中考英语二轮复习 宾语从句导学案

导学案一、句子分类：简单句、并列句、复合句了解宾语从句宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。二、宾语从句三要素：语序、连接词、时态（一）宾语从句的语序句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序2疑问句结构叫疑问语序Be动词、助动词、情态动词直接提前；实意动词则找出相应时态（或人称）的助动词提前，其实意动词位置不变宾语从句必须用_________

练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序：1.Isthisabook?2.IsitonFifthAvenue?3.Doessheworkinahospital?4.DidyougotoCenterPark?5、Canwewearhatsinschool?（二）连接词１．当陈述句充当宾语时，由____连接用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:Iknow…1.Thisisabook. 2.Youlikesinging.2.Shesays…that3.Heworkedlastnight.4.Theywillgohome.2.Shesays…２．当一般疑问句充当宾语时，由________连接．3.当特殊疑问句充当宾语时，由________连接（三）宾语从句的时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据具体情况来确定，可以是_________时态。主现从不限eg:1.Idon’tthink(that)youareright.2.Pleasetelluswherewe’llgofishingtomorrow.3.DoyouknowwhenMr.Smithmovedhere?2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的_________时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。主过从也过3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，即使主句用了过去时，从句仍用_______时态。真理永不变三、中考实战（解题及技巧）1.（2019省卷35题）Theoldladywantedtoknow_______.A.whereisthestation’swaitingroomB.wherewasthestation’swaitingroomC.wherethestation’swaitingroomisD.wherethestation’swaitingroomwas2.（2019昆明33题）InordertotakeapleasanttriptoKunming,Daveemailedmetoask_______.A.whatwasKunmingmostfamousforB.whatKunmingwasmostfamousforC.whetherissummeragoodtimetocomeD.whethersummerisagoodtimetocome3.（2019曲靖35题）—Couldyoupleasetellme_______?—Yes,youcantakebusNo.5orjusttakeataxi.Itisnotfarfromhere.A.whichbusIshouldtaketoWalmartB.whereWalmartisC.howtogettoWalmartD.howfarWalmartisfromhere4.（2018省卷35题）—Idon’tknow_______duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice?—Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?A.whatshouldIdo B.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddo D.whereIshouldgo5.（2018昆明32题）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_______?—It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.A.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere6.（2018曲靖35题）—WhydoyoulikewatchingQJTVNews?—BecauseIwanttoknow_______