仁爱英语八年级上册第二单元测试

(考试时间：100分钟，总分值：120分)题号第一局部第二局部第三局部总分InVVInVIn得分:第一局部 听力(25分)选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(I.听句子,)1.)2.)3.)4.)5.(((n.听句子，选At二I)6.A.NoShank^)7.A.YeWw^B.I)8.A.You'dbettergetupearlyYou'dbetternotworklateintothenight.Youshoulddrinksometea.5分)B0F个句子读B.d.inksoC.(youallthesame.ahea5分)<C)9.A.Everyday.C.Twiceaday.)10.A.Everyday. B.Inthemorning.B.Nomorethan2hours.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。(C.Twoweeks.5分)( )11.A.Bybus. B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.( )12.A.Becausehehadacold.B.Becausehehadtheflu.C.Becauseheatetoomuchyesterday.( )13.A.Everyday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaweek.( )14.A.Shedoesthehousework.C.Shewatchessoccergames.( )15.A.Inashop. B.Athome.IV.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读三遍。(Shedoesherhomework.Inahospital.5分)( )16.WhydoesSandydrinkmilkoften?Becausehermotherasksherto.Becauseshewantsto.C.Becausedrinkingmilkisgoodforherhealth.( )17.HowoftendoesSandydrinkmilk?A.Everyday. B.Sometimes.( )18.What'sSandy'sfavoritefood?A.Meat. B.Dumplings.( )19.WhendoesSandyeatoranges?A.Afterbreakfast.B.Afterlunch.C.Never.C.Bread.C.Aftersupper.( )20.Whothinksjunkfood(垃圾食品)isunhealthy?C.Mary.A.Sandy. B.Peter.C.Mary.V.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。〔 5分〕Yesterdaya21. boywasplayingfootballonthestreet.Atthattime,acarcamequicklyand22.him.Theboy'slegswere23. badly.Peopletookhimtothehospitalasquicklyaspossible.Theboyisinhospital24. .Hisclassmatesandfriendscometoseehimwithflowersandfruits.Andtheyaskhimnotto25. hislessons.Wehopetheboywillgetbettersoon.第二局部 根底知识运用(65分)单项选择。(15分))1.—)1.—Ihaveatoothache.)2.—YoushoulddrinklotsofwaterB.takearestC.seeadentist)2.—YoushoulddrinklotsofwaterB.takearestC.seeadentistD.haveagoodsleep—Heplaysbasketballsowell!Whotaught ?—Helearntitby .)3.A.him;him B.himself;himself—Wheredidyougoyesterday?C.him;himselfD.himself;him—Wewenttotheswimmingteam.WehavefunA.swim B.swimming C.toswim)4.IcandomanykindsofhouseworkA.for B.withoutthere.)3.A.him;him B.himself;himself—Wheredidyougoyesterday?C.him;himselfD.himself;him—Wewenttotheswimmingteam.WehavefunA.swim B.swimming C.toswim)4.IcandomanykindsofhouseworkA.for B.withoutthere.D.swamcooking.I 'lllearnitfrommymother.C.except D.between)5.Somemedicineisdangerousforchildren.Parentsshouldputthemedicineinplaceschildrencan'tA.likeB.seeC.takeD.get)6.Smokingcanhelpyourelax.ButA.or B.soitisalsobadforyourhealth.)6.Smokingcanhelpyourelax.ButA.or B.soitisalsobadforyourhealth.C.ontheotherhandD.then)7.—Mustwekeepthewindow—No,youdon'thaveto.A.opening B.opened C.toopen)8.Weshouldeat fruitandvegetables,but meat.ItisA.more;less B.more;more C.less;more)9.)7.—Mustwekeepthewindow—No,youdon'thaveto.A.opening B.opened C.toopen)8.Weshouldeat fruitandvegetables,but meat.ItisA.more;less B.more;more C.less;more)9.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?— IthinkIcangotothepicnicwithyoutomorrow.A.Nottoobad. B.Muchbetter.allthetime?D.opengoodforourhealth.D.less;lessC.Verybad.D.Notsowell.)10.HeeatsA.muchtoo;toomuchC.muchtoo;themanyfood,soheisfat.B.toomuch;muchtooD.toomuch;toomany)11.—MustItakethemedicineeveryday?—No,you .A.mustB.mustntC.neednA.mustB.mustntC.needn'tD.cant)12.Mymotherisill.Istayathometotakecareofher.)12.Mymotherisill.Istayathometotakecareofher.A.canB.may)13.—A.canB.may)13.—MayIuseyourdictionary,Lily?—Sure, .C.havetoD.maybeA.goahead B.youcanaskBill)14.Ifit tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.C.youcan'tA.goahead B.youcanaskBill)14.Ifit tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.C.youcan'tD.that'sallrightA.isn'trainB.donA.isn'trainB.don'trainC.doesn'trainD.won'train( )15.—Didyoufinishyourhomework?—No,Ididn't.Buttheteachersaidwedidn'tneed A.tohanditinB.handtheminn•情景交际。〔10A.tohanditinB.handtheminn•情景交际。〔10分〕〔A〕请从n栏中选岀I栏中各句的最正确应答语。IC.tohandtheminD.handitin( )16.Howoftendoyouplaycomputers?( )17.MustIhandmyhomeworkintomorrow?( )18.CanIuseyourredpen?( )19.Howlongdoyouexerciseeveryday?( )20.Whynotdrinksomehotwater?〔B〕在以下横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。〔BisnOneandahalfhours.No,youdon'haveto.Twiceaweek.Goodidea.Certainly.Goahead.atA'shome)A:It'sverycoldthismorning.Wouldyoulikeacupofhotmilk?B:Sorry.21. A:Withsugar?B:22. Idon'twantanysugar.A:ButIknowyouusuallyliketeawithsugar.B:Yes.Butthedoctortoldmeit'sbadformyhealth.A:Isee.Here'ssomehomecookedfood.23. B:No,thanks.Ihadbreakfastanhourago.24. A:Helpyourselftosomefruit,then.B:25. 川.完形填空。(10分)It'scoldinwinter.Butitisalso26formanyexcitingsports;skating,skiingandsledding(雪撬).Itishardtoskateandski,butsleddingdoesn'tneed27 .Nowsomesledsaremade(制作)ofglass,sotheycanmove28.Intheolddays,insomevery29partsoftheworld,people30sledstopull(拉)goods(货物)orpeople.Nowsledsareusedforexercising.Afterstandingonasledandkickingtheground,youcan_31_thesled.Oryoucanaskaperson32help.Anotherslediscalledskeletonsled(骨架雪撬).Itis33 .First,you34yourstomach(匍匐在上面)onaskeletonsledwithyourheadahead.Thenyoucandriveitaway.Itissofastthatmanypeopleareafraidtorideit.35theywantagainafterit!()26.A.holidayB.exerciseC.sportD.time()27.A.skillsB.moneyC.helpD.places()28.A.hardB.easilyC.fastD.quickly()29.A.warmB.hotC.coldD.cool()30.A.usedB.letC.wantedD.helped()31.A.takeB.beginC.makeD.start()32.A.toB.forC.withD.at()33.A.beautifulB.dearC.interestingD.different()34.A.checkB.lieC.lookD.hear()35.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.ForIV.阅读理解。〔30分〕〔其中AB两篇每题1分，CD两篇每题2分〕(A)Therearemanykindsoffoodintheworld.Scientistslearnalotaboutthem.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodpeoplemusteateveryday.Forexample,peoplemusteatsomegreenandyellowvegetables.Weshouldn'teattoomuchmeat.Peoplealsoneedtoeatsomefruits,breadandrice.Ofcourseourbodiesneedsomewaterandmilk.Scientistssaypeopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.Theycookfoodindifferentways.Differentpeopleeatatdifferenttimes.Inoneplace,peopleeatonceortwiceaday.Butinanotherplace,peopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Thescientistssaywhentoeatandhowmanytimestoeatarenotimportant.Whatweeatisthemostimportantthing.Nowadays,theworldfacestwoproblems.Peopleinsomeplaces,forexample,inAfrica,arenotfull.Manypeopleareeatingjunkfood.It'sbadforpeople'shealth.Soit'sourdutytomakeeveryonefullandmakeeveryonehealthy.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()36. knowaboutfoodmostaccordingtothepassage.A.FarmersB.CooksC.ScientistsD.Customers()37.ScientiststhinkthemostimportantthingaboutfoodisA.howtocookB.whentoeatC.whattoeatD.howoftentoeat( )38.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陈述)isNOTtrue?A.Everyday,weshouldeatsomevegetables.Allthepeopleintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeat.Manypeopleareeatingunhealthyfood.Everyoneisneededtohelpsolvethetwoproblems.()39. isnotgoodforourhealth.A.Meat B.BreadC.MilkD.Potatochips()40.Wemayreadthispassagein .A.aletterB.astoryC.anewspaperD.ahealthmagazine(B)Howmuchsleepdoweneed?Peoplearealldifferent.Somepeopleneedonlythreeorfourhoursofsleepanight.Othersneedtenhoursofsleepanight.MostAmericanssleepseventoeighthoursanight.Somepeoplefinditishardtofallasleep.AboutoneinthreeAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.Manyofthesepeoplecannotfallasleep.Thenameofthisproblemisinsomnia(失眠症).Manyfamouspeopleinhistoryhadinsomnia.Someofthesepeoplehavespecial(特殊的)ideastomakethemselvessleep.BenjaminFranklinhadfourbeds.Hemovedfrombedtobedtofallasleep.MarkTwainlay( 躺)onhissideacrosstheendofhisbed.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )41.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep(睡眠时间).( )42.MostAmericanssleepmorethan8hoursanight.()43.Ifapersonhasinsomnia,hecanneverfallasleep.( )44.About1/3ofAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.( )45.MarkTwainhadfourbedstomakehimselfsleep.(C)Duringthedayweworkandplay，andatnightwesleep.Ourbodyrestswhenwesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Ourbodygrowsmostwhenweareasleep.Childrenwhoaretiredusuallyneedsleep.Wecangetbetteratourlessonsafterhavingplentyofrest.Boysandgirlswhoareeight

ornineyearsoldneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodyneedspientyofairwhenweareasleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfreshair,wewillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.Whileinbedwemustnotcoverourheadourlungsneedtogetenoughfreshair.Ifweopenourwindowsatnight,wecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。((((()46.Ourbodygrowsmostwhileweare A.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.exercising((((()46.Ourbodygrowsmostwhileweare A.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.exercising)47.Toolittlesleepmakesus .A.tired B.hungry C.happy D.grow)48.—Whatmaycauseustofeeltiredinthemorning?— duringthesleep.A.Toomuchair B.NotenoughfreshairC.Toomuchcoldair D.Toomuchsleep)49.Howmanyhoursofsleepshould9-year-oldchildrenhaveeverynight?A.8hours. B.9hours. C.10hours.)50.Whatdothelungsneedmost?A.Freshair. B.Covering. C.Warmair.D.11hours.D.Exercise.(D)Weeatfoodwiththehelpofhandseveryday.Itispossibleforsomegerms(纟田菌)togetintoourbodies.Soitisimportanttoknowhowtowashhandsintherightway.ApieceofnewsfromCCTVsaysthatstudentsfromGuangzhouhaveagoodwayoflearninghowtowashhands.Theylearnitthroughdoinghands-washingexercisesduringthe ①break.Theteacherstheresaymoststudentswouldn'liketolistenbuttheyliketoact.Sonowthestudentsareinterestedintheinterestingexercises.Theyarelearningcarefully.②Theywanttobeteachersfortheirparentsandfriendsaftertheylearnthemwell.根据短文内容，完成任务。任务一：判断正(T)误(F)。( )51.Allthegermsinourbodiescomefromourhands.( )52.Thestudentshavefundoinghands-washingexercises.任务二：选择①处画线单词在句中的意思。(任务三：).打破 B.摔碎 C.课间休息 D.违反把②处画线句子翻译成中文。54.任务四：答复以下问题。55.Whyisitimportanttowashhandsintherightway?第三局部 写作(30分)I.词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。—Doyouhaveafever?—Yes,Imusttakesomem .Hewasill.Thedoctora himtohavearest.Illnessk ZhangGuorong,thefamoussinger.MissWangsaid,“CuiXiaoyunandXiangRui,pleasehelpy tosomeapplesandbananas.Thedoctorsaidmysister'sillnesswasnots Shejusthadacold.〔B〕根据句意及汉语提示填空。Drivingcarelessly 〔弓I起〕accidents. 〔战争〕mademanypeoplelosetheirlives.LiLeiisill,everyoneisatschool 〔除 之夕卜〕him.Germscangetintothehumanbody 〔通过〕theskinandthemouth.XuXiaotaughthimselfonthe 〔互联网〕.n.句型转换。〔5分〕Mustwedrinkeightcupsofwatereveryday? 〔作否认答复〕No, .You'betteraskourcomputerteacherforhelp. 〔改为否认句〕You'dbetter ourcomputerteacherforhelp.Iplaybasketballtwiceaweek.〔对画线局部提问〕 do you play basketball?Youmustn'smokehere.〔同义句转换〕 here!What'wrong?〔同义句转换〕What' ?川.书面表达。〔15分〕根据图片内容和单词提示，写一篇意思连贯的短文。不少于 60词。stayup,computer headache,fever take…to,doctornothingserious,medicine exercise,healthyLastnight,XiaoQiang 听力材料Unit2 单元测试听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。You'betterbrushyourteethtwiceaday.Keepawayfromit.It'dangerous.Walkingisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday.Theboyoftenstaysuplateforreading.n.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。MayIborrowyourbook?Youmustlookafteryourselfandkeephealthy.Oh,Ican'sleepwell.Howlongdoyouexerciseeveryday?HowoftendoesMr.Browndoexercise?川.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。W:Tom,canyourideabike?M:Ofcourse,Ican.Iusuallygotoschoolbybikeinsteadofbybus.Q:HowdoesTomgotoschool?W:What'wrongwithyou,LiLei?M:Ihaveastomachache.Iatetoomuchyesterday.Q:WhydoesLiLeihaveastomachache?W:Doyoulikeswimming,Jack?M:Yes,Iswimthreetimesaweek.Q:HowoftendoesJackswim?M:WhyareyoutiredeveryMonday?Youmusthavestayeduplatetowatchsoccergames.W:No,Ihelpmymotherwiththehousework.Q:WhatdoesshedoonSundayevenings?M:Goodmorning,DoctorWang!W:Goodmorning,ChenJing.What'swrongwithyou?Q:Wherearetheytalking?.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读三遍。M:Hello,Sandy!W:Hello,Peter!M:MayIaskyousomequestions?W:Sure,goahead.M:SARSspreadseasilyamongpeople.Whatshouldwedotofightagainstit?W:Weshouldeathealthyfoodanddomoreexercise.M:Doyoudrinkmilkoften?W:Yes,Ithinkit'sgoodformyhealth.M:Howoftendoyoudrinkit?W:Everyday.Ihavesomebread,eggsandaglassofmilkforbreakfast.M:Doyouhaveanymeat?W:Yes,butonlysometimes.M:Howoftendoyouhaveit?W:Onweekends.Momoftenmakesdumplingsforme.It'smyfavoritefood.M:Whataboutfruit?W:Ilikefruit,too.Iusuallyhavesomeorangesafterlunch.M:Whatkindoffooddoyouthinkisunhealthy?W:Junkfood,ofcourse.ButsometimesIeatit.V.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。Yesterdayanine-year-oldboywasplayingfootballonthestreet.Atthattime,acarcamequicklyandhithim.Theboy'slegswerehurtbadly.Somepeopletookhimtothehospitalasquicklyaspossible.Theboyisinhospitalnow.Hisclassmatesandfriendscometoseehimwithflowersandfruits.Andtheyaskhimnottoworryabouthislessons.Wehopetheboywillgetbettersoon.参考答案及解析Unit2单元测试第一局部听力I.1.A2.B3.B4.C5.Bn.6.B7.A8.B9.B10.A川.11.B12.C13.C14.A15.C.16.C17.A18.B19.B20.AV.21.nine-year-old22.hit23.hurt24.now25.worryabout第二局部根底知识运用I.1.CtoothachedentistC根据teachoneself=learnsth.byoneself可知，应选C。B根据havefundoingsth.可知，应选B。C根据句意“我要跟妈妈学煮饭〞可知不会煮饭，应选 C。D根据句意“要把药放在孩子们够不着的地方〞而get相当于reach有“够得着〞之意，应选D。C根据句意题干指出了抽烟的两面性，用“另一方面〞连结上下句比拟适宜，应选 C。Dkeep+名词(代词)+宾语补足语(形容词),表示保持 处于某种状态"open既可作动词,也可作形容词。A注意可数和不可数的关系及实际情况。B由下文Icangotothepicnicwithyoutomorrow.可知身体好多了。Btoomuch太多〞修饰名词,muchtoo太〞修饰形容词。Cmust的问句,否认答复用No,youneedn't.或No,youdon'thaveto.C妈妈生病了,我不得不在家照顾她。Agoahead在这里是“用吧〞的意思。C主将从现,不要被tomorrow所影响。A根据needtodo以及homework是不可数名词可知，应选A。n.(A)16.C17.B18.E19.A20.D21.I'dlikeacupoftea,please.Oh,no.Wouldyoulikesome？I'mfullnow.Thankyou.川.26.D根据前后句意思“虽然冬天很冷但也是运动的好时间〞可知，应选 D。A根据前句“滑冰滑雪难〞以及转折