2022-2023学年福建省三明市均口中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省三明市均口中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Ishestilllivinginthehousehehas______possessionof?—No.Hesolditat______profit.Hemade$20,000onthesale.A./;/ B.the;a C./;a D.the;/参考答案：C2.DespitethegreatsuccessofChang’e-1,expertssay,itwillbeatleasttenyears

ourastronautscanlandonthemoon.A．while

B．before

C．since

D．until参考答案：B3.Ifwelietoothersforourownadvantage,itissuretohurtus________

A.ly

B.eventually

C.desperatelyD.faithfully参考答案：B4.Thecouplearen’tabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sotheirfriendsencouragethemto______one.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.arrange

D.assume参考答案：A5.____insmogasthepollutionworsened,manycitiesoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionhadtocloseseveralfreeways.A.Blanketed

B.Havingblanketed

C.Beingblanketed

D.Blanketing参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着污染的加剧，长三角地区的许多城市被雾霾笼罩，不得不关闭多条高速公路。本句中已经存在谓语动词hadto，且句中没有连词，故blanket只能做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语cities构成被动关系，故用过去分词blanketed，故选A。6.Archeologistsfoundthetombwasdelicatelydesigned,_______offront,backandsiderooms.Aconsisted

Btoconsist

Cconsisting

Dhavingconsisted参考答案：C7.Dina,

formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.

A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle参考答案：c略8.

It’shalfpasteleven.It’shightime_____home.

A.we’ll

B.we’d

C.we’regoing

D.wewent参考答案：D9.Idon’tknow_______dowiththepresents.A.whatIshould

B.whatshouldI

C.howIshould

D.howshouldI参考答案：A略10.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?—Ofcourse.You

neverbecarefulenoughwiththat.A.must

B.can C.may

D.should参考答案：B考查情态动词。——在做饭以后我必须关掉煤气吗？——当然。你越小心越好。“cannot/canneverbetoo...”是固定句型，意为“越……越好”或“再……也不过分”。故选B。11.Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto_______through.

A.press B.squeeze C.stretch D.leap参考答案：B略12.Shepretended________tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.listening B.tohavelistened C.havinglistened D.tobelistening参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她假装正在听经理讲话，但是事实上她正在思考别的。短语pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事，根据shewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse，故选D项。【点睛】短语pretendtodo假装要干某事；pretendtobedoing假装正在干某事，从后半句wasthinkingabout可知表示正在进行的动作，因此她当时是假装正在听经理的话，故用tobelistening。13.

Ifhe________hisleginthelasttraining,he________thecomingLondonOlympics,whichhehasbeenlongingtocompetein.A.didn’thurt;wouldgoinfor

B.hadn’thurt;wouldhavetakenpartinC.hadn’thurt;wouldjoinin

D.didn’thurt;wouldhavetakenpartin参考答案：C14.I'dappreciate________ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.

A．it B．youC．one D．this参考答案：A

30.A句意：如果你能提前让我知道你是否会来，我将很感激。I'dappreciateitif...意为“如果……我将不胜感激”，固定句式。15.The_______ofthecellphoneispoorhere.That’swhyIcan’tgetintouchwithyou.

A.message

B.space

C.service

D.signal参考答案：D16.Wetriedtomakehimchangehismind,butitismerely_______________.A.indetail

B.invain

C.introuble

D.inahurry参考答案：B二、填空17.SectionB(9’)A.concentrated

B.possible

C.revised

D.applications

E.figuresF.connect

G.benefits

H.global

I.associate

J.topsMorethantwomillionpeopleinEuropenowhavefiberbroadband（光纤宽带）directtotheirhome,suggestsasurvey.Thelatest

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onsuperfastbroadbanddeliveredbyfibertothehome(FTTH)show18%growthoverthelastsurveycompiledinlate2008.Thecontinuedgrowthsuggeststhatthe

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economicdeclinehasnothitplanstobuildfibernetworks.Sweden

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thelistofnationsapplyingthetechnology,with10.9%ofitsbroadbandcustomersusingfiber.KarelHelsen,presidentofEurope’sFiber-To-The-HomeCouncil,saidthegrowthmatchedpredictionsthatwere

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whenthecreditcrisisstartedtomakeitselffelt.“Thenumbersin2009areinlinewiththelatestforecasts,”saidMr.Helsen.By2013,theFTTHCouncilexpectsthat13millionpeopleacross35Europeannationswillhavetheirbroadbanddeliveredbyfiber.Suchserviceswouldstartataspeedof100megabitspersecond(mbps),saidMr.Helsen.AroundEuropemorethan233projectswereunderwaytolaythefibersthatwould

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homesorbuildingstothenet,saidMr.Helsen.Manyofthose,hesaid,werebeingoperatedbylocalgovernmentsorsmallernetfirms.LocalgovernmentswereinterestedinFTTHbecauseoftheeconomicandsocial

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itbroughtinitswake,saidMr.Helsen.Thelowdelayinhigh-speedfibernetworksmade

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newusesofbroadband,hesaid.“Nodelayisveryimportant,”hesaid,“specificallyifyoutalkabout

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thataretime-dependentsuchaspersonalcommunications,conferencecallsorvideocallswheredelayscausealotoftrouble.”WhileearlyFTTHserviceswere

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incities,saidMr.Helsen,manymorewerereachingouttoruralareasfore-healthande-learningprojects.

参考答案：36.E 37.H 38.J 39.C 40.F 41.G 42.B 43.D 44.A略18.________________________（考虑到他的年龄），hisworkwasdonesatisfactorily.（allow）参考答案：Allowingforhisage三、阅读理解19.Ihadtoknockonthetaxitogethisattention.Finally,thedriver,amanabout60,lookedupfrombehindthewheelandapologized,“I’msorry,butIwasreadingaletter.”Hesoundedasifhehadacoldoracough.SinceIwasinnohurry,Itoldhimtofinishhisletter.Heshookhishead,explainingthathehadalreadyreaditseveraltimesandalmostknewitbyheart.Curious,Iaskedwhetheritwasfromachildormaybeagrandchild.“Thisisn’tfamily,”hereplied.“thoughhemightjustaswellhavebeenaregularmemberofthefamily.OldEdandIgrewuptogether.”Theywerealwaysfriends.Butsincehemovedawayfromtheneighborhood30yearsago,it’dgenerallyjustbeenpostcardsatChristmastimebetweenthem.Acoupleofweeksago,Eddied.“Ishouldhavekeptintouch.”Herepeatedthis,moretohimselfthantome.Tocomforthim,Isaidsometimeswejustdidn’tseemtofindthetime.“Butweusedtofindthetime,”hesaid.“Takealook.”Hehandedtheletterovertome.Thefirstsentence“I’vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime,butI’vealwaysdelayedit.”remindedmeofmyself.Itwentontosaythatheoftenthoughtaboutthegoodtimestheyhadhadtogether.WhenIreadthepartwhereitsaid“Yourfriendshipreallymeansalottome,morethanIcansaybecauseI’mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat”,Ifoundmyselfnoddinginagreement.Wehadgoneseveralkilometersandwerealmostatmyhotel,soIreadthelastparagraph:“SoIthoughtyou’dliketoknowthatIwasthinkingofyou.”Anditwasendedwith“YourOldFriend,Tom.”“Ithoughtyourfriend’snamewasEd,”Isaid.“I’mTom,”heexplained.“It’saletterIwrotetoEdbeforeIknewhe’ddied.Ineverputitinthemailbox.IguessIshouldhavewrittenitsooner.”Hisfacewaspaleashewipedhiseyeswithahandkerchief.WhenIgottomyhotelroomIdidn’tunpackrightaway.Ihadtowritealetterandpostit.1.FromParagraph4,welearnthattheauthorofthepassage_______.A.oftenfa