电大英语网考新题库

电大英语网考最新题库电大英语网考最新题库电大英语网考最新题库资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月电大英语网考新题库版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：大学英语（B）模拟试题Test2第一部分：交际用语（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.Who’sthatspeakingThisisTom______C____.你是谁我是TOM。A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying2.I’msorry.Ilostthekey.________A______.对不起，我的钥匙丢了。没关系。A.Well,it’sOKB.No,it’sallright.C.Youarewelcome.D.Youarewrong.3.It’srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow_____B_______.这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗A.Yes,please.B.No,goahead.不介意，去关上吧C.Sure,please.D.Idon’tlikeit.4.______C______Heteachesphysicsinaschool.他在一所学校教物理。A.WhatdoesyourfatherwanttodoB.WhoisyourfatherC.Whatisyourfather你爸爸是从事什么工作的D.Whereisyourfathernow5.Excuseme,howmuchisthejacketIt’s499.请问，这件夹克衫多少钱499元。A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.HowdoyoulikeitC.WhichdoyoupreferD.Wouldyouliketotryiton你想试一下吗6.___B___Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.他们上星期三到那里的。呆了差不多一星期了。A.WhendidyourparentsarriveatParisB.HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis你父母到巴黎呆了多久了C.DidyourparentsarriveatParislastWednesdayD.WhenwillyourparentsgotoParis7.Howoftendoyougodancing______C___.你多久去跳一次舞A.Iwillgodancingtomorrow.B.Yesterday.C.Everyotherday.每隔一天D.I’vebeendancingforayear.8.Youknow,Ihavethreekids.你知道吗，我现在有三个孩子。A.Well,I’vegrownamustache.B.That’sterrific!太棒了！C.Say,you’vereallychangedyourhair.D.Well,Igaveupdrinking.9.HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight_____C____今晚去墨西哥餐厅吃饭怎么样A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C.That’sgreat!太好了！D.Gladyoulikeit.10.Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown_____D_____女士，请问，是不是所有的公交车都开往市区A.Wow,yougottheidea.B.No,nevermind.C.Prettywell,Iguses.D.Sorry,I’mnewhere.对不起，我也不是本地人。第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage1Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfriends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales(称).Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshejustcouldn’tliftitup.ThemaMaria，十六岁，她正在圣多明各(多米尼加首都)的机场排队等候。她正要离开自己的祖国去美国和她的姐姐团聚。她的英语讲得很好。虽然她要出国了觉得很高兴，但此时要离开她的家人和朋友也很伤心。正在她想这些的时候，她突然听到机场的工作人员正在叫她把行李放到称上。Maria拉了又拉，包太重，她根本抬不起来。她后面的男人很不耐烦了。他也是等着托运行李的。“What’swrongwiththisgirlHesaid,“Whydoesn’tshehurryup”Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfirst.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.“这女孩怎么了”他说道，“她为什么不快点”他走到前面，把包放在台上，希望能先登记。他急着想要得到一个好的座位。Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,“WhyareyousoupsetThereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuchahurry,whycan’tyougivemeahandwithmyluggageMaria很生气，但她很有礼貌。她用最优美的英语说，“你为什么如此不耐烦飞机上的每个人都有座位。如果你真的很急，为什么不能帮我搬一下行李”ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.(224words)这男人听到Maria会讲英语觉得很惊讶。他很快得拿起自己的行李退了回去。每个人都很不赞成得看着他。11.Maria’sstoryhappened____D____.Maria的故事发生在什么时候A.whenshewasleavingAmericaB.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingoC.beforeshelefttheUSAD.whenshearrivedattheairport她到达机场后。12.Youbelievethattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryisto_____C___attheairport.你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是什么A.helpcarrypeople’sluggageB.askpeopletopickuptheluggageC.checkpeople’sluggage检查旅客的行李D.takecareofpeople’sluggage13.“Whyareyousoupset”Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe___C_____.“为什么你如此不耐烦”Maria对那个男人说。她这么说是要告诉他不要不高兴。A.surprisedB.sadC.unhappyD.sorry14.“Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.”Thissentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfelt____D______.“每个人都很不赞成地看着他”这句话的意思是周围的人为这男人的行为感到很遗憾。A.worriedaboutMariaB.worriedaboutthemanC.sorryforMaria’smannersD.sorryfortheman’smanners15.TheauthormentionedMaria’sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat_____A____.作者在故事的开头就提到Maria的年龄是为了表达什么A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperly她很小，但行为很得体。B.shewouldnothavelefthomealoneC.everyonearoundherwaswrongD.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpherPassage2Therearethreekindsofgoals:shirt-term,medium-rangeandlonglong-termgoals.目标有三种：短期目标，中期目标和长期目标。Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivitieswhichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasbuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.短期目标是根据每日制定的为了处理当前事物的目标。短期目标可以以少于一个星期，一个星期，两个星期，或者可能的话一个月来完成。我们必须记住，打地基比砌墙更需要坚实，长期目标脱离了扎实的短期目标的实现是不能实现的。短期目标的实现是以以前完成的目标为前提的。Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.中期目标是在短期目标的基础上指定的。可以以一个学期或整个学年为周期指定，或者延长至几年。每次你根据目标前进了一步，都不要让自己感到没有信心或者压力重重。当你完成了一个目标，你都会增加成功的信心。并且当你完成目标的日期越来越近，你的动力和希望都会增加。Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.(221words)长期目标可以和我们未来的梦想相关联。可以是五年或五年以上的目标。生活不是一成不变的。我们不能让长期目标制约了我们或我们的行为。16.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_____B____.如果我们能完成各个短期目标，那么我们的长期目标将意义深远。A.Ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.Ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.ifwehavedreamsofthefutureD.ifweputforwardsomeplans17.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon____D_____.短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的。A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted18.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,___C_____.每完成一个目标，将会增加我们成功的信心。A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals19.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage____C______这篇短文的中心思想是什么A.Lifeisadynamicthing.B.weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.目标的不同种类。D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage___C______根据短文，下面哪种说法是错误的A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusweshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.生活是一成不变的，所以我们不能让长期目标制约我们的生活和我们的行为。D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstothosewhichhavebeencompleted.Passage3BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.英国和法国被英吉利海峡阻隔，游泳穿越该海峡只要不到20分钟的时间。但这两个国家的文化有时相差十万八千里。LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary(周年纪念)ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.上星期四，英国和法国庆祝了《友好协议》签定100周年的纪念活动。该协议标志着两个国家在经历了几个世纪的战争和爱恨交织的关系后的新开始。Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChirac’sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug(拥抱)，Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.但他们的关系在上个世纪也经历了几番起落。仅去年，对伊拉克战争问题进行了激烈的争论—英国首相布莱尔支持而法国总统希拉克反对。国际会议中，这种别扭在布莱尔和希拉克的身体语言中表现得很明显。当法国领导人频频与德国总理格哈特施罗德拥抱时，布莱尔只得到了握手。然而，有些政治专家说正是伊拉克战争促进了两国的关系。Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn’tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.Surveys(调查)showthatmostFrenchpeoplereelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.AndtheresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasroundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.PerhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance’scloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain’scloselinkswiththeUS.这种历来的分离也许是好的，因为这两个国家对世界的看法完全不同。但是这并没有阻隔1200万的英国人每年到法国渡假。而法国仅有300万的人民去英国渡假。调查显示大多数法国人对德国人比对英国人亲切。并且在英国进行的调查显示仅有1/3的英国人信任法国人。也许这种坏的感觉是因为英国人不喜欢法国跟德国的亲密关系，或者因为法国对英国和美国的亲密关系感到不悦。Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof“doubtfulfriendship”,theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Here’sone:What’sthebestthingaboutBritain’srelationshipwithFranceTheEnglishChannel.(320words)不论答案是什么，双方能在一起庆祝这种“不确定的友好关系”100周年，至少证明他们会相互开玩笑了。其中一条就是：英国与法国的关系的最好见证是什么是英吉利海峡。21.Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis____D______.几世纪以来，英国与法国的关系是什么A.friendlyB.impoliteC.brotherlyD.amixtureofloveandhate一种的爱恨交织的关系。22.ThewarinIraqdoes____D_____totherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.伊拉克战争对英国和法国的关系起到既好又坏的作用。A.goodB.harmC.neithergoodnorharmDbothgoodandharm23.TheBritisharenotsofriendlyto_____A___andtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto_________.英国对德国不是那么友好，法国对美国也不是那么友好。A.Germany;AmericaB.America;GeC.Germany;GermanyD.America;America24.___D_____aremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin_________.英国人更喜欢到法国渡假。A.Americanpeople…BritainB.Britishpeople…GermanyC.Frenchpeople…BritainD.Britishpeople…France25.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean____C____文章的最后一句的意思是什么A.AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.B.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceandBritain.C.FrancandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.法国和英国是一衣带水的邻邦，这会帮助两国平衡他们之间的关系。D.TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26.Idon’tknowthepark,butit’s_____A____tobequitebeautiful.我不了解这公园，但据说很美。A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked27.MikeisbetterthanPeter____B____swimming.Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。A.forB.atC.onD.in28.Thebabyishungry,butthere’s____A____milkinthebottle.这婴儿饿了，但瓶子里没有牛奶了。A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew29.Nancyis_____D___girl.Nancy是一名18岁的女孩。A.aeighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-years-oldC.aeighteen-years-oldD.aneighteen-year-old30.Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry____A____hismind.Harry期末考试中失利了，他很担心。A.onB.inC.withD.at31.Doyouknowtheman____C___undertheappletree你认识躺在苹果树下的男人吗A.layB.painC.lyingD.laying32.Isthelibrary____C____nowNo,it’s______.图书馆现在开了吗没有，关着。A.open;closeB.opening;closingC.open;closedD.opened;closed33.Whenshallwemeetagain我们什么时候再见面_______D_____itanydayyoulike.It’sallthesametome.只要你愿意，哪天都可以。我也一样。A.DoB.GetC.MeetD.Make34._________D_____girldressed_____blackishersisterRose.那个穿黑衣服的女孩是她的姐姐Rose。A.A;InB.A;OnC.The;onD.The;in35.AlthoughhedidnoknowLondonwell,hemadehisway__C___totheairport.虽然他不怎么熟悉伦敦，但她很方便就到了机场。A.easyenoughB.enoughC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily36.Towthousanddollars__D__enoughforthecar.两千美圆对这辆车来说足够了。A.BeingB.WereC.AreD.Is37.Theyhavelearnedabout___B__inrecentyears.最近几年他们学了成千上万的英语单词。A.severalhundredsEnglishwordsB.hundredsofEnglishwordsC.hundredofEnglishwordsD.severalhundredEnglishword38.Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased__B__hewasamanofaction.经理完成了工作，走会他的作为，为自己是个实干家感到满意。A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether39._____C__She’sourhistoryteacher.她是谁她是我们的历史老师。A.What’ssheB.WheredosethewomanworkC.WhoissheD.Howisthewoman40.Today‘sweatheris___B__worsethanyesterday’s.今天的天气比昨天差多了。A.VeryB.MuchC.VerymuchD.Muchtoo41.Itissaidthat__B___boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.据说我们学校只有一小部分男孩在课余时间喜欢踢足球，虽然其他的喜欢打篮球。A.quitealotB.quiteafewC.quiteabitD.quitealittle42.What’shismotherlike___D___他的妈妈长什么样A.She’sveryhappyB.She’sathomeC.ShelikeswatchingTVD.She’stallandthin她高高瘦瘦的。43.Thenewordermeans___D__overtime.新的定单意味着要加班。A.worksB.workedC.toworkD.working44.Shehastwobestfriends_D____ofthemisinthecountry.她有两个最好的朋友，他们都不是这个国家的。A.AllB.BothC.NooneD.Neither45.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople，thesametalkI_C__tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.我给一个大团体进行讲座，同样的讲座之前我给其他一些团体讲过。A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven第四部分：完型填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps____B46thetalkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,_____C47readingmaterialandgivingoutassignment.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentcontinuouslywritingonnotebooksand____C48whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleaversthelecturewithnotewhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand_____D49becomehardevenforthestudentstounderstand.很多学生发现在大学听课是一种令人费解，令人灰心的经验。老师会花一两个小时用幻灯片来讲解课的内容，在黑板上写出一些重要的信息，散发一些阅读材料，布置一些作业。新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记，他们不知道该记些什么。学生经常会记一些不切重点的笔记，这使学生对所学的知识难以理解。Mostinstitutionsprovidecoursewhichassistnewstudenttodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe____A50listenersandnote-takers.Iftheseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich_____A51learnerstopracticethesesskillsindependently.Inallcaseitisimportantto_____C52theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.大多数学校给学生提供的课程可以帮助学生培养如何成为一个高效的聆听者的技能和记笔记的技能。如果这些没有，那么会有很多有用的学习的指导，使听者能够单独得训练这些技能。通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题。Itisimportanttoacknowledgethatmoststudentshavedifficulty____A53acquiringthelanguageskillsrequireincollegestudy.Onewayof_____D54thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionprovidethroughouttheacademicyear.Anotherbasicstrategyistofindastudypartner_____C55itispossibletoidentifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.不得不承认大多数学生在大学学习期间在获取语言技能方面有困难。克服这种困难的一种方法就是参加语言和学习技能培训班，很多学校在整个学年中都开设此班。另一种基本的方法就是找一个学习伙伴，和伙伴一起就有可能找出困难所在，交换意见和提供帮助。.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.cond