(完整版)沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级(下)阅读理解专项练习

阅读理解专项训练（一）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AZhangNaandherclassmatesareinasmallvillageinChina.Theyallhavesomesmalldreams.MyparentsworkinShanghai.Theyonlycomehomeandseemygrandparents-andmeduringtheSpringFestival.Iwanttolivewiththem.ThenIcanseethemeveryday.—WangJuanIlovereading.Storiesinthebooksarefun.ButIdon'thavemanybooks.Iwanttohavealibraryinourschool.Andtherearelotsofbooksinit.ThenIcanreadthemeverydayafterschool.—LiuMinInevertakethetrain.AndInevergotoBeijing.Whatisitlike?Isitbig?Theremustbelotsofpeople,carsandtallbuildings.Iwanttoseeitoneday.—ZhangNa()1.WangJuanliveswithher______.A.parentsB.uncleC.brotherD.grandparents()2.LiuMinwantstohave______inherschool.A.alibraryB.aparkC.adictionaryD.ahall()3.wouldliketotakeatriptoBeijing.A.WangJuanB.LiuMinC.ZhangNaD.LiHui()4.Whatcanweknowfromthematerial(材料)？A.WangJuandoesn’tlikeherparents.B.LiuMinlovesstorybooks.C.TherearemanybooksinLiuMin’sschool.D.ZhangNanevertakesthebus.()5.Thematerialtellsusabout______.A.ZhangNa’sparentsB.thestudents’dreamsC.thestudents’favoritethingsD.asmallvillageinChinaBDearJulia,I’mveryhappytohaveanewfriend.IliveinasmallvillageofYunnan.Therearelotsofmountainsaroundus.Soitisdifficultforustogotoschool.Weusuallygotoschoolonfoot.Iusuallygetupatfivethirtyinthemorning.Ieatbreakfastatsixo’clock.ThenIwalkaloneforabouttwohours.Onthewaytoschool,Ican’tseeanyone.Igettoschoolatabouteighto'clock.Wehavethreeclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Iwanttojointhemusicclub,becauseIcanplaytheguitar.Ican'tspeakEnglishverywell,soIwanttojointheEnglishclub.MygoodfriendYangNalikesdrawing.Shewantstojointheartclub.Whataboutyourschoollife?Pleasewriteandtellme.Yours,LiuMei()6.LiuMeigoestoschool______everyday.A.onfootB.bybusC.bybikeD.bysubway()7.HowlongdoesittakeLiuMeitogotoschooleveryday?A.Abouthalfanhour.B.Aboutanhour.C.Abouttwohours.D.Aboutthreehours.()8.HowmanyclassesarethereinLiuMei’sschooleveryday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Seven.()9.YangNawantstojointheclub.A.musicB.EnglishC.sportsD.art()10.Thisarticle(文章）isabout______.A.schoolclubsB.schoollifeC.schoolrulesD.LiuMei’sfamiliesCPeoplewerefightingovertheforest.Dannyaskedhisfather,“Whatdoyouthinkaboutgivinguptheforest?”“Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea,”Dadsaid.“Whynot?Thetreeswillgrowback,”Dannyasked.“Theydoifyouplantsomemore.Thisbuilderisnotpromising(许诺）todothat,”Dadsaid.Dannysaid,“Therearelotsoftrees.Hewillusewoodfromtreestobuildhouses.Weneedtocutdowntreesforthat.”Dadsaid,“Ifwecutdowntrees,wewillloseotherthings.Treesgiveusoxygen.Theyhelptakeinsomeofthepollutionintheair.Theymakethesoilstayinplace.Theygivesomeanimalsandplantsfoodandplacestolive.Theyalsokeepuscool.Theyhelpkeepthenoisedowntoo.Itissadthatpollutionisbadfortrees.Fireisbadfortrees.Diseasesarebadfortrees,...”.()11.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Dadthinksitishelpfulforpeopletogiveuptheforest.B.Dadagreestogiveuptheforestandthenplanttrees.C.Daddoesn’tgivesupportingivinguptheforest.D.Dadthinkspeopleshouldplantmoretrees.()12.WhichofthefollowingisDanny’sideaaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplecannotcuttreesdownbecausetheynevergrowback.B.Thebuilderwillusewoodfromtreestobuildhouses.C.Peoplecancutdowntrees,andtheyloseotherthings.D.Therearefewtrees,sopeoplecan’tcutthemdown.()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttrees?A.Treescanproduceoxygenforpeopletobreathe.B.Treescantakeinsomeofthepollutionintheair.C.Treescanmakesoilstayinplace.D.Treescanprovidealltheanimalswithplacestolive.()14.Howmanygoodthingscantreesdoforusaccordingtothepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.()15.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Saveourtrees.B.Fightagainstthebuilder.C.Howtotakecareofthetrees.D.Dannyandhisfather.阅读理解专项训练（二）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ANextTuesdayismymother’sbirthday.IloveherandI’dliketogiveheranicegift.WhatshouldIbuy?Ihearshoppingonlineiseasyandquick.Andwecanbuyanythingwewantthroughit.ButTmnotsurewhether(是否）thethingsaregoodornot.-AnnaI’mbusyandtiredthisweek.HowIwishtorelaxmyself.SothisweekendI’mgoingtothebeachwithmycousin.Whenwegetthere,we’llswiminthesea,walkonthebeachandhaveapicnic,andneverthinkaboutourhomework.We’resuretohavefun.-JackIbelieve(相信）everyonehopestoseeacleanandnicecity.Butourcityisn'tasgoodaswethink.SothisSundayV\\helpcleanthecityparkwithmyfriends.We'regoingtherebybike.ThereweMlpickuptherubbishandcleantheground.Wehopetofinishthecleaninginaday.-LucyIt'sgreattohelpothers.Asstudents,wemaytryourbesttohelppeopleinneed.Oldpeoplearealwayslonely(孤单的）andtheyneedcareandhelp.SothisweekendI’llvisitanoldpeople’shomewithmyclassmates.We’llhelpcleantheoldpeople’srooms,tellthemstoriesandsingordanceforthem.-Dave()1.Whowilltakeatripthisweekend?A.Anna.B.Jack.C.Lucy.D.Dave.()2.WhatwillLucydothisweekend?A.Buysomethingonline.B.Gotothebeach.C.Helpcleanthecitypark.D.Visitanoldpeople’shome.()3.HowwillDaveandhisclassmateshelptheoldpeoplethisweekend?A.Bybuyinggiftsforthemonline.B.Bytakingwalkswiththem.C.Bycleaningthegroundforthem.D.Bysingingordancingforthem.()4.HowmanythingsmayJackdo?A.Two.B.Three.C.Six.D.Five.()5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Annathinksshecanbuyagoodgiftonline.B.Jackwilldosomefunactivitiesonthebeach.C.Lucywillcleanthecityparkwithhercousin.D.Davewillhelpcleanhisclassmates1rooms.BAlongtimeago,agoatnamedAnguslivedwithhisowners，MrandMrsDouglas.TheylovedAngusliketheirbaby.ButAnguslikedtochew(嚼）clothesmadeofWool(羊毛).Sometimestheywereangrywithhim.Onemorning,theDouglaseshadtogotothemarket.Beforeleaving,theyputMrDouglas’favouritewoolenjacketontheclotheslineandsaid,“Angus,don’tchewthejacket.”AftertheDouglasesleft,itbegantorainhard.“Oh,1mustgetitdown,”thoughtAngus.However,afterhegotitdown,hecouldn'thelpchewingitagain!.Whentherainstopped,Angusfoundwhathehaddone.“Oh,no,”hethought,“thistimethey’llpushmeoutofthehouse.”Hedecidedtokeepquietaboutit.WhentheDouglasesreturned,MrDouglasasked,“Didthewindblowawaymycoat?”Angusnodded.ButMrsDouglasfoundsomewoolonAngus’chin(下巴).“Why?It’sthejacketwool,”shoutedMrsDouglas.ThenpoorAngusknewwhatwouldhappentohim.()6.WhyweretheDouglasesangrywithAngus?A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehelikedtochewclothesmadeofwool.C.Becauseheatetoomuch.D.Becausehecouldn’tlookaftertheirhouse.()7.WhatdidtheDouglasesfindwhentheyreturnedfromthemarket?A.Anguswaslost.B.Alltheirclotheswerelost.C.MrDouglas’jacketwaslost.D.Anguswaschewingthejacket.()8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheDouglasesneverlikedAngus.B.Anguslikedtochewallkindsofclothes.C.TheDouglasesdidn’tknowwhathappenedtothejacket.D.Anguswantedtohelphisownersbutdidsomethingwrong.()9.What’themainideaofthepassage?A.Don’tletagoatchewyourclothes.B.Afunnygoatmadehisownersangry.C.Weshouldn’tleaveagoathomealone.D.Peopleshouldn’tbefriendlytoanimals.()10.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inamagazine.C.Inacookbook.D.Inatravelguide.CIlovecollectingoldpavingbricks(铺路砖)verymuch.Itismyfavouritehobby.IstarteditlastyearwhenIneededtohelpourteachertoholdafairdisplay(展览）forourschool.Afewyearsearlier,1readanarticleaboutpavingbricksinafashionmagazine.Ifounditwasveryinteresting,soIdecidedtodothedisplayonthebricks.Butwedidn’thavesomanybricksforagooddisplay.ThenIdecidedtogooutandlookforthem.NowIhavecollectedhundredsofbricks.MostofthemarefromOhio(俄亥俄州）.Actually,therearemorethanonethousanddifferentkindsofbricksinOhio.Sometimes,IboughtsomeoldbutspecialbricksontheInternet.Thepriceisfrom5to10dollarsforonebrick.Sometimes,somepeoplecan’tunderstandwhyIbuybricks.Imustsaythatit’smyfavouritehobby.AndIwilllikecollectingoldpavingbricksforever.()11.Whendidthewriterbegintocollectoldpavingbricks?A.Lastweek.B.Lastyear.C.Afewyearsago.D.Thisyear.()12.Whydidthewritergooutandlookforbricks?A.Becausehewantedtoseemorebricks.B.Becausetheydidn’thaveenoughbricksforagooddisplay.C.Becausehewantedtocollectmorebeautifulbricks.D.Becausehewantedtomakeabigdisplay.()13.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter'steacherislazy.B.Thepriceofonebrickisabout15dollars.C.Thewriterthinksitisfuntocollectoldpavingbricks.D.Thewriterwon'tkeeponcollectingoldpavingbricks.()14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThewritercametoknowpavingbricksontheInternet.B.Thewriterhascollectedhundredsofbricks.C.Ohiohasover1,000differentkindsofbricks.D.Somepeopledon’tunderstandwhythewriterbuysbricks.()15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Myhobby.B.Agooddisplay.C.Oldpavingbricks.D.Myteacher.阅读理解专项训练（三）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ADearLily,Thanksforyourletter.TmhappytohaveafriendinChina.MynameisGina.IamfromEngland.I’ma7thgrader.Hereisapictureofmyclass.Tmthefirstoneinthefirstline(排)fromtheleft.IhaveshortbrownhairandI’mingreen.IlikeChina.Chineseismyfavoritesubjectatschool.ThemaninthemiddleofthefirstlineismyChineseteacherMrLi.HeisfromBeijing.Hewearsglasses.Ihavesomegoodfriendsinmyclass.TheboynexttomeismyfriendMike.Heisshortandhascurlyblackhair.Heisgoodatplayingchess.Heisintheschoolchessclub.Judyisalsomyfriend.Sheistallandsheisinthelastline.Sheisgoodatmusic.Sheisinthemusicclub.Canyouemailmeapictureofyourclass?Yours,Gina()1.WhatgradeisGinain?A.GradeSeven.B.GradeEight.C.GradeNine.D.GradeTen.()2.WhatsubjectdoesMrLiteach?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.D.Music.()3.WhatdoesMikelooklike?A.Heistallwithcurlyblackhair.B.Heisshortwithcurlyblackhair.C.Heistallwithstraightbrownhair.D.Heisshortwithstraightbrownhair.()4.Whoisgoodatmusic?A.Lily.B.Gina.C.Mike.D.Judy.()5.LilyandGinaare.A.sistersB.classmatesC.penpalsD.friendsinthesameclubBItwastimeforlunch.MrEl’sfourthgraderswerewaitinginline(排队等候）forlunch.MrElsaid,“Everyyearweusealphabeticalorder(字母表顺序）togetlunch,togetontheschoolbus,togohomeandsoon.Thisyearwewillusereverse(反向的）alphabeticalorder.”MindyValeputupherhand,“Ialwaysstoodatthebackoftheline!NowTmnearthefront.Thankyou,thankyou!”Theteachersmiled.ThenhesawChristopherCashraisehishand.“MrEI,Idon’tthinkthisisagoodidea.Thiscouldbedifficultforsomeofus!”hesaid.“Don’tworry,Christopher.Weonlyhavesmartkidsinthisclass.”“Howmanyofyouthinkthisisagoodidea?”askedMrEI.Somestudentsputuptheirhands.Manyofthemwereusuallyatthebackoftheline.ZoeWatneyputupherhandthehighest.()6.WhatgradestudentsdidMrEIteach?A.GradeFour.B.GradeFive.C.GradeSix.D.GradeSeven.()7.Whomightbethefirstoneofthelineundertheoldrule?A.Emily.B.Cindy.C.Bob.D.Jack.()8.WhatdidMindythinkofthenewrule?A.Important.B.Great.C.Wrong.D.Boring.()9.WhatdidMrEImeanbysaying“Weonlyhavesmartkidsinthisclass”？A.Thenewruleisonlyforsmartstudentsinthisclass.B.Everystudentinthisclasscanlearnthenewrulewell.C.Thenewruleisgoodforstudentsinthisclass.D.Onlystudentsinthisclassfallowthenewrule.()10.WhydidZoeputupherhandthehighest?A.Becauseshewasaverytallgirl.B.Becauseshehadlotsofquestionstoask.C.BecauseshewantedtohelpChristopher.D.Becauseshecouldstandinthefrontofthelinethistime.CDoyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcancometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-dayHuai’anGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoHuai’anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorial(纪念馆）andeatHuaiyangnicefoodlikelobsters(龙虾).Price:¥700/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-817-72335-dayQingdaoGroupTourQingdaohasbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwater.Youcanwalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:¥4,000/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-810-62884-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisagreatplace.YoucanclimbA-liMountainandgoboatinginSunMoonLake.Price:¥4,000/personChildrenunder8:1000/personCallusat800-850-82888-dayLondonGroupTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoyRiverThames(泰晤士河）andvisitBigBen.Price:¥16,800Childrenunder8:5000/personCallusat800-830-7288()11.Howmanytravellinesdoesthetravelserviceoffer?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()12.HowlongistheQingdaoGroupTour?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.D.Forsixdays.()13.MrsGreenwilltakethe4-dayTaiwanGroupTourwithher6-year-olddaughterandherhusband.Howmuchshouldshepay?A.12,000yuan.B.9,000yuan.C.8,000yuan.D.4,000yuan.()14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ZhouEnlaiMemorialisinHuai’an.B.Qingdaoisaniceplacewithbeachesandcleanwater.C.WecanvisitthreeplacesinTaiwanaccordingtothepassage.D.IfyouwanttovisitBigBen,youshouldcall800-830-7288.()15.Whatmaythepassageprobablybe?A.Anadvertisement(广告).B.Anotice.C.Astory.D.Apieceofnews.阅读理解专项训练（四）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWhatdopeopleliketoeatontheirbirthdayaroundtheworld?Theanswerwillbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofthecandlesistheperson'sage.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandy(糖果)inabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,it'sgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatlongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausetheyareasymbol(象征）oflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymbolofgoodluck.()1.Inmanycountries,whatmustthebirthdaypersondo?A.Eatacandy.B.Makeawish.C.Wearnewclothes.D.Haveaparty.()2.WhydoChinesepeoplenevercutupthenoodlesontheirbirthday?A.Becausenoodlesareasymboloflonglife.B.Becausetheylikelongnoodles.C.Becausenoodlesareasymbolofgoodluck.D.Becausenoodlesareverydifficulttocutup.()3.WhichfoodisNOTmentioned(被提到）inthepassage?A.Cake.B.Egg.C.Candy.D.Rice.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Peoplearoundtheworldhavethesamefoodontheirbirthday.B.PeoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycakeinChina.C.HavingacakeonyourbirthdayispopularinChina.D.Chinesepeopleoftencutupeggstoeatontheirbirthday.()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?'A.Howtocelebratethebirthday?B.Noodlesandeggs.C.Theluckycandyonbirthday.D.Birthdayfoodaroundtheworld.BTodayisJuly17th,2017.ItisHelenbirthday.Herparentsaregoingtohaveabigpartyforherthisevening.Helenandherparentsplantobuysomethingsfortheparty.MrWhitewantstobuyabigbirthdaycakewithtwelvecandles.Itwilltakehimtenminutestogettothecakeshopbycar.Heisbusy,butheisveryhappytodothat.Helen’smotherwantstobuytwentycolorfulballoons(气球）fortheparty.Shewillgotothesupermarketbybikeanditwilltakeherfifteenminutes.HelenwantstobuythreeCDsfortheparty.AndtheCDswithsomepopularsongsareOK.Sheplanstogototheshopwithherfriend,Joan.Andshewilltakethebustotheshop.()6.WhenisHelen’sbirthday?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InJuly.D.InMay.()7.HowwillMrWhitegototheshop?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.D.Bybus.()8.ItwilltakeHelen’smother_____togotothesupermarketbybike.A.5minutesB.10minutesC.15minutesD.halfanhour()9.Fromthepassage,weknowHelenis—yearsoldin2017.A.11B.12C.15D.20()10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MrWhiteisHelen’sfather.B.Helenwillgototheshopbybus.C.Helenplanstobuysomeballoons.D.JoanwillgoshoppingwithHelen.CTurnontheradio.Aprogrammewillcomeoutfromabroadcastingstation(广播电视台）everywhere.Weknowsoundsandmusicthemselvescan’ttravelsofar.Theremustbesomethingsthatb