwanttoapplyforthejobofvolunteeringintheMusicFestivalbecauseI’maddictedtomusic.12.signup(forsth)报名(参加课程)

(1)我能提前申请上这个课程吗？(2)请在6月10日前报名。运用SignupbeforeJune10th.CanIsignupforthiscourseinadvance?一词多义()(1)Thecontentsofthediaryarestillunknown.请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。1.content

A.n.内容

B.

(pl.)n.目录

C.n.含量

D.

(书、讲话、节目等)主题

E.adj.满意的；满足的

F.v.满足A日记的内容仍不为人所知。()(2)Thoughshehasachievedgreatsuccess,shehasneverfeltcontentwithit.()(3)Itisadvisabletolookatthecontentspageofabookbeforebuyingit.EB虽然她取得巨大的成功，但她从来没有满足。买书前最好先看一看目录页。()(4)Hecontentedhimselfwithbeingaminormanager.()(5)Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youneedavoidfoodwithahighfatcontent.()(6)Therewillbeacompetition,whosecontentisaboutChineseculture.FC他满足于当一个小小的管理员。你若是想减肥，就要避免吃脂肪含量高的食物。D下周有一个比赛，它的主题是展示中国文化。()(1)Heisan

expertatgettinghisownway.()(2)Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.AB他在如何达到目的方面十分在行。以下是一些发现和专业建议。2.expert

A.n.专家；行家

B.adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的()(1)Inmyyouth,myambitionhadbeentobeapolice.()(2)Theyouthis/arethefutureofthenation.()(3)Ourteamisagoodmixtureofexperienceandyouth.AC我年轻时的抱负是成为一名警察。年轻人是国家的未来。3.youth

A.n.青年时期

B.n.青春；朝气

C.n.［总称］青年；年轻人B我们团队是经验与年轻的良好组合。

写作句型仿写1.(P14)Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschool

isareallybigchallenge.从初中过渡到高中确实是一项巨

大的挑战。

(P18)Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyand

makesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlif