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辽宁省营口市中考模拟(二)英语试题辽宁省营口市中考模拟(二)英语试题12/12辽宁省营口市中考模拟(二)英语试题(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)Ⅰ.单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。(共20分,每题1分)1.AbigearthquakehappenedintheJapan____March,2011.A.onB.fromC.atD.in2.Tomlikesdoingthingswithhisfamily.He’slearnedmuchfrom___Hisfamilyhelphimalot.A.itB.themC.heD.they3.What’syourunclelike?He_____A.istallandstrongB.likessingingC.is45yearsoldD.likesapples4.HowaboutyourschooltriptoDalian?Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourbus_____twiceontheway.A.turneddownB.brokedownC.gaveupD.droppedby5.Ifyouneedhelp,forexample,moneyor____,letmeknow,willyou?A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything6.Tomwas_____tofinishmakingthemodelinanhour,butinfact,ittooktwohours.A.supposedB.regardedC.refusedD.missed7.Ioftenputthemeatintherefrigerator.Itwillstay_____forseveraldays.A.healthyB.sweetC.saltyD.fresh8.Mymotheroftentellsmetostudyhard.Shesayshardwork_____success.A.leadstoB.belongstoC.hastoD.holdsonto9.Wouldyouliketocollect_____withusintheparkthisSaturday?Yes,I’dloveto.Let’smakeitclean.A.waterB.stampsC.treesD.rubbish10.Look!Tom’snewcarlooksso_____inthesunthatwehardlyopenoureyes.A.misleadingB.mysteriousC.shinyD.interestingCanyoutellme_____somanyboxesofsalt?In“LegouSupermarket”A.whyyouboughtB.whereyouboughtC.wheredidyoubuyD.whoboughtHowmanycoinshaveyoucollected?Aboxofthem_____.WhatshouldIdotolearnEnglishwellasabeginner?______,youshouldmemorizesomewords.A.IntheendB.InthiswayC.TostartwithD.TomysurpriseCanthetwinscarrytheboxestotheirbedroom?I’mafraid_____ofthemcandoitThey.aretooyoung.A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.each15.Sorry,I’mlate.Itdoesn’tmatter.Themeeting_____justforseveralminutes.A.hasbegunB.hasstartedC.hasbeenonD.started16.Theoldshould_____well.A.betakecareofB.lookafterC.belookedafterD.betakingcareof17.Onholidays,theypreferto_____athomeratherthan_____.A.staying,goinghikingB.stay,goinghikingC.stay,gohikingD.staying,gohiking18.Thewindowsarebrokenandneedtoberepaired.Ithinkso.Theycanhardly_____thecoldnow.A.keepoutB.giveoutC.takeoutD.putout19.Davidtalkedwithafriendof____ontheInternetforalongtimeyesterday.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself20.Thanksforaskingmeyourparty.______.A.NevermindB.Don’tsaysoC.MypleasureⅡ.全(共15分)(A)从所句子中合适的句子完成下面。(共(M=MikeS=Sally)Sally,whatareyoulisteningto?IlikethatsingerIt’sSamAustinNever’issNever.(21)__________________Whereishefrom?America,butmanyofhisfansareinKorea.He(22)________________

D.Yes,please5分,每空1分)’svoice.’smyfavoritesingernow.Hewriteshisownsongs.Andhesingsslowly,inalowvoice.Hissongsmoveusbecausetheyareaboutlivesofteenagerslikeyouandme.M:(23)________________CanIborrowthatCDfortheweekend?Um⋯I’mafraidnot,Iboughtitonlytwodaysago.(24)______________Sure.He’snew,buthe’salreadybeenverypopular.(25)___________________Ok,Iwill.Canyouwaituntilnextmonth?What’sspecialabouthissongs?Whatdoyouthinkofhissongs?I’veneverheardofhimbefore.That’swhythissongsoundssodifferent.Helikestosingsomefamousoldsongs.YoucanlearnmoreabouthimontheInternet.(B)在下面的空白填入合适的(可以是句子、短或)使完满。(共10分,每空2分)A:Hello.(26)__________________________________B:Yes.ThisisTomspeaking.Oh,John?A:Yes.DidyouseethemovieAvatar(阿凡达)?B:(27)________________________.Whataboutyou?A:Ididn’teither.Butmyfatherdid.Hesaiditwasgreat.B:IhopeIcanhaveachancetoseeit.Herecomesthechance.I’vegottwoticketsforthismovieatXingchenCinematomorrow.(28)___________________Wow!I’dloveto.(29)___________________Sure.FirstyougettoXinmateSupermarket,thentaketheescalatortothefifthfloor.Thecinemaisthere.Bytheway,(30)__________________Yes.Watchingitin3Dcosts120yuan.Thankyouverymuch.Seeyouatthecinematomorrow.Youarewelcome.Seeyou.Ⅲ.翻译句子(共20分)(A)依照所给中文完成句子翻译。(共14分,每题2分)多亏了你的帮助,我改正了错误。_____________________,Icorrectedmymistakes.好多学生希望着再一次参观长城。Manystudents__________________theGreatWallagain.昨天我忘记带雨伞了。老师把她的雨伞借给了我。Iforgottotakemyumbrellawithmeyesterday.Myteacher___________用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。_______________________otherswithyourchopsticks.他每次见到我都和我握手。_______________________________________你能告诉我哪有吃东西的好地方吗?_______________________________________你习惯清早读英语吗?_______________________________________(B)阅读短文,将文中划线部分翻译成中文。(共6分,每题2分)Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.38.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everyoneshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.39.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstoprevent(阻拦)wastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.40.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.完形填空(共25分)(A)依照短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。(共15分,每空1分)Mr.Chenisafarmerwho41inwesternChinawithhiswifeandtwosons.Oneyearago,hediscoveredthathehadcancer.Thedoctortoldhimthatheneeded42atonce.Andhesaidtheoperationwould43thousandsofyuan.ItwastoomuchmoneyforMr.Chenandhiswife.Theyhadnojoband44wereatschool.Thesituationseemed45.Twoweekslater,however,Mr.Chengotsome46new.Hewastoldaboutahealthcareprojectwhichprovidesmedicaltreatmentforpoorpatientsin47China.They48topayonlyhalfthecostorevenless.Thankstotheprojectandthekindnessof49familyandneighbors,hewasabletoreceiveanoperationjust50topreventtheillnessfromgettingworse.51hehasreturntohisfamily.The52ofthishealthcareprojectistoimprovethesituationforpoorpeopleinwesternChina.Sofar,theprojecthashelpedmorethan5,000people53medicalaid.TheChinesegovernmentis54workingtogetherwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstodothis.Theyhopetodevelopanewhealthcaremodel55China.Asourcountrydevelops,wemustremembertheresponsibilities(责任)ofcaringfortheweakestmembers.41.A.liveB.livesC.arelivingD.lived42.A.atreatmentB.arestC.anoperationD.training43.A.payB.spendC.haveD.cost44.A.boththeirsonsB.boththeirdaughterC.alltheirsonsD.allthedaughters45.A.hopefulB.hopelessC.harmfulD.harmless46.A.sadB.hadC.terribleD.good47.A.easternB.southernC.westernD.northern48.A.wantB.needC.preferD.like49.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her50.A.intimeB.ontimeC.allthesametimeD.foralongtime51.A.AlreadyB.JustC.EverD.Now52.A.chanceB.adviceC.exampleD.goal53.A.receiveB.receivingC.receivedD.receives54.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell55.A.toB.atC.forD.on用所给单词的合适形式完成短文。(每词只能用一次,其中有两项节余)每题一分。picturestill

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easyhistoryThisisRedStarTown.Mygrandfatherhaslivedhereall56life.Hemetmygrandmotherhereandtheygotmarried.RedStarTown57TapingVillagebefore.WhentheRedStarTownundergroundstationwasbuilt,thegovernmentstartedto58downthewoodenhousesinthisarea.Since2000,TapingVillagehasbecomea59.MygrandfathermissedmanythingsaboutTapingVillage.He60tobeadoctorandeveryoneinthevillageknewhimwell.Nowheisoldandhecanonlysell61topeopleinthehospital.Inthepast,thereweremanystonesandwoodenhousesaroundhere.Nowall62arehereandthere.Thereareallkindsofshopsandyoucanbuyanythingyouwant63.Mygrandfatherisgladthatlifehasimprovedsomuch,buthereallymisseseverythinginthepastandfeels64.Manyofhisfriendsmovedawaybecausethegovernmentletthemliveinnewfatsinnewtowns.Althoughthevillagehasdisappeared,itis65beautifulinhisheart..阅读理解(共50分)(A)依照短文内容,选择一个最正确答案。(20分,每题1分)Passage1CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It’ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChinese“netizens(网民)”areteenagers.“Theyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline,”saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert(专家).DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonlinegames.ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,likesherstudentstousetheInternet.talkinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers,”Inshesaid.addition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.66._______hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Russia67.Thereareabout______Chinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.A.107millionoldB.22.7millionoldC.107millionyoungD.22.7millionyoung68.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinued_______morethantenhours.A.playingonlinegamesB.searchingforinformationC.chattingwiththeirfriendsD.sendingemailstoothersLiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe______.thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomeworkthinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheotherswantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterestswantstoknowwhatherstudentsdoandthinkaboutathomeWhichwayisthecheapestandquickesttolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?A.Givingthemacall.B.Goingtoseethem.C.Writingalettertothem.D.Sendingemailstothem.Passage2MrsTurner’stelephonenumberwas3463,andthenumberofthecinemaintownwas3464.Peopleoftenmademistakesandtelephonedherwhentheyactuallywantedthecinema.OneeveningthetelephonerangandMrsTurneransweredit.Atiredman’svoicecameoverthephwhattimedoesyourlatestfilmbegin?”“I’msorry”,saidMrsTurner,youhave“thebutwrongnumber.Thisisnotthecinema.itbegan”twenty“Oh,minutesago?”saidtheman.“”MrsTurnerwasverysurprised,soshetoldherhusband.Helaughedandsaid,“No,thatwasn’tamistake.Theman’swifewantedtogotothecinewasfeelingtired,sohetelephonedthecinema.Hiswifeheardhim,butshedidn’thearyou.Nowtheywhomethisevening,andthehusbandwillbehappy.”71.WhenthetiredmantelephonedMrsTurnerbymistakeatfirst,shewas____A.angryB.notsurprisedatallC.pleasedD.surprised72.MrsTurnerwassurprisedbecausethetiredman____wantedthecinemabutcalledawrongnumbersaidsomethingthathadnothingtodowithheranswerwasangrywithhimselfforhavingmadethemistake73.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?TheTurnerslivednearthecinemaNeitheroftheTurnerswantedtogotothecinemaThemandidn’twanttogotothecinemawithhiswifethatnightTheman’swifewasangryforwhatherhusbandhaddone74.Thehusbandwouldbehappybecausehe____laughedathiswifecouldenjoyhimselfalonethatnightcouldrelaxhimselfathomecouldhavegoodtimeathomewithhiswife75.Bythisstorythewriterwantstotellus____thatitistiresome(令人讨厌的)toanswerawrongphonecall.thatwivesareeasiertobefooledbytheirhusbands.onlyajokethatit’swrongforhusbandandwifetofooleachother.Passage4Maybeyoucannotimaginewhatahotelmadeoftrashlookslike.ButinRome,Italy,thereisacampaigncalledSavetheBeachthathascreatedahoteloutof12tonsoftrashinordertoraiseawareness(意识)ofourwaste.SavetheBeachisanenvironmentalawarenesscampaignsetupbythemakersofCoronaBeer.TheycollectedallthetrashfromallthebeachesallacrossEurope.Thentheybuiltthespecialhotel.Itwasreportedthatthehotelwasfullybooked(预约).AnditwasopenonlyforfourdaysthereinearlyJune,thesametimeasWorldEnvironmentDay.Nexttothe“trashhotel”wasthesloganofSavetheBeach.Itsaid,wehavebuiltthefirsthotelmadeoftrashintheworld.Thiswillbethefutureofourholidaysifwedonothingtoprotectourbeaches.Thehotelwasbuiltjusttoshowthedamagewewerecausingtotheseaandthecoastline(海岸线).Weliveinthetimeoftrashandwearerunningtheriskofbecomingtrashourselves.Dowereallywantsuchaworld?ThetrashhotelinRomewasjustthebeginningtosupporthealthy,cleanandtrash-freebeachesallacrossEuropebySavetheBeach.Maybetherewillbemoresurprisingideasinthefuture.Let’swaitandsee.76.Wherewasthetrashhotelbuilt?A.InEuropeB.InAsiaC.InAmericaD.InAfrica77.Thetrashwasfromthe_____________A.StreetsB.BeachesC.WoodsD.Hotels78.ThehotelwasopenonlyforfourdaysinearlyJunebecause___________ManypeoplewenttothebeachinJuneItwashotinearlyJuneThehotelwasnotcleanenoughThatwasthesametimeasWorldEnvironmentDay79.Theunderlinedword“damage”means“_____________”inChinese.A.危险B.需要C.损坏D.目的80.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.NoonecouldliveinthetrashhotelB.ThetrashhotelwasthefirstoneintheworldC.ThetrashhotelwasbuiltjustforfunD.ThetrashhotelwillbepopularinthefuturePassage4Whenyougettiredofhomework,severalminutes’walkinanearbygreenparkhelpsyourelaxatonce.Oryoumaystandfacingthelakeorthesea.They’llcalm(nottobeexcitedyoujustornervous)likethegreenplants.Wonderwhy?Colorisakeypartoftheanswers.Sinceitisso,greenandbluehelpmakepeoplefeelmorequietandsafe.Allcolorshavespecialpower.Scientistshavefoundthatmanycolorshavespecificeffects(收效)onpeople’smindsandfeelings.Tryaneasyandinterestingexperimentandyou’llseemisleadshowcolor”yousometimes“.Wrap(包装)twoboxesofthesamesizewithcoloredpaper,oneredandtheotherwhite.Thenweighthetwoboxeswithyourhands.Whichoneisheavier?Mostpeoplewillthinkthattheredboxisheavier,eventhoughtheyweighthesame.Colorscanaffect(影响)learning.Scientistshavefoundthatstudentsspendmoretimereadingiftheyreadinformationwritteninbluetext.Bluehelpsmostpeoplecalmdownandthinkmore.Smart(clever)usesofcolorsindailylifearetobeseeneverywhere.Hospitalandlibrariesseldom(很少)painttheirwalls,tablesanddesksred.Theyuselightcolors,likelightblueorgreen.Redmakespeopleexcitedwhilelightcolorshelpthemrelax.Haven’tworkedouthowcoloraffectsyourdailylife?Startwithyoursmallroom.Trytomakesomechangesinitandyou’llgettoknowhowimportantcoloris!81.Theunderlinedword“misleads”means______A.affectsB.effectsC.causessomeonetohaveawrongideaD.givewrongdirections82.We’dbetterpaintthewallsofthehospitalin______A.lightblueorlightgreenB.deepredordeepbrownC.deeporangeordeepredD.lightgreenorlightyellow83.Ifyouwantto_______,you’dbettersitintheroompaintedblue.A.weighsomethingwithyourhandsB.studyattentivelyC.facethelakeortheseaD.enjoysomerockmusic84.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Whenyouaregoingtohavearest,you’dbettersitintheroompaintedgreenB.ScientistshaveknownsomedifferencesamongsomecolorsC.Whenyougettiredofhomework,youshouldlookatthegreenplantsfarawayD.ThepassagehastoldusclearlywhysomecolorsarewarmandotherarecoolThereadingmainlyshowsus_____thedifferencebetweenredandwhite.howtogetonwellwithothershowtomakesmartusesofdifferentcolorsinourdailylifehowtopaintanddecorateourrooms(B)依照短文内容按要求完成任务(共30分,每题2分)Passage5阅读短文回答以下问题Itisverydifficulttofindapublicplacewithoutadvertisementsnow.Wecanseetheminthenewspaper,onTV,andevenwhenwewatchaballgameonthesportsfield,adswillmeetoureyes.Itistruethatintheactivitiesofbusiness,adsareplayingamoreandmoreimportantpart.Theytellpeopleaboutnewproductsandhelpmoreinsales.Inthisway,theyhelptobeontheincreaseofproducts.Thisisabigadvantage.However,adsalsobringpeopleallkindsofdisadvantages.Forexample,someofthemanufactures(

生产者

)wanttowinabigmarketfortheirproducts.Theyaresodishonestthattheydon

’ttellthetruthabouWhenpeoplearewatchinganinterestingTVplay,itissuddenlystoppedbysomeads.Allabove,peopledonads.Also,someadsfitchildren,andtheyasktheirparentstobuythemsomethingintheads,eventheydonthethingsatall.Fromthispoint,adsreallyhavesomedisadvantages.86.Wherecanwefindadvertisementsaccordingtothepassage?87.Whatareadvertisementsusedfor?88.Whydon’tsomemanufacturestellthetruthabouttheirproducts?89.Whatdopeoplethinkofadsaccordingtothelastparagragh?90.Dochildrenaskfortheonlythingstheyneedintheads?Passage6

阅读短文,尔后填写表格Doyouknowthatastudentcanproduceupto240poundsofschoolwasteandlotsofwastegas(duringaterm?Thisincludestransportation,food,paper,pens,pencilsandsoon.

气体)TransportationSomeparentsdrivetheirkidstoschooleveryday.Weallknowwastegasfromcarsisamaincauseairpollution.Ifparentswholiveinaneighborhoodcantaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschooleachday,thatbetter.Anotherwayofgoinggreenistowalktoschoolifstudentsliveneartheirschools.FoodIt’ssurprisingthatonlyoneelementaryschoolcanproduceupto19,000poundsoflunchwasteeachyear.That’sonlyoneschool.Onewaytohelptakecareoftheenvironmentistostopusingplasticbags.Thereareallkindsofenvironmentalboxesforstudentstoputtheirfoodin.Paper,pensandpencilsLotsofpaperisthrownawaybyAmericanstudents.Theythrowawayabout1.6billionpenseveryyear.Theywastemanypensandchemicals(化学药品)inthemarebadfortheenvironment.Manymorepencilsarethrownawaythanpens.Pencilsaremadefromtrees,soifmorepencilsarethrownaway,moretreeswillbecutdown.Sostudentsshouldreuse(再使用)paper,pensandpencilsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.BackpacksAsfashioncomesandgoes,almosteverykidneedsanewbackpackeveryyear.Theycansavelotsofmoneyandmaterialsiftheyreusethesameschoolbagseachyear.HowtosavetheenvironmentTransportation

Ifpossible,parentsinaneighborhoodshould(91)_______________todrivetheirkidstoschooleachday.Studentscangotoschool(92)_________iftheirhomesarenotfarfromtheirschools.(93)_________canbeusedtokeepFoodfoodforlunchinsteadofplasticbags.Papers,pensandpencilsshouldn’tPaper,pensandpencils(94)_______________,butbereused.LotsofmoneyandmaterialscanbeBackpackssavedifthesame(95)___________eachyear.Passage7阅读短文,从A—G七个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中,使短文内容完满正确。Afewminutesbeforeseveno

’clock,MrGeorgedecidedtoleave.He

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MrGeorgstartedtheengine(发动机),pulledawayfromthesideofthestreet

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