人教版七年级下册英语unit3单元全套课件

unit3人教版七年级英语下册单元全套课件Howdoyougettoschool?Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?人教版七年级英语下册SectionA1a-1cObjectivesTolearntouseHowquestions.Tolearntotalkabouthowtogettoplaces.takeabusWarmingUprideabiketakethesubwaytakeatraintakeacartakeaplanetaketheshipPairWorkHowdoyougettoschooleveryday?Iridemybike.Matchthewordswiththepictures.1a

1.takeatrain____2.takethebus____3.takethesubway____4.rideabike____5.walk____abcdeadebcIridemy/abiketoschool.Howdoyougettoschool?Hewalkstoschool.Howdoeshegettoschool?3

4121.Bob2.Mary3.John4.Paul5.YangLan6.Jim

56Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepictureabove.1b

Bobtakesthetrain.Marytakesthesubway.Paulwalks.YangLanwalks.Johntakesthebus.Jimrideshisbike.Checkyouranswersagain!Lookatthepicturesin1a.Howdothestudentsget

toschool?Makeconversationswithyourpartner.1c

Shetakesthesubway.HowdoesMarygettoschool?takethebustakethetrainrideabikewalkA:Howdoyou gettoschool?B:Itakethe subway.takethesubwaytakesthesubwayHowdoesMarygettoschool?She_________________.takesthetraintakesthebusHowdoesJohngettoschool?HowdoesBobgettoschool?He______________.He______________.walkHowdoPaulandYangLangettoschool?They_____.take+the/a+交通工具+to+地点=get/goto+某地+by+交通工具e.g.Heoften

takesthesubwaytowork.=He

goesto

work

bysubway.乘坐某种交通工具去某地takethesubway乘坐地铁

take用法Languagepoints关于subway，

subwaytrain和subwaystation在美国，subway表示“地铁”这一地下交通系统或交通手段，常用takethesubway或gobysubway来表达“乘坐地铁”，但不说takeasubway或gobya/thesubway。在英国，“地铁”称作theunderground，谈及subways，不是表示“地铁”，而是表示“地下通道”。例如：theLondonUnderground伦敦地铁subwaytrain表示“地铁列车”。例如：I’monasubwaytrain.I’llcallyoulater.我在地铁上呢，我回头给你去电话。subwaystation表示“地铁车站”。例如：Ittakeshimaboutfiveminutestowalktothesubwaystationfromhishome.他从家走到地铁站约用5分钟的时间。1.你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。2.她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。

—Howdoyougettoschool?

—Iridethebike(toschool).

—Howdoesshegettoschool?

—Shetakesthetrain(toschool).将下列句子译成英语。ExercisesI______toschoolonfooteveryday.

A.go B.went C.hasgone【2019·广西柳州】A中考链接Makeconversationsabouthowyourparentsgotowork.Writethemdown.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?人教版七年级英语下册SectionA2a-2eTolearntouseHowlongquestions.TolearntouseHowfarquestions.Tolearntoreadandwritenumbers.Objectivestakethesubwaytakethebus

takethecar-Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?-I________toschool.

ridethebikeWarmingUptaketheplanetaketheshiptakethetrain-HowdoyougettoHongkong?-I______toHongkong.fifty-eightonehundredandthreeHowlong?Twenty-fiveminutes.Howfar?Tenkilometers(公里).ninehundredB:Ittakeshimtwenty

minutes.

20minutesA:HowdoesTomgettoschool?B:Hewalkstoschool.A:Howlongdoesittake?A:HowdoesJackgettoschool?B:Hetakesthebustoschool.A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakeshimabout30minutes.6:307:0030minutesListenandrepeat.Thenwritethecorrect

number

nexttotheword.84105992007261sixty-one_____ninety-nine_____seventy-two_____onehundredandfive____eighty-four_____twohundred_____846110572200992a

Listenandcompletethechart.

How?

Howlong?(minutes)

Howfar?

(kilometers)TomJanewalkstakesthebus20902602b

A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:I...A:Howlongdoesittake?B:Ittakes...A:Howfarisitfrom...to...?B:It’sabout...StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations.2d

Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:I'mnotsure…about10kilometers?

Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Role-playtheconversation.2e

Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15minutesbybike.It'sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.Jane:You,too.HowHowlong(minutes)Howfar(kilometers)LisaJaneReadtheconversationandfillintheblanks.takesthebus

ridesthebike20minutes15minutes10kilometers10kilometers20minutes15minutesYes,Irideittoschooleveryday.Hey,Jane?Isthisyournewbike?PairWork1.It+takessb+sometime+todosth

表示做某事花了某人多少时间。如：

Ittookmehalfadaytodomyhomework.

做作业花了我半天时间。2.在英语中表花费的词还有很多，如：pay,spend,cost等。sb+pay+金钱+for+物表示某人花钱买某物。如：

She’spaying50yuanforthedictionary.她要花50元买这本字典。

Languagepoints2)sb+spend+时间/金钱(in)doingsth.如:他玩了两小时电子游戏。Hespenttwohours(in)playingcomputergames.3)sb+spend+时间/金钱onsth.如:她买那条裙子花了150元。

Shespent150yuanontheskirt.4)sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱如：Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。

3.bybus,ridemybike和takethesubway

均表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。1)“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”在句中作方式状语,名词前不需加任何限定词。如:Mysistergoestoworkbyboateveryday.

我姐姐每天乘船去上班。2)“ride/take+限定词+表示交通工具的名词”在句中作谓语。如：Sheridesthebustoschooleveryday.她每天乘公共汽车去上学。Wecantakeatraintotheirhometown.我们可以坐火车去他们的家乡。【拓展】表示“乘坐某种交通工具”还可以用“on/in+限定词+表示交通工具的名词”。如：Sheoftengoestoschoolonthe

schoolbus.她经常乘校车去上学。Hesometimesgoestoschoolinhis

father’scar.他有时坐爸爸的汽车去上学。4.rideone’sbicycleto

相当于

goto…bybike骑车去……如：Dave每天骑车上学。

Daverideshisbicycletoschooleveryday.Davegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.5.Howlongdoesittakeyoutoget

toschool?到学校花费你多长时间？howlong意为“多久；多长时间”，用来询问时间的长短。如：--Howlongdoesittaketogettothelibrary?--Halfanhourbybike..【拓展】howlong还可表示“多长”，用来询问物品的长度。如：—Howlongisthisriver?—It’sabout150kilometers.get

to“到达”，后跟地点名词。如：

get

tothesouthofItaly若get

to

后的地点是副词，则省to。gethomegettheregethere6.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?howfar意为“多远”，用来询问距离，常用“数词+kilometers/miles”或“时间段的所有格形式+drive/ride”等来回答。如：--Howfarisyourhomefromthetrainstation?--Aboutfifteenminutes’drive.关于

how

的用法

how

adv.

指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。

Howisyourbrother?

你哥哥身体好吗？2)用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。

Howoldishe?他多大年纪？【总结】HowmuchbaggageamIallowedtotake?我可以带多少行李？Idon’tknowhowfartorelyonhim.我不知道应该依靠他到什么程度。Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?你家离学校有多远？How

istheU.S.dollartoday?今天美元市价多少？Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool?你从家到学校要多久？3)(指方式、方法)怎样，怎么

Howdidyouclimbtothetopofthatbuilding?

你是如何爬上楼顶的？

Howdoyougettoschool?你是如何去学校的？4)用于惊叹句中，表示多么……Howwellyoulook!你看起来多么健康啊！HowIwishtohavealongvacationthesedays!

这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊!Ⅰ.词汇。1.Myhomeisnear.I______(步行)toschool.2.LiLei______thesubway(乘地铁)toschool.3.HisfatheroftengoestoShanghai__________(坐飞机).4.Ifyoudon’twanttobelate,you’dbetter______a_____(打的).5._______________(骑自行车)toworkisgoodforourhealth,Ithink.walktakesbyplanetaketaxiRidingthebikeExercisesⅡ.用疑问词填空。1.–Mary,_______doyougettoschool?--Iusuallyridemybike.2.--______________doesittake?--Ittakesabout15minutes.3.--___________isitfromyourhome?--It’sabout2kilometers.howHowlongHowfar4.Tomtakesthetraintoschool.(就画线部分提问)_________doesTomgettoschool?5.Ilive10milesfromschool.(就画线部分提问)__________doyoulivefromschool?HowHowfar1.Tomtakesthebustoschool.2.Iwalktoschooleveryday.Tomgetstoschoolbybus.Igettoschoolonfooteveryday.3.TheygototheUSAbyplane.TheytaketheplanetotheUSA.

Ⅲ.写出下列句子的同义句。1.Doyourparentsdrivetowork?(作否定回答)___________________2.Marygoestoschoolbybike?(画线部分提问)________________________________3.Lindalivestenkilometersfromschool.(画线部分提问)____________________________________?Ⅳ.句型转换。No,theydon’t.HowdoesMarygotoschool?HowfardoesLindalivefromschool4.Itakeanhourtogettoherhome.(划线部分提问)___________________________________________________________________________?5.Eric,rides/to/school/every/his/day(连词成句)_______________________________________.Howlongdoesittaketogettoherhome

EricrideshisbiketoschooleverydayRoyworksinLondon.It_____himabouthalfanhourtogettoworkbybuseveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes中考链接【2019·山东临沂】CMakeasurveyabouttwoclassmates,including:Howtheygettoschool?Howlongittakesthemtogettoschool?Howfartheirhomesarefromschool?Thenwriteapassageaboutit.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?人教版七年级英语下册SectionAGrammarFocus-3cTolearntoaskandanswerHow

questions.TolearntoaskandanswerHowlongquestions.TolearntoaskandanswerHowfarquestions.Objectivestakethesubwaytakethebus

takethecar-Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?-I________toschool.

ride

thebikeWarmingUp-HowdoesJennygettoschooleveryday?-She________toschool.B:Ittakeshimtwenty

minutes.

20minutesA:HowdoesTomgettoschool?B:Hewalkstoschool.A:Howlongdoesittake?Howdoyougettoschool?Iridemybike.Howdoesshegettoschool?Sheusuallytakesthebus.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Itisonlyabouttwokilometers.DoesJanewalktoschool?No,shedoesn't.Shegoesbybike.Dotheytakethebus

toschool?No,theydon't.Theywalk.GrammarFocus1.Howdo/does+某人+___________?

某人怎么去某地？

how是疑问副词,本句中用来提问__________等。

你叔叔怎样去香港？___________________________________探究乐园出行方式getto某地HowdoesyourunclegettoHongKong?

2.回答方式有两种：A:某人+take(s)+____________+to某地。B:某人+get(s)to某地+_____________

我叔叔乘飞机去香港。

___________________________________

___________________________________the交通工具

by交通工具

MyuncletakestheplanetoHongKong.MyunclegetstoHongKongbyplane.3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

意为：___________________________步行大约要花我15分钟的时间。_________________________________

做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。__________________________________________________________________Ittakesmeabout15minutestowalk.IttakesJane30minutestodoherhomework.某事花费某人……时间4.如果对时间段提问的话，就用_________+doesittakesb.todosth.? 句型。HowlongHowlongdoesittaketowalktoschool?Howlongdoesittaketodoherhomework?5.对两地间的距离提问下列句型：_______+isit_____某地___某地？

从他家到服装店多远？_______isit_____hishome__theclothesstore?

从北京到上海有多远？ _______is__fromBeijing___Shanghai?HowfarfromtotoHowfar

itHowfarfromtoMatchthequestionswiththeanswers.Thenpracticethem.HowdoesMikegettoschool?2.Howlongdoesittaketogethome?3.Howfarisitfromhere?4.Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus?5.Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork?a.Yes,theydo.b.No,hedoesn’t.c.Herideshisbike.d.It’sfivekilometers.e.About15minutes.cedab3a

school/you/getto/do/how______________________________________________2.to/school/getto/does/howlong/take/it________________________________________________________________3.school/your/from/it/is/howfar/home/to____________________________________________________________Usethesewordstomakequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithyourpartner.Howdoyougettoschool?Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Iridemybike.Ittakesaboutfiveminutes.It’sabouttwokilometers.3b

Askyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart.Thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins!needsabout10minutestogettoschool.needsaboutanhourtogettoschool.goestoschoolbybike.takesabustoschool.walkstoschool.livesaboutfivekilometersfromschool.NameFindsomeonewho…3c

Makeasurveyinyourgroup.QuestionsS1Howfardoyoulivefromschool?Doyouwalktoschool?Howdoyougettoschool?Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?5kilometersNo,Idon’t.takethebus10minutesInmygroup,S1livesaboutfivekilometersfromschool.Hegoestoschoolbybus.Ittakesabouttenminutestogettoschool.S2livesabout…S3livesabout…Makeareportaboutyourclassmates.Howdoyougettoschool?你是怎么上学去的？how

是疑问副词,通常用来提问方式等。含有动词交通方式有:takethesubwaytakethetrainwalk(goonfoot)takethebus…可以用介词by表示乘坐方式bybus,bysubway,byship,bybike,byplane/airLanguagepointsHerideshisbiketoschool.=Hegetstoschoolonhisbike.=Hegetstoschoolbybike.Howdoeshegettoschool?Shewalkstoschool.=Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Howdoesshegettoschool?总结：How引导的特殊疑问句1.用来询问方式或手段。如：—HowdoesLiLeiusuallygotoschool?—Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus.2.用来询问程度。如：—Howisyourweekend?周末过得怎样？—Howisyourmothertoday?你妈妈今天身体好吗？3.

【howlong】（1）询问时间长短如：--Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoworkbybikeeveryday?你每天骑自行车上班花多长时间？

--Halfanhour.半个小时。（2）多用来询问长度。如：HowlongistheYellowRiver?黄河有多长？4.

【howfar】提问路程的长短。如：—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

你家离学校有多远？

—About2kilometers.大约2千米。Ⅰ.从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，有一项多余。Thenhowdoyougettoschool

everyday?B.Oh,that’sfarfromourschool.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Wheredoyoulive?E.Howfarisit?F.Whataboutyou?ExercisesA:Morning,Tony!(1)______

B:IliveatNo.25QinxianRoad.A:(2)____

B:Yes.It’sabouttenkilometers.A:(3)____

B:Bybus.ButsometimesIridemy

bike.A:(4)_____

B:Twentyminutesbybusandaboutfiftyminutesbybike.(5)_____

A:Myhomeisnotfarfromourschool,soIwalktoschooleveryday.B:That’sgreat.DBACFⅡ.翻译句子。1.林飞家离学校大约10千米。2.—从你家到学校有多远？

—3英里。LinFei’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sthreemiles.3.你家离学校有多远？

_________isit______yourhome___school?4.在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。

InChina,bikesandbuses_____the______popular____________of________________.mostways/meanstransportation How

farfromtoareA:__________________________?B:Iusuallyridemybike.A:________isitfromyourhometoschool?B:About10kilometers.A:_________doesittake?B:It_______mearound35minutes.Ⅲ.补全对话。HowdoyougettoschoolHowfarHowlongtakes【2019·贵州黔南三州】—______isitfromyourschooltothebusstop?—It’sabout5minutes’walk.

A.Howoften

B.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar中考链接DWriteapassageabouthowyourbestfriendsgettoschool.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?人教版七年级英语下册SectionB1a-1eTolearndifferentkindsoftransportation.TolearntouseHowquestionstotalkaboutthetransportation.ObjectivesHowdoyougettoschool?rideabike(gobybike)takethebus(gobybus)takethetrain(gobytrain)takethecar(gobycar)WarmingUptakethesubway(gobysubway)walk/goonfoottaketheplane/gobyplaneHowdoeshegettoschool?Hegoestoschoolbybike.

Heridesthebiketoschool.

Howdoeshegettoschool?Hegoestoschoolonfoot.Hewalkstoschool.HowdoyougettoHongKong?IgettoHongKongbyplane.IflytoHongKong.busstopbusstationsubwaystationtrainstationMatchthewordswiththepictures.1.___busstop3.___busstation2.___trainstation4.___subwaystationcadb1a

A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubway.Tellyourpartnerhowyougettoschool.Imagineyouusetwotypesoftransportation.1b

bikecar

bustrainplanesubway

Listenandcheck(√)thethingsthat

Marywantstoknow.___whereBoblives.___howfarhelivesfromhis

grandparents’home.___howhegetstohisgrandparents’home.___howlongittakestogettohisgrandparents’home.___whathethinksofthetrip.√√Marywantstoknow…√1c

Listenagain.HowdoesBobgettohisgrandparents’home?Check()1or2.√√1d

1.2.TalkabouthowBobgetstohisgrandparents’home.1e

A:Howdoesgrandpagettothepark?

B:First,he…to…

C:Next,he…to…

D:Finallyhe…

Togettothepark,first,grandparideshisbiketothesubwaystation.Next,hetakesthesubwaytothebusstation.Finally,hegetstothepark.A:HowdoesNinagotothelibrary?

B:First,she…to…

C:Next,she…to…

D:Thenshe…

Togotothelibrary,firstNina…

to...Nextsheto…Thenshe…thinkof认为WhatdoesBobthinkofthetrip?

鲍勃认为旅行怎么样？

【拓展】

Whatdo/doessb.thinkof…?某人觉得……怎么样？

（=Howdo/doessb.like…?）

HowdoesBoblikethetrip?

Languagepointstake用法1.take表示“乘、坐”某一交通工具。如：

Myfatherusuallytakesabustowork.

我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。

Whichbusdoyouoftentake?

你经常乘哪一路公共汽车？

注意：

take和by都有“乘、坐”之意。take

是一个动词，后面接具体的交通工具，且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语；

而by是一个介词，它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修饰语。by短语在句中修饰动词等作状语。如：格林先生经常乘火车去上班。Mr.Greenoftengoestoworkbytrain.Mr.Greenoftentakesatraintowork.2.

take表示“花费时间”之意，

其常用句型为“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”，

意为“某人花多少时间做某事”,注意后面的动词前的to不可丢掉。如：Ittakeshertwentyminutestowalktoschooleveryday.

她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。Ittakesmehalfanhourtodomyhomework.

我要花半小时做作业。3.含take的短语

takeexercise运动；

锻炼takeawalk散步takealook(at)看一看takedown取下takeaseat坐下，坐坐takeout拿出takearest休息takeaway拿走takeavacation度假takeoff(脱掉；飞机等)起飞takephotos照相，拍照Ⅰ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.Isiteasyforthem______(get)toschool?2.Theriverrunstoo_______(quick)forboats.3.Hisbrother_______(cross)theriverona

ropewayeveryday.

togetcrossesquicklyExercises5.Allthe_________(village)wanttohaveanicebridge.6.Ittakessixhourstogettohis_____________(grandparents)home.villagersgrandparents’4.Canthisdream_____(come)true?come2.ThestudentsinKaishandaogotoschool_________.3.—Howdotheycrossthebigriver?

—Theygo______________.4.Whatdoyou__________thenewviolin?5.Hisparents’dreamistohaveabighouse.Theythinkitcan___________soon.thinkofonaropewaybyboatcometrue1.There’sashop_________ourschoolandthepark.thinkof,cometrue,byboat,onaropeway,betweenⅡ.选词填空。between1.—HowdoeshegotoHongKong?

—__________.A.TaketheplaneB.BytheplaneC.Bytheair2.—_______doyoulivefromschool?—8miles.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.WhereⅢ.单项选择。3.Iusuallygotoschool________.A.ridethebike B.onbikeC.onthebike4.____doesittakehertogettoschool?A.HowmanytimeB.HowlongC.Howfar5.Iftheylivearoundtheriver,theycangosomewhere

_______.A.bytrain B.bytaxiC.byboatⅣ.句型转换。1.Mr.SmithoftenfliestoTokyoforthemeeting.

(同义句转换)2.Everydayherfathercomestohiscompanybycar.

(同义句转换)Mr.SmithoftentakestheplanetoTokyoforthemeeting.Every

dayherfatherdrivestohiscompany.3.Mymotherusuallytakesthebustowork.(变否定句)4.Iusuallyspend3hoursdoingmyhomework.

(同义句转换)Itusuallytakesme3hourstodomyhomework.Mymotherdoesn’tusuallytakethebustowork.5.Hisfactoryis10milesfromhishome.(对划线部分提问)Howfarishisfactoryfromhishome?Pleasewriteashortpassageincluding:howyougettoschool,howfaritisfromyourhometoschool,howlongittakes,…Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?人教版七年级英语下册SectionB2a-2dTolearnthestudentscrossingtherivertoschool.Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressions:

cross,river,village,bridge,boat,afraid,leave,dream,cometrue,between..and...ObjectivesboatriverbridgevillagevillagersropewayWarmingupdreambetweenleaveafraidmany=lotsofcrossLookatthepicturebelow.Guesswhatthestoryisabout.2a

Readthenewsstoryfromsomeyearsagoandchoosethebesttitleforit.2b

HowtoGettoSchoolCrossingtheRivertoSchoolGoingtoSchoolIsFun.Howdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybusorbytrain?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.CrossingtheRivertoSchoolOne11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool.“Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He’slikeafathertome.”Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcometrue?Readthestoryagainandanswerthequestions.1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?3.Doestheboylikehisschool?Why?Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.Becausethere’snobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Yes,hedoes.Helovestoplaywithhisclassmates.Heloveshisteacher.

Theirdreamistohaveabridge.Yes.Ithinkso.Manykindpeoplewillhelpthem.4.Whatisthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?Whyorwhynot?Reporter:Howdoyou_______toschool,Liangliang?Liangliang:Igoonaropewayto_______therivertoschool.Reporter:Areyou_________?Liangliang:No,I’mnot.BecauseI_____myschoolandmyteachers.IliketoReadthestoryagainandcompletetheinterview.getlove2c

afraidcross_____withmyclassmatesatschool.Reporter:Isit_________foryoutogotoschool?Liangliang:Yes,itis.Reporter:Doyouwanttohavea________?Liangliang:Yes.It’sourdream.Reporter:I’msureyourdreamcancome_____.playdifficult

truebridge2d

Nowthereisabridgeacrosstheriverandthechildrendonothavetogoontheropewaytogettoschoolanymore.Imagineyouareareporterandwanttointerviewastudentintheschool.Makeupaconversation.Reporter:Howdoyougettoschool,Mingming?Mingming:Iusedtogoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.Butnow...1.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.

therebe侧重于客观存在的“有”，强调存在的状态。在therebe结构中，主语应放在be动词之后，并且be动词的形式应与主语保持一致。如：Therearemanyapplesonthetree.Languagepoints【拓展】

have侧重于主观方面，强调“所属”关系，表示“拥有，占有，具有”。在这一结构中，have与主语保持人称和数的一致。

如：Shehasaniceschoolbag.between…and…在……与……之间between是个介词，表示在两者之间。

如：

MaryisbetweenJaneandLindaintheline.

在队伍中，玛丽在简和琳达之间。2.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.河上根本没有桥，而且水流很急，不适宜小船摆渡。（1）no“完全不、根本没有”，在这里

构成否定句。当no用于构成否定句，主要

用于名词前，强调否定其后面的名词。如：Thereisnoappleinthefridge.

冰箱里没有苹果了。(2)run在这里表示“液体流动”。它在不同的语境中有不同的用法和含义。例如：Whorunsthebusiness?生意是谁经营的?“run”表示“管理；经营”②Johnrunacarintoapark.约翰把车开进了公园。“run”表示“使行驶；驾驶”③Theroadrunsnorth.这条路伸向北方。

“run”表示“延伸”

④“run”可以做名词“奔跑，路程”Let’sgoforarunacrossthefield.

咱们去跑步，跑过那片田野吧。Itisanhour’srunbytrainfromheretoLondon.

从此地到伦敦搭火车有一小时的行程。3.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.一个11岁的男孩—亮亮，每天过河上学

。11-year-old

为多个词汇构成的复合形容词，用连

字符“-”连接，用来修饰名词boy。这种结构还

有很多，例如：afour-daytrip一个四天的旅行a30book一本30页的书注意：这里的“year，day，page”都是用单数。4.Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool.afraidadj.害怕；恐惧;（1）beafraid...害怕的

Thegirlisveryafraid.小女孩很害怕。

（2）beafraidof…害怕……

Mysisterisafraidofsnakes.

我妹妹害怕蛇。5.He’slikeafathertome.like在这里作介词，而不是动词，意为“像”。Thefishlookslikeabigboat.

那条鱼看起来像条船。（介词）Jane

likes

historyverymuch.

简很喜欢历史。

（动词）1.Look!Therearesomeboatsonther______.2.Whoistheboyb_________

yourmotherandfather?3.—Howoldisyoursister?

—She’stwelvey______

old.4.Mymomalwayssays“Haveagoodd_______!”

beforeIgotobed.5.Whenthegirlseesthedog,she’salwaysa______.Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。iveretweenearsreamfraidExercises1.Youcansee______booksonhisdesk.2.Mrs.Hanis____amothertous.Weallloveherverymuch.3.Ioftenwalktothebus_____totakethe