(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修五预习案 Unit 2　The United Kingdom (含答案)

Unit2

TheUnitedKingdom-2-consistvi.

组成;在于;一致attractvt.

吸引;引起注意plusprep.

加上;和adj.

加的;正的;零上的arrangevt.

筹备;安排;整理foldvt.

折叠;对折delightn.

快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.

使高兴;使欣喜unitevi.&vt.

联合;团结kingdomn.

王国provincen.

省;行政区clarifyvt.

澄清;阐明accomplishvt.

完成;达到;实现conflictn.

矛盾;冲突-3-unwillingadj.

不愿意(的);不乐意(的)unionn.

联合;联盟;结合;协会creditn.

信任;学分;赞扬;信贷currencyn.

货币;通货institutionn.

制度;机制;公共机构conveniencen.

便利;方便roughadj.

粗糙的;粗暴的roughlyadv.

粗略地;粗糙地nationwideadj.

全国性的;全国范围的architecturen.

建筑学;建筑艺术collectionn.

收藏品;珍藏;收集administrationn.

管理;行政部门portn.

港口(城市)countrysiden.

乡下;农村-4-enjoyableadj.

令人愉快的;使人高兴的descriptionn.

描写;描述furnishedadj. 配备好装备的;带家具的faxn.

传真(机)vt.

用传真传输(文件)possibilityn.

可能(性)quarreln.

争吵;争论;吵架vi.

争吵;吵架alikeadj.

相同的;类似的weddingn.

婚礼sightseeingn.

观光;游览royaladj.

王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniformn.

制服splendidadj.

壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的-5-statuen.

塑像;雕像communismn.

共产主义thrillvt.

使激动;使胆战心惊potn.

罐;壶errorn.

错误;过失;谬误tensen.

时态consistentadj.

一致的-6-『语用规律归纳』1.-cy后缀高频词汇accuracy准确性emergency紧急情况frequency频率tendency趋势agency代理机构currency货币;通货mercy仁慈;宽恕;怜悯2.由statue想到的statue雕像status身份;地位state(政治上所指的)国家;状态stout肥胖的;强壮的-7-3.由roughly联想到的totally完全地absolutely绝对地accurately准确地generally一般地largely主要地4.由alike想到的alike相同的;类似的asleep睡着的alive活着的awake醒着的afraid害怕的-8-『构织连脉词族』1.unite→united

adj.团结的,联合的→union

n.联合,联盟;结合;协会2.convenience→convenient

adj.方便的3.rough→roughly

adv.粗略地,粗糙地4.enjoyable→enjoy

vt.享受,喜欢5.description→describe

vt.描述,形容,描绘6.possibility→possible

adj.可能的,合理的→impossible

adj.不可能的7.arrange→arrangement

n.布置,整理8.delight→delighted

adj.高兴的,快乐的→delightful

adj.令人高兴的9.furnished→furniture

n.家具-9-『语境活用』1.Iamverydelighted(delight)thatyoursuggestionhasgreatlycontributedtotheaccomplishment(accomplish)ofourwork.2.Thereissomepossibility(possible)thattheprogramwillhavegreatattraction(attract)totheaudience.3.Ourdepartmentwillbeinchargeof

arranging

theconference.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestionsonthearrangementforit?(arrange)

4.Themandescribedthecelebrationofcarnivalindetailtohisfriends,andhisdescriptionmadethemallinterested.(describe)5.It’sveryconvenientformetogoshoppingbecausethereisaconveniencestorenearmyhome.(convenient)-10-1.consistof由……组成2.o把……分成3.breakaway(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离4.toone’scredit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下5.leaveout省去;遗漏;不考虑6.taketheplaceof代替7.breakdown(机器)损坏;破坏-11-『语境活用』1.Listeningisthusanactivebehaviorwhichconsists

of

hearing,understandingandremembering.2.Thisexaminationisdivided

intotwopartsandcoversthefollowingsubjects.3.Iwasplayingcomputergamesinmyroomwhensuddenlythecomputersystembroke

down.4.Itisnecessaryto

one’s

creditthathetakesuphisnoteatthebankwhendue.5.Therestofthefamilywereinvitedtodine,butIwasleft

outinthecold.-12-『语用规律归纳』1.“代替”的表达法replace

sb./sth.take

the

place

ofin

place

oftake

one’s

place2.“由……组成”的两种表达consist

ofbe

made

up

of-13-3.“in+n.”结构的短语in

peace平静地;和睦地in

danger在危险中in

trouble在困境中in

surprise吃惊地;惊讶地in

order按次序in

short简而言之;总之-14-『领悟教材语境』1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.(Page10)[考点提炼]

“find+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构2.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,Zhang

PingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.(Page14)[考点提炼]

worriedabout...为过去分词短语做状语3.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirstbuilt!(Page14)[考点提炼]

状语从句的省略-15-『高考写作情景』1.老人打开门后,发现地上覆盖着厚厚的积雪。When

the

old

man

opened

the

door,he

found

the

ground

covered

with

thick

snow.2.在森林中迷了路,我们不得不待在原地等待救援。Lost

in

the

forest,we

had

to

remain

where

we

were,waiting

for

help.3.使我们高兴的是,他比预料的要回来得早。To

our

delight,he

came

back

earlier

than

expected.-16-『话题与语篇填空』IfyoustudyBritishhistory,youmayfindthecountrywent1.

through

severaldifferentnames.ThefirstnameEnglandreferredtoEnglandandWales,2.butwhenthetwocountrieswerejoinedtoScotlandintheseventeenthcentury,thenameGreatBritain3.was

given(give)torepresentthecountry.4.WiththejoiningofNorthernIreland,thecountrygotthenametheUnitedKingdom,5.whichwasshowntotheworldinanewflag6.called(call)theUnionJack.

Of7.thefourcountries,Englandisthe8.largest(large)andisdividedintothreezones:the

South,theMidlandsandtheNorth.9.Its(it)capital