Unit 5 section A1a-2d专项练习三-能力提升2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册(含答案)

词语运用。一.阅读短文，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。每空一词，每词限用一次。education,good,they,excited,happenTherearedifferentkindsofprogramsonTV.Iliketalentshows,becausetheyareinterestingand.1feelveryhappywhenIcananswerthequestionscorrectly.Ilikenews,too.Itcantellmewhatisaroundtheworld.ButIcan'tstandsoapoperas.Theyareboringandmeaningless.Andthethingsinthemaren'trealatall.Asforsportsshows,!don'tmind.1liketalkshows.Icanfindoutwhatdifferentpeoplethinkaboutasubjectandlearnsomethingusefulfromthem.Theyare.What'syouridea?一.语篇填空Therealityshow(真人秀)isakindoftelevisionprogram.1.(usual),arealityshowhasmanyseries(系歹U节目).AnditcanbeshownonTVformanyyears.Therealityshowisquitedifferent・otherkindsofTVshows.Becauseitshowsthelifeofcommonpeople,andtherearenoactorsoractressesplayinginit.Itoftenshowstruestories1.happeninpeople'sdailylife.Somanypeopleenjoywatchingrealityshows.Thefirstrealityshow4.(appear)inthe1990sinAmerica.Atthattime,the5.(famous)andpopularrealityshowwasSurvivor.Itwaspopulararoundtheworld.Realityshowsalsoshowdifferentkindsofcompetitions.Forexample,thereis6.ChineserealityshowcalledTheVoiceofChina.Inthisshow,therearefourChinese7.(sing).Theirjobis8.(find)theirfavoritestudentsandhelpthembethe9.(win).Theshowisvery10.(success).Lotsofpeopleliketowatchit.However,somepeopledon't1汰etowatchrealityshows.Theythinkthestoriesintheshowsaremadeup.三.完形填空Iamadoglover.I1anythingaboutdogs.IhadhighhopesfortheTVshowDogAcademy.Itisaboutagroupofthatgotoatrainingschool.Unluckily,itisnotasgoodasI1.ThebestpartofDogAcademyisamannamedJimand4dog,Mitzi-Witzi.Jimisfatandtall.Hespeaksso5thateveryoneintheshowcanhearhim,buthetalkslikeababy6heiswithMitzi-Witzi.Itisreally7towatchthemplaytogether.Andtheyalwaysmakemelaugh.TheyaretheonlypartIwantto8intheshow.The9partoftheshowisKalen.Sheisoneofthedogtrainers.Kalenoftensays10thingstopeopleabouttheir11.WhenHonkers,abrowndog,chewed(咬住)onKalendstrousers,KalentoldHonkers'owner(主人)thatshehadnevermetsucha1dog.Theshowisvery11althoughthedogsarecute.IfyouaresomethingtowatchonThursdaynights,therearemuchbetterthanDogAcademy.()1.A.askB.likeC.forgetD.break().A.catsB.dogsC.tigersD.rabbits()1.A.triedB.decidedC.lostD.expected()4.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their()5.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.quietly()6.A.thoughB.whenC.orD.so()7.A.sadB.funnyC.seriousD,terrible()8.A.readB.writeC.watchD.hear()9.A.fastestB.slowestC.bestD.worst()10.A.badB.goodC.pleasedD.wonderful()11.A.petsB.friendsC.familiesD.jobs()12.A.badB.cuteC.smartD.shy()13.A.boredB.famousC.excitingD.boring()14.A.lookingatB.lookingupC.lookingforD.lookingafter()15.A.subjectsB.schoolsC.showsD.activities阅读理解RobertDeNiroisanAmericanactor.Hehasactedinalotoffamousfilms.HeisoneofthegreatestactorsinAmericanfilmhistory.RobertDeNirowasbornin1943inNewYorkCity.Helefthighschoolattheageofsixteen.Hewantedtohaveacareerinacting.HedreamedofappearinginHollywoodfilms.Hisfirstmajorfilmrolecamein1973.ItwasinthefilmBangtheDrumSlowly.Later,hegotaroleinthefilmTheGodfatherPartII.ThefilmisoneofthegreatestfilmsinAmericanhistory.HewonhisfirstOscarforthisrole.Itwasthestartofagreatcareer.Afterthis,hegotmanyotherimportantfilmroles.Onhiswaytocareersuccess,hebecamegoodfriendswithMartinScorsese.Scorseseisafamousdirector.Theybegantoworktogetheroften.TheirfirstfilmtogetherwasMeanStreetsin1973.Itwasabigsuccess.In1980,RobertDeNiroactedinthefilmRagingBull.Scorsesewasthedirectoragain.Andforthisrole,RobertDeNirowonhissecondOscar.Hisactingcareercontinued.Inthe1990s,2000sand2010s,hekeptactinginalotoffilms.RobertDeNiroisareallygreatactor.Ifyouareinterested,youcanseehisfilmsontheInternet!()1.WhendidRobertDeNiroleavehighschool?A.In1943.B.In1946.C.In1959.D.In1963.()2.RobertDeNiro'sfirstmajorfilmrolewasin.RagingBullMeanStreetsTheGodfatherPartIIBangtheDrumSlowly()3.WhatdoRobertDeNiroandMartinScorsesehaveincommon?Theyarebothsuccessful.Theywereborninthesameyear.Theyarebothfriendsofafamousdirector.Theysharedthesamedreamwhentheywereyoung.()4.Thewriterwritesthistextto.showwhatagoodfriendisliketellthelifestoryofRobertDeNiroteachothershowtobeagoodactoraskpeopletoseeRobertDeNiro'sfilms短文改错Ihavetwodaughtersandoneson.TheyareMary,LauraandEric.Maryisseven.LauraandEricarefive.Theywatchalottelevision,maybefivehouraday.I'mworrythatit'stoomuch.WhatshouldIdo?Televisioncanbeawayoflearnandrelaxing.Sostudiesshowthattoomuchtelevisioncanmakekidsmorelikelytobefatandfightwithothers.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(美国儿科学会)saysthatolderkidsshouldn'ttowatchmorethan1-2hoursoftelevisioneveryday,andthatkidsundertheageontwoshouldnotwatchanytelevision.Theshowskidswatchshouldbeeducation.

Allinall,kidsshouldn'twatchtoomuchtelevision.Youshouldaskthemtospendingmoretimeplaywithfriends,exercisingorreading.答案：一・exciting;修饰shows为物，填excitinghappening现在正在发生什么，现在进行时themmind为动词，动词后接宾格bestlike...best最喜欢…educational上句为可以学习一些有用的东西，故为educational有教育意义的二.6.Usuallyusually副词frombedifferentfrom...和。。。不同that/which定语从句叩pearedinthe1990s过去发生的事，故填过去式mostfamous最高级famous力口mostasingers四个歌手tofind动词不定式表目的winner获胜者35.successful35.successful35.successfulbe动词后接形容词，成功的三1—5BBDAC6—10BBCDA11—15AADCC35.successfulbe动词后接形容词，成功的【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了美国电影演员——罗伯特・德尼罗的人生经历。C数字计算题。由第二段第一、二句可计算出，在1959年他离开了中学。故选CoD细节理解题。由第三段第一、二句可知，他在电影BangtheDrumSlowly中第一次饰演了主角。故选DoA推理判断题。由第四段可知，罗伯特・德尼罗和导演马丁・斯科塞斯一起努力工作，最终罗伯特・德尼罗第二次夺得了奥斯卡奖。由此可推知，他们都是非常成功的。故选AoB主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了罗伯特・德尼罗的人生经历。故选Bo短文改错Ihavetwodaughtersandoneson.TheyareMary,LauraandEric.Maryiss