高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

渭南市尚德中学2017-2018年度第一学期第二次检测高一英语试题注意事项：1.本试题卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真赞同条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。答题时，如有答案是E涂AB两个选项,F涂AC两个选项,G涂AD两个选项.第

I

卷(选择题，共

100分)第一部分第一节

（共

听力（共两节，满分5小题；每题1.5

30分）分，满分

7.5分）听下面

5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanusetotakenotesinclass?A.Apencil.B.Apen.C.Acomputer.2.Whenshouldthewomantakehermedicinenexttime?A.At3o’clock.B.At4o’clock.C.At5o’clock.3.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheshirtyesterday?A.$80.B.$40.C.$30.4.Howwillthewomangototheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Totakeapictureofher.B.ToaskforanewIDCard.C.Togetasocialsecuritynumber.第二节

（共

15小题；每题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面

5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题

5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.ApairofGaptrousers.B.AblueGapshirt.trousers.

C.Apair

of

CKWhatcanbeknownfromtheconversation?A.ThemanmaybuyaCKshirt.B.Themantriesonapairoftrousers.C.ThepriceofapairofGaptrousersis98dollars.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhatwastheweatherlikeinAmericaaccordingtotheman?A.Cool.B.Hot.

C.Fine.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HestayedinAmericafortwoweeks.B.HetraveledaroundAmericabycar.C.Hedoesn’tliketypicalJapanesefood.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howmanyyearsdidthemanstudyabroadaltogether?A.5years.B.9years.C.10years.11.Whereisthemanfrom?A.America.B.Japan.C.Canada.12.WheredoAmericanteenagersliketoholdparties?A.Intheirownhouses.B.Intheirclassrooms.C.Inpubs.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。WhathappenedtoAnita?A.Shefelloffherbike.B.Shefellfromthestairs.C.Shefellofftheladder.Wherearethemanandhisstudents?A.OnthefirstfloorofCutlerHall.B.OnthesecondfloorofthedormitorybuildingC.OnthesecondfloorofCutlerHall.Whatdoesthewomandomostprobably?A.Atelephoneoperator.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.TodriveAnitatothehospital.B.Towaitfortheambulance.C.Toaskmorestudentsforhelp.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whichgradeisthespeakerin?A.Thesecondgrade.B.Thethirdgrade.18.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstokeepwiththem?A.Aschoolmap.B.Alibrarycard.19.Wherecanthestudentschoosetheiroptionalcourses?A.Inthecafeteria.B.Inthestudents’union.

C.Thefourthgrade.C.Alistofclasses.C.Inthecomputercenter.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydonext?A.Takethestudentsonatouroftheschool.B.Givethestudentsadviceontakingclasses.C.Describetheschoolbuildingstothestudents.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分

40分）第一节：（共

15小题；每题

2分，满分

30）阅读以下四篇短文，从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑。A(1)WANTED(2)SUMMERJOBAreyouhard-working?DoyouliketomeetDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyoupeople?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,thenweliketowritestories?Ifyouwanttohaveajobforyouasawaiter.workforourmagazineasareporter,CallALHotelat556779!pleasecallKarenat558366.(3)HELPWANTED(4)CLEANERWANTEDDoyoulikebabies?CanyoulookafterCanyoumakealargehousecleanandonebabyfortwodays?Ifyouaresuretotidy?Ifyouhopetogetthejobpaidattakegoodcareofit,callusat766588.$20once,callusthisevening$80ormore.Today!Hurry!18:00-20:00.Tel:633800Theabovejobads(广告)areprobablyfroma______.A.newspaperB.storybookC.TVshowD.radioprogramIfyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallat______forajob.766588B.633800C.556779D.558366Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetinamonth?$240B.$200C.$160D.$120_______areneededinALHotel.CleanersB.Baby-sittersC.ReportersD.WaitersBIntheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedrecreation(消遣).Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularformistotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsoindividual(个人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreationforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoor.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeformsofrecreation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotimeandenjoysomeformsofrecreation.25．Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreationaccordingtothistext?A.Sports.B.WatchingTV.C.Sleeping.D.Singinganddancing.26．Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsinorderto____.A.keephealthyandenjoylifeB.makefriendsC.findagoodjobD.makemoremoney27．Outdoorsportsinclude____.A.watchingTVB.singinganddancingC.listeningtotheradioD.skatingandmountainclimbing28．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat____.A.basketballisakindofteamsportB.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthemC.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsportsCAt26,JaneGoodallhadnocollegeeducationorsciencetraining.Butsincechildhood,shehadbeendreamingofworkingcloselywithanimalsinAfrica.“Allthroughmychildhoodpeoplesaidyoucan’tgotoAfrica.You’reagirl.”Goodallsaid.“Butmymotherusedtosay,ifyoureallywantto,there’snothingyoucan’tdo.”In1957,the26-year-oldGoodallwenttoKenyatoworkasasecretary.ShealsoarrangedtomeetthefamousscientistLouisLeakey,whowassoimpressedbyherenthusiasmthathehiredherashisassistant.ShewentwithhimonmanytripstotheAfricanjungleandin1960LeakeysentGoodalltoliveamongchimpanzeesinaremoteanimalpreserve,recordingtheanimals’behaviorandinteractions.ForthreemonthsGoodallmadelittleprogress.Butshesaid,“Inevercameclosetogivingup.”Herbreakthroughcameonedaywhenshesawamalechimpanzeestickapieceofgrassintoatermite(白蚁)hill,thenputthegrassinhismouth.Afterwardshecametothehillanddidthesame.Pullingthegrassout,shediscovereddozensoftermitesonit.Thediscovery—thatsomeanimalsusetools—wasunknowntomostscientistsatthetime.Goodallsawchimpanzeesexhibithuman-likeemotions,suchasjealousyandlove.Butshealsodiscoveredtheywerecapableofviolentattacksagainsteachother.GoodallreceivedherPh.D.inthestudyofanimalbehavioratEngland’sCambridgeUniversity.Nowshetravelsaroundthegloberaisingmoneytopreservewildlife.“Ilovebeingintheforestwiththechimpanzees,”shesaid.“I’dmuchratherbetherethantravelingaroundfromcitytocity.”29.WhatwasGoodall’schildhooddream?A.Shedreamedofgoingtocollege.B.ShedreamedofstudyinganimalsinAfrica.30.WhatdidGoodall’smotherthinkofherdream?A.AsagirlsheshouldnotgototheAfricanjungle.Goodall’smostimportantdiscoveryisthat.someanimalsusetoolslikehumansanimalshaveemotionsC.chimpanzeescouldattackeachotherviolentlyD.termitesarechimpanzees’favoritefoodWhatisGoodalldoingnow?StudyinganimalbehavioratCambridgeUniversity.Raisingfundsforthepreservationofwildlife.ObservingchimpanzeesinAfricanjungles.WorkinghardforaPhDdegree.DTheworlddevelopsmoreandmorequickly,whileitisalsopollutedmoreandmoreseriously.Luckily,therearemanywaystodealwiththenegativeeffectsontheenvironment.Oneoftheseisdrivinganelectriccar.Electriccarsproduceabout80percentlesspollutionthangas-poweredcars.Besides,electriccarshavemorebenefitsthangas-poweredcarsforseveralreasons.First,theenergyofelectriccarsisregenerative,whichmeansthatwhenyoubrake（刹车）inanelectriccar,youcancharge（充电）thebatteryagain.However,whenyoubrakeinagas-poweredcar,youactuallyuseenergy.Also,duringproducingelectriccars,engineersspendmoretimeandenergymakingelectriccarslightersothattherewillbelessdrag(阻力)fromthewind.Thisallowsanelectriccartotravelfartherusinglessenergythanagas-poweredcar.Drivinganelectriccarcannotonlysaveenergy,butalsosavemoremoneyandtime.Forexample,itcostslesstorepair(维修)suchacar.Thecostofcharginganelectriccarisabout20percentofthecostofgas,andelectriccarsrequirelessrepairthangas-poweredcars.Thisisbecauseelectriccarshavenocoolingsystemsandtheothermovingparts.Therearefewerpossibleproblemswithoutthemovingparts.Electriccarscanalsosavepeople’stime.Gas-poweredcarsneedtobecheckedinafewmonths,whileallthatyouneedtodoisonlyreplacingthebatteryeveryfouryearsforanelectriccar.NowsomepeoplehavebeguntodriveelectriccarsinseveralbigcitiesofChina.Thoughitmaytakealittletimetogetusedtoit,duetothegreatadvantages,moreandmorepeoplewilluseelectriccarsinthefuture.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regenerative”meaninChinese?A.浪费的B.再生的C.干净的D.环保的34.Accordingtothepassage,repairinganelectriccarischeaperthanrepairingagas-poweredcar,thisisbecause_______.A.electriccarshavefewerpossibleproblemswithoutmovingpartsB.peopleneedlittletimetogetusedtoelectriccarsC.electriccarsneedcheckinginafewmonthsD.electriccarsareenvironmentally--friendly35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Electriccarsproduceabout20percentlesspollutionthangas-poweredcars.B.Pollutionismoreandmoreserious,peoplecannotdoanythingaboutit.C.Thedriversneedtoreplacethebatteryeveryfouryearsforanelectriccar.D.Electriccarsrequiremuchrepairthangas-poweredcars.第二节（共

5小题：每题

2分，满分

10分）依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为节余选项。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.36Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.Keepadistance(距离)fromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don’tstareatthesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.37Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.3839Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistance（远处）foroneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.40.Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A.Developgoodreadinghabits.B.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Glassesthataren’tsuitable（适合）foryoucouldbringyoutrouble.E.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectly（直接）atthesun.F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregular（如期的）checks.G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Onceamancametoawiseman’shouseandsaid,“Ihavemanybadhabits.WhichofthemshouldI41first?”Thewisemansaid,“Nevertelllies42alwaysspeakthetruth.”Theman43todosoandwenthome.Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal.Beforesettingout,he44foramomentaboutthepromisehemadetothewiseman.“IfheasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshallIsay?ShallIsaythatIwentout45?”No,Icannotsaythat,butnorcanI46.IfItellthetruth,everyonewillstart47meandcallmeathief.Iwouldbe48forstealing.”Sotheman49nottostealthatnight,andgaveupthis50habit.Nextday,he51todrinkwine.Whenhewasabouttodoso,hesaidtohimself,“WhatshallIsaytothewiseman52heasksmewhatIdidduringtheday?Icannottellalie.”Andsohegaveupthe53ofdrinkingwine.Inthis54,wheneverthemanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,he55hispromisetotellthetruthatalltimes.56,hegaveupallhisbadhabitsandbecameavery57person.Tellingthetruthisaverygood58.Ifyoualwaysspeakthetruth,youcansaveyourselffromalotof59andbecomeapersonwhomeveryone60andfavors.Makeapromise:Ishallalwaysspeakthetruth.41.A.takeoutB.giveupC.addupD.packup42.A.soB.forC.andD.or43.A.promisedB.happenedC.settledD.began44.A.playedB.drankC.thoughtD.slept45.A.walkingB.stealingC.studyingD.climbing46.A.moveB.sayC.lieD.help47.A.hatingB.catchingC.killingD.believing48.A.expectedB.hurtC.ignoredD.punished49.A.decidedB.forgotC.askedD.pretended50.A.specialB.funnyC.greatD.bad51.A.wentB.wantedC.learntD.stopped52.A.beforeB.sinceC.ifD.as53.A.ideaB.wordC.powerD.use54.A.caseB.wayC.placeD.wine55.A.recognizedB.plannedC.brokeD.remembered56.A.AtpresentB.FacetofaceC.OnpurposeD.Onebyone57.A.goodB.strongC.richD.calm58.A.customB.habitC.gameD.hobby59.A.testsB.hopesC.pleasureD.trouble60.A.servesB.cheatsC.likesD.dislikes第II卷（非选择题共50分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色水笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。第二节

语法填空（共

10小题；每题

1.5分，满分

15分）阅读下面资料，在空白处填入适合的内容（

1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填空。并将答案完满地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。IfeelupsetbecauseIhaveastrangeneighbour.Shelivesinahousewith____61___(dust)curtain___62____(hang)beforedirtywindows.Iwonderifitisbecauseshehasnofriends______63______shehasdevelopedthehabitofsettingdownaseriesoffactsshehasgonethroughinherdiary.Sheseldomgoes____64_____(outdoor).However,onedayIhappened______65_____(meet)herwhenshewaswalkingthedoginthepark____66_____dusk.Shewasmuch____67_______(concern)aboutmynewnovel.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearthatI______68________(communicate)withherface___69____face.Wedidn'tstoptalkinguntiltheskywas____70_____(entire)dark.Wehadgottogohomeimmediatelybecauseathunderstormwasonitsway.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换更正作文，请你更正你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或更正。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把节余的词用斜线（）划掉。更正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出更正后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其更正均仅限一词；只赞同更正10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last

Sundayafternoon,

Iwentto

the

zoowith

Lily.

Therewaslots

ofpeople

there.Ifoundagirlcryinthezoo.Shewaslostandshecan’tfindhermother.Wedecidedtohelpher.Itriedmybestfindthebroadcastingstationinthezoo.OnthesametimeLilyplayedwithherandlookedafterhercarefulthere.ThelittlegirlstoppedcryingandplayedwithLily.Atlasthismothercame.Ifeltveryhappily.IthoughtIreallydidagoodthings.Ifeveryonehelpswitheachother,theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某高中学生李光，进入高中后，你感觉学英语的方式和初中有很大不同样，你给自己的英语王老师写了一封信，表达自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容：1．开始学习高中英语时，感觉英语比初中英语难很多，几乎丧失约心。2．此后认识到英语的重要性。3．每天努力学习英语。4．向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法。5．现在英语获取了很大进步，对英语越来越感兴趣。提示：初中juniorhighschool高中seniorhighschoolDearMr.Li,Wishyouallthebest.Yours尚德中学高