2020年浙江省台州市天台县初中毕业生学业考试模拟（二）英语试题

2020拟（二）英语试题学校

班级

姓名

学号 一、完型填空Theunusedtissue(纸巾)inthebathroomalwaysmeofmychildhood.Christmaswasdrawingnear.Feelinggrownup,Idecidedthatwassupposedtogetagiftformy .However,beingonly8yearsold,Ihadneverboughtagiftbefore.Iwasn'tsurewhattobuyorwheretogetit.Iemptiedthefrommypiggybank,and thelocalstore.Ienteredthestore,carefully eachthingoneveryshelf.Whilewalkinginthestore,I mymother'sexpressionswhenopeneditonChristmasmorning.Thereweresomanynicethingshere,butI thattheinmypocketwasn'tenoughtobuyone.SoonIbegantofeel ,withouthopeoffindinganything.Atthattime,IsawexactlywhatIwas .Ithinkitwasthe gift—agreatbigboxoftissues.Now,aboxoftissuesmaynotsoundlikea toyou,butitwasonethingweneverhadinourhomewhenIwasachild.Withchildrenandverylittle ,tissuesweresomethingreally(奢侈)forus.Mymother boughtthem.IsmiledasItooktheboxfromtheshelfand walkedthecashdesk.Mymomwasgoingto this.Christmasmorningcame,andmymotherlovedthetissues.That feelingIhadinthestorereturnedagainwhenIsawherhappiness.Thejoywefeltcouldn'thavebeenanygreater,evenifhadbeenanecklacemadeofgold. ,itwasheronlygift.Thatyear,Ilearnedhowtogiveagifttosomeonespecialbychoosingitcarefully,andpackingitwithlove.【小题1】A．myself2】A．droveto【小题3】A．moved【小题4】A．worried5】A．realized【小题6】A．prouddealing

mom C．fatherB．returnedtoC．leftB．consideredC．recordedB．noticed C．imaginedB．suggested C．wonderedB．excited C．warm

D．sisterD．headedforD．admiredD．discoveredD．forgotD．sad【小题7】with【小题8】A．expensive【小题9】A．gift【小题10】A．time【小题11】A．never12】A．nervously【小题13】A．love【小题14】A．sad【小题15】A．Sadly

B．puttingupC．lookingforD．askingforB．same C．perfect B．hope C．support D．goalB．energy C．knowledge D．moneyB．always C．sometimes D．oftenB．sadly C．confidentlyD．calmlyB．trust C．fear D．regretB．disappointedC．unexpectedD．satisfiedB．Luckily C．SurprisinglyD．Certainly二、阅读单选Todevelopstudents'willpowerandcharacter,manyschoolsoffermilitaryeducation(军训)andtrainingduringtheterm.Herearesometipstohelpyougetthroughthetraining.Ifyouneedtostayovernightatyourschoolormilitarycamp,you'dbettertakesomeextraclothes.Youwillprobablyonlybetowearyouruniformduringtraining.However,itcanbehotandyoumightsweatalot.Youwillneedsomethingelsetowearaftertrainingsothatyoucanwashyouruniform.Don'teattoomuch.Otherwise,youmightfeelwhenyourunordootherexercise.Massageyourarmsandlegsbeforeyousleep.Thishelpsbodyrelaxandwillhelpyoufeelbetterthenextmorning.Remembertousesuncream.Youdon'twanttogetsunburned,you?You'dbetterbringsomemedicine.Youmightgetsickinjuredwhileyou'reexercisingoutsideinthehotsun.Remembertodrinkplentyofwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkyoucaneasilygettiredorsickafterdoinglotsofexercise.【小题1】Youshouldbringextraclothestomilitarycampbecause .A．youmaynotgetyouruniformforthefirstfewdaysB．youcanwearthemifyouruniformneedstobewashedC．wearingmoreclotheshelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableD．itcangetverycoldatnightduringtraining【小题2】Ifyouwanttorelaxyourbody,youcan .A．massageyourarmsandlegsB．usesuncreamC．drinkplentyofwaterD．eatmorehealthyfood3】ThetrainingA．organizetheirlivesmeanttohelpstudents .B．learnabouttheirnewschoolC．dealwithproblemsandpressureD．developastrongwillandpowerFindinganunexpectedfriendIlovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson:Mildred.Everyday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool,shewouldsteponthebacksofmyshoes.Then,whenIstoppedtoadjustmyshoes,Mildredwouldslap(拍打)myback.Shescaredme.Soon,mymotherfoundsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholestory.Mymomtoldmenottoworryandsaidshehadaplan.Thenextmorning,mymomwalkedupthehillwithme.Justaswegottothetopofthehill,wesawMildred.“Hello,Mildred,”mymomsaidquietly.Mildredstopped,standingasstillasastatue(雕像).Herhandsandfacewerebrightred.Heroversizedcoathungopen.TherewereonlytwobuttonsonMymotherdidn'tsayanythingatfirst.Instead,shebuttonedupMildred'scoatandtidiedupherhair.“I'mMarion'smother.Ineedyourhelp,Mildred.”Mymother'shandsheldMildred'sasshespoke.“Mariondoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsabestfriendatschool,someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassesareover.WouldyoubeMarion'sfriend,Mildred?”Mildredbitherbottomlipandnodded.“Oh,thankyou!”Mymothersaid.“IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcandependon.”Thenshehuggedusandleftasthoughnothingunusualhadhappened.MildredandIwalkedontoschool.AsIlookedoverather,IsawthatMildredwassmiling!I'dneverseenhersmilebefore.Wewalkedupthehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamebestfriends.Ididn'tunderstandmymom'splanatthetime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandhermessage:Loveneverfails.【小题1】Mariondidn'tlikeMildredbecause .A．MildredoftenA．MildredoftenfoughtwithothersC．MildredoftenplayedtricksonherD．Mildreddidn'tdresswell【小题2】HowdidMarion'smotherdealwiththisproblem?A．ShewarnedMildrednotto B．SheaskedMildredtobebotherMarion. withMarion.C．ShetoldMariontostayaway D．ShewalkedwithMarionfromMildred. schooleveryday.3】Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasebuttonedup”probablymean?A．heldsomethingtogether B．madesomethingstrongerC．putsomethingup D．pushedsomething【小题4】Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A．Mildreddidn'twanttobe B．Mariondidn'tagreewithfriendswithMarion. hermotherdid.C．Marion'smother'splanworked.

D．MildrednevermeantanyharmtoMarion.Whatdoyoucallyourmother'smother?Whetheryousaylaolaoorwaipodependsonyourdialect(方言).Andhumansaren'tonlyoneswhohavedifferentdialects.Animalsdo,too!ScientistsatAarhusUniversityinDenmarkspentsixyearsstudyingwhalesintheCaribbean.Theyfoundthattheanimalscommunicatethroughspecialclickingnoisesintheirgroup.ThisnoisehasneverbeenfoundinPacificwhales.AccordingtoNationalGeographic,researchersstudiedthehowls(嚎叫)ofdifferentkindsofwolves.Theyfoundthatredwolves,Arcticwolvesandcoyoteshavehowlsthataredifferentinpitch(音高).Inotherwords,theyhavetheirowndialects.Otheranimalsthathavebeenshowntohavedialectsincludingbatsanddogs.Sohowdoanimalsdeveloptheirowndialects?AccordingtoDarcyKelleyfromColumbiaUniversity,mostanimalslearntheiraccent(口音)naturally.Forexample,monkeysstartspeakingtheirdialectassoonastheyareborn.Scientistsplacedsomemonkeysinanewenvironmentwheretheirplaymatesallspokeadifferentdialect.Butthemonkeystillspoketheirowndialect.Theirenvironmenthadnoinfluenceontheircommunication,accordingtotheWashingtonPost.However,someanimalscanchangetheiraccentaccordingtotheirenvironment.Birdswholiveincitiesdevelopdifferentaccentsfromthoseinthecountryside.Todealwithloudcitynoise,citybirds'tweets(鸣叫)arehigh-pitched,accordingtotheSun.Thesehigh-pitchedtweetsareeasiertohearinnoisyplaces.Socananimalslearnanewdialectfromothers?“Aproperaccentisimportanttofindingfriendsandwarmingthecomingofenemies,whichisthebasicskillofliving,”KelleytoldtheWashingtonPost.Theanimalcan'triskchangingtheirowndialectandlearninganewone.【小题1】ThewhalesinParagraph2arementionedtoshowthat .A．animalscancommunicatewith B．animalshavedifferenteachotherC．whalescommunicatebyusing D．whalesliveonlyinclickingnoises Caribbean2】Whydoresearchersbelievethatwolveshavedialects?A．Becausetherearedifferentkindsofwolves.Becausewolvesliveindifferentareasoftheworld.Becausewolvesofdifferentkindshowlatdifferentpitches.Becausebatsanddogsalsohavedialects.3】Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?A．AnimalshavedifferentkindsofB．Animals'dialectsareverydialects.importantanduseful.C．AnimalsshouldlearnanewD．Animalsalwayschangetheirdialect.dialects.【小题4】WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthisA．Languagesofthewild. B．Human'sdialect.C．Learningofthedialect. D．Developmentofthedialect.Wehaverecentlyheardsomeinterestingwaysthat5Gtechnologymightchangeourlivesinthefuture.5Gpromisesspeedsbetween50to100timesfasterthan4Gsystem.Suchimprovementsaresuretobepopularfor5Gusersworldwide.WhileitisstartedonlyinsomefewareasoftheUnitedStatesthisyear,muchoftherestoftheworldisnotexpectedtoreceivethisuntil2023.OneprojectinBritain,though,isalreadytestingthissuperfasttechnology,butnotonhumans.Instead,theexperimentalsubjectsarecows.Thesystemconnectstheanimalsto5Ginordertoautomate(使自动化)themilkingprocess.TheprojectwasdevelopedbyAmericantechnologycompanyCiscoSystems.TestingareasweresetupatfarmsinEngland.Thecowsareequippedwith5G-connecteddevices(设备)withamilkingsystem.Thesystemusessensors(传感器)andmachinelearningtofullyautomatetheprocess.Systemdesignerssaytechnologystartstoworkafteracowfeelsreadytobemilkedandwalkstowardsanautomaticgate.Thedevicecanrecognizeeachcow.Itcanputtheequipmenttotherightbodypositionformilking.Duringtheprocess,machinesofferfoodforcowasareward.OneofthetestareasisinthetownofSheptonMalletinsouthwestEngland.There,about50ofthefarm's180cowsarefittedwith5Gearsensors.Projectofficialssaythedevicesdonotharmthecowsandthesensorshelpfarmersfindanyhealthproblems.DuncanForbes,theprojectleader,toldReutersthatsofar,hethinkstheprojectshowsthefarm'scowoperationscanbegreatlyimprovedwith5Gtechnology.Forbesaddedthattheexperimentprovidesstrongevidencethat5Gtechnologycanbewidelyusedinthefuture“notjustonfarms,butinotherplacesacrossthecountry.”【小题1】Whatdoweknowabout5Gtechnologyfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Ithaschangedourlives.B．Ithasmoreusersthan4G.C．Ithasnotbeenwidelyused.D．ItwasusedoncowsintheUSA.【小题2】Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?Theintroductionof5G

Themilkingprocesswithtechnology.C．ThepurposeofsystemD．Thewaymachinesprovidecowsdesigners.【小题3】Whyaresomecowswithfood.equippedwithearsensors?Torecognizeeverycow.

Tojudgethepositionofthecow.Toreducetheharmfrom D．Tofindhealthproblemsdevices. cows.【小题4】WhatisForbes'attitudetothefutureof5Gtechnology?A．Doubtful. B．Hopeful. C．Uncaring. D．Rgress,neither,week,educate,waitfor三、用单词的正确形式完成句子6.progress,neither,week,educate,waitfor【小题1】Thefirealarmistested ,soitworkswell.【小题2】IboughtacupofcoffeewhileIwas thetrain.【小题3】Shewasthefirstinherfamilytogetacollege .【小题4】Maggiehasmaderapid inherspokenrecentlybypracticingalot.【小题5】Ithinkthetwopairsofshoesintheshopwerequitebut ofthemweretherightsizeforme.四、单词填空Asweallknoweyesarethewindowsofthesoul.Allofusshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes.Butnowmoreandmore【小题1】(戴)glasses.Herearesomesuggestionsforstudentsto【小题2】(保护)theireyes.Havearegularrest.Studentsspendmostoftheirtimehavingclassesinschool.Usuallytheyare【小题3】(允许)tohaveaten-minutebreakbetweentwoclasses.Itisagood【小题4】(习惯)forthestudentstolettheeyesrestforawhileafterstudyingforsometimebecauseit'sgoodfortheirmindandeyes.Havetheeyescheckedregularly.Itis【小题5】(必要的)forstudentstohavetheeyescheckedregularlysinceitcanhelp【小6】 (阻止)eyedisease.Doeyeexercisescarefullyeveryday.Studentsareaskedtodoeyeexerciseseverydayinschool.Butsomestudentsdon'ttakeitseriously.Whenthey'reathomeduringtheholidays,theywill7it.Somestudentsevenspendlonghoursonelectronic题8】(产品),whichisharmfultotheireyes.Soeverystudentshouldremembertodoeyeexercisescarefullyeveryday.Eatmorevegetablesandfruit.【小题9】(医学的)studieshaveshownthevitaminsinfruitandvegetablesaregoodforeyes.Sostudentsaresupposedtoeatmorevegetablesandfruitintheir【小题10】(日常的)life.五、语法填空TheLabaFestivalisoneofthemostimportant1(tradition)festivalsinChina.2】fallsontheeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth.AttheLabaFestival,peopleusuallycookLabaCongee.Therearemany【小题3】(story)abouthowpeoplestartedeatingcongeeduringthefestival.Amongthem,thestoryaboutZhuYuanzhangisthemostfamousone.ZhuYuanzhang,thefirstemperoroftheMingdynasty,helpedarichmanlook【小题4】somecowswhenhewasyoung.Oneday,becauseofZhu's【小题5】(careless),acowgothurt.Therichmanwassoangry【小题6】helockedZhuinasmallroom.Aftersometime,zhufeltsohu