2021年山东省高考听力试题(第二次);听力原文,答案,解析

2021年1月山东 (第二次)听力真题+答案+听力稿第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。WhatisDavegoingtodoWriteanessay.Takeatest.Gocamping.WhatisOliviaShe'sreadingjobads.She'seditingapaper.She'swatchingthenews.WhatarethespeakerstalkingTeachingmethods.Onlinelearning.Englishculture.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomanCheckthewebsites.Changetoanewairline.Bookaticketinadvance.WhyisthewomanunhappywithHebrokeacompanyrule.Hewasabsentfromwork.Helostanimportantreport.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的B、C三个选项55秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。WherearethespeakersgoingtohaveaOnthebeach.Inthewoods.Bythelake.WhatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheDosomereading.Goswimming.Rideabike.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatisthewoman'smajorPoliticalscience.Biology.Psychology.WhatmakesthewomanchangeherExtraclasses.Difficultexams.Delaysingraduation.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。WhywillMarkgotoTotrainanewmanager.Toopenabranchstore.Todoasalesanalysis.HowlongwillMark'sworkprobablytakeinTwodays.Oneweek.Twoweeks.WhomightgotoCaliforniawithPeter.Jack.Lisa.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.WhatisSusanShe'steachinggeography.She'sintroducinganartform.She'sconductinganinterview.WhatisCharlie？Awriter.Aresearcher.Aphotographer.HowdidtheAmazonpeoplereacttoCharlie'sDefensively.Favorably.Angrily.WhatdoesCharliewanttoshowthroughhisB.Thedamagedonetotherainforests.ThenaturalbeautyoftheAmazon.B.Thedamagedonetotherainforests.C.Thehappysideofthelocallife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.WhyistheplanforthevisitorsLackoftime.Badweather.Budgetcuts.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthemuseumsatSouthTheyarefreeonThursdays.Theyareclosetoeachother.Theyareopenondifferentdays.WhenwillthespeakerprobablyleavetheNationalHistoryAt1pm.At3pm.At6pm.WhatisthelaststopoftheTheNationalGallery.TheScienceMuseum.录音原文VictoriaandAlbertMuseum.录音原文听力原文Text1W:How’sschooltoday,Dave?M:Great.IgotanAonmychemistryexam,aBonessaywriting,andourteachersaidwe’dgocampingtomorrow.Text2M:HelloOlivia,Ihaven’tseenyouforsometime.Whatareyoureading?W:Justcheckingthejobpageofthelocalnewspaper.Text3M:I’vefoundthatmanypeopleliketostudyEnglishontheInternet.Howaboutyou?W:Well,asamatteroffact,Ijuststartedtakingsomecourses.ItisagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.Text4W:Iheardthatsomeairlineshadchangedtheirflightrestrictions.AndIneedtofindoutwhattheyare.M:Therearewebsitesthatlistthegeneralrestrictions.Youmayhavealookthere.Text5W:Jason,howlonghaveyoubeenwiththiscompany?M:Fivemonthsthisweek.W:Iwouldsaythat’senoughtimetolearnthatwehaveruleshere.Whydidn’tyoureportbeforeyoumadethedecision?Text6M:Howaboutdrivingtothebeachthisweekend?W:Therearetoomanypeoplethere.Ipreferapicnicinthewoodsorbythelake.M:Thenlet’sgotothelake.It’sjustanhour’sdrivefromhere.Wecanbikearoundthelakeandswimafterthepicniclunch.W:You’realwayssosporty.Bringyourbikeifyoulike.ButIwillbringagoodbookwithme.Text7W:Mr.Smith,IwaswonderingifIcouldchangemymajorfrombiologytopoliticalscienceorpsychology.M:WhichyearareyouW:Secondterm,yeartwo.M:Okay.Butthesemajorsareverydifferent.Youprobablywillhavetotakemoreclassesandprepareformoreexams.Andyouwouldbegraduatingayearlater.W:Ohno!Ihategraduatinglaterthanallmyfriends.I’dbettersticktomypresentmajorthen.Text8W:HeyMark,I’mputtingyouonanewproject.YouhavetogotoCalifornia.M:WhatshouldIdothere?W:Youhavetocollectandreviewthesalesdatafromallthebranchstores.Ifyoufindsomethingmissing,workwiththeirsalesmanagerstogettheinformationyouneedtocompletetheanalysis.M:Soundslikealotofwork.W:It’saprettybigproject,sotakesomeonewithyou.Ithinkyoucanfinishinaweekifthetwoofyouareworkingonit.M:Whenshouldwestartoff?W:Youneedn’thurrysomuch.I’llgiveyoutwodaysforpreparationsandpackingup.M:WhoshouldIgetintouchwithwhenIgetthere?W:Lisa.I’llemailyouthenecessaryinformation.M:Whodoyousuggestshouldgowithme?W:EitherJackorPeter.M:Let’ssayPeter.He’sjustfinishedhisproject,andheismoreW:Great.Keepmeupdated.Text9W:Goodevening.WelcometoAroundTheGlobewithSusanDavidson.OurguesttodayisCharlieHamilton,aphotographerwhospentamonthandahalfintheAmazon.He’sgoingtosharewithusthechallengesandresponsibilitiesofhiswork.Charlie,theAmazonpeoplehaverarelyseenpeoplefromoutside,andyoulooksodifferent.Howdoyouapproachthem?M:That’strue,butifyouspendenoughtime,yougettoknowthem.Actually,wecanlaughaboutthesamethingsevenifwecan’ttalk.W:OneofyourpicturesIreallylikeshowsthevillagersandyoutogetherbyariver,laughing.They’reseeingnobarrieratall.M:Indeed.ThatwasonlyacoupleofdaysafterIwentthere,buteveryonewasjustrelaxedwithme.We’reallhavingfun.Infact,whatIlikemostiseveryone’slaughing.Nowadays,wetendtoshowtheunhappysideofpeople’slifeintheAmazon.Thetreesarebeingcutdown,andthesepeoplearesad.ButwhatIwanttoshowistheystillhavefun.W:That’sareallyspecialpointofview.Thankyouforlettingusgetclosertoourfellowbeingsaroundtheglobe.Text10W:Hieveryone.Itisrainingnow.WehavetogiveupourplansforaboattripalongtheRiverThamesandwalkalongthesouthbank.Butthegoodnewsiswestillhaveahugeselectionofworld-classmuseums.Andmanyofthemarefreeforvisitors.Youknow,theUK’scapitalisn’tabadplacetospendarainyday.SoourrainytourofLondon’smuseumstodaystartsinthescienceandnationalhistorymuseumsofwestLondonandfinishesattheNationalGallery.We’llstartourmuseumtourintheheartofLondon,SouthKensington.SouthKensingtoniswellknownforitsoldbuildings,fantasticrestaurants,andmanydesignershops.Buttherealreasonvisitorsfloodhereisforthechancetoexperiencethreeofthecity’sbestmuseums:VictoriaandAlbertMuseum,theNationalHistoryMuseum,andtheScienceMuseum.Allofthemhappentobewithinwalkingdistancefromoneanother,soyouwon’tgetwet.Today,ithappenstobethelastThursdayofthemonth,sowecanenjoyfreeguidedtours,talks,andeventsattheNationalHistoryMuseum.Remember,wehavetoleavethereat1:00p.m.Finally,we’llarriveattheNationalGallery.It’san1800’sbuilding,hometoover2000worksofartbyfamouspainterslikeLeonardodaVinci,ClaudeMonet,andVincentvanGogh.【答案】1—5CABAA 6—10 CABCC2021年1月山东(第二次)2021年1月山东(第二次)听力文本语料积累第一节：高级词汇积累：第一节：高级词汇积累：高频短语：writeanessay写一篇文章jobads招聘广告editapaper编辑论文Onlinelearning在线学习Checkthewebsites查看网站Changetoanewairline换乘新航空公司Bookaticketinadvance提前订票breakacompanyrule违反公司规定beabsentfromwork缺勤高级句子：高级句子：IgotanAonmychemistryexam,aBonessaywriting,andourteachersaidwe’dgocampingtomorrow.A，作文得了B营。Justcheckingthejobpageofthelocalnewspaper.只是看看当地报纸的招聘版面。I’vefoundthatmanypeopleliketostudyEnglishontheInternet.我发现很多人喜欢在网上学习英语。Asamatteroffact,Ijuststartedtakingsomecourses.事实上，我刚开始学一些课程。IheardthatsomeairlineshadchangedtheirflightrestrictionsAndIneedtofindoutwhattheyare.什么。Therearewebsitesthatlistthegeneralrestrictions.有些网站列出了大体的限制条例。Iwouldsaythat’senoughtimetolearnthatwehaveruleshereWhydidn’tyoureportbeforeyoumadethedecision?我想说这是足够的时间来了解我们这里有规则，为什么你在做决定之前没有先报告？第二节：语料集锦：第二节：语料集锦：核心词汇：核心词汇：major专业n. /vi.biologyn.psychologyn.delay延迟erpret解释vt.researcher研究员n.photographern.defensivelyadv.favorablyadv.geographyn.sportyadj.psychologyn.budgetn.barriern.indeedadv.高频短语：高频短语：politicalscience政治学extraclasses额外课程delaysingraduation延迟毕业trainanewmanager培训新经理openabranchstore开分店doasalesanalysis做销售分析introducinganartform介绍一种艺术形式conductaninterview进行面试thedamagedonetotherainforests对雨林的破坏thehappysideofthelocallife当地生活中快乐的一面lackoftime缺乏时间graduateayearlater一年后毕业sticktomypresentmajor坚持我现在的专业getintouchwith与…联系emailyouthenecessaryinformation通过电子邮件向您发送必要的信息eitherJackorPeter不是杰克就是彼得keepmeupdated随时通知我最新情况rarelyseenpeoplefromoutside很少见到外面的人approachthem接近他们budgetcuts预算削减theNationalGallery国家美术馆theScienceMuseum科学博物馆acoupleofdays几天berelaxedwithme和我在一起很放松havefun玩得高兴areallyspecialpointofview一个非常特别的观点floodhere蜂拥而至到这里thechancetoexperiencethreeofthecity’sts个城市最好的博物馆happentodo碰巧做withinwalkingdistancefromoneanother相距不远enjoyfreeguidedtours,talks,andevents享受免费导游、讲座和活动attheNationalHistoryMuseum国家历史博物馆高级听力句子。高级听力句子。TherearetoomanypeoplethereIpreferapicnicinthewoodsorbythelake.里人太多了，我喜欢在树林里或湖边野餐。Thenlet’sgotothelakeIt’sjustanhour’sdrivefromhere.那我们去湖边，离这儿只有一个小时的车程。IwaswonderingifIcouldchangemymajorfrombiologytopoliticalscienceorpsychology.Ihategraduatinglaterthanallmyfriends.我比我所有的朋友都讨厌毕业晚。I’mputtingyouonanewproject.我要给你安排一个新项目。Youhavetocollectandreviewthesalesdatafromallthebranchstores.收集和审查所有分店的销售数据。Ifyoufindsomethingmissing,workwiththeirsalesmanagerstogettheinformationyouneedtocompletetheanalysis.们的销售经理合作，获取完成分析所需的信息。I’llgiveyoutwodaysforpreparationsandpac