2022年江苏省无锡市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年江苏省无锡市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

二、完型填空(10题)21.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

22.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

A．strongly

B．lengthen

C．inspire

D．envy

23.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow

24.(46)

A.ExcitedlyB.FortunatelyC.ThereforeD.Quietly

25.Mostboys,andmanygirlstoo,haveatsometimeorotherstartedastampcollection.Stamp-collecting,or,tocallit【21】itscorrectname,philately,【22】anincreasingpopularhobbyfromas【23】as1854--forlessthantwodecades(十年)afterpostagestamps【24】.Todaythehobbynumbers【25】arenotonlyboysandgirls,butalsomenandwomenfromallranks(阶层)insociety.Sorapidly【26】theinterestinstamp-collectingincreaseintheUnitedStatesofAmerica【27】in1921theUnitedStatesPostOfficefounditself【28】setupaspecialdepartmentto【29】theneedsofcollectors.Atpresenttheyearly【30】ofthisdepartmenttotaloverthreehundredthousanddollars.

(41)

A.byB.inC.forD.with

26.【B9】

A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual

27.(49)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

28.(65)

A.someB.certainC.aD.this

29.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

30.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.

A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin

32.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A．twenty-one

B．thetwenty-one

C．twenty-first

D．thetwenty-first

33.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

34.

第17题Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic．

A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect

35.Hesaidhe__thenextday.

A．willcomeback

B．comeback

C．wouldcomeback

D．cameback

四、英译汉(2题)36.Anotherproblemisthatburninggarbagecanpollutetheair.

37.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanpapermoneyusedtoday.(Passage3)

五、阅读理解(2题)38.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Shynesshelpsustoliveuptoourfullpotential.

B.Shynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetter.

C.Shynessblocksourchancesforarichlife.

D.Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem.

39.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

六、作文(1题)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

3.C

4.B

5.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

6.B

7.A

8.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

9.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

10.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

11.A

12.B

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

14.A

15.C

16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

17.A

18.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

19.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

20.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

21.Amarket和business包括在上文的commerce中；college比较片面，应选education。

22.C同时也激励世界上其他宗教、种族、国家问的冲突采取这样的和平解决方式。

23.D26．答案为D

此处测试词义理解。allow意为“让，允许……得到”。afford意为“担负得起，抽得出时间”。此处传达的意思为“过上一种许多父母很难允许(他们)过的更为独立的生活”。

24.B解析：虽然迪斯尼没有有关丢失胶卷的赔偿规定，从下文我们可以得知前台服务员给了那个客人额外的服务。据此，应选定B选项Fortunately，那个顾客是非常幸运的。A选项Excitedly的意思是“兴奋地”，C选项Therefore的意思是“因此”，D选项Quietly的意思足“轻声地”，在此都不能反映上下文的逻辑关系。

25.A解析：测试词组记忆。tocallsomethingby．．．为依照……来称呼某物。

26.B解析：本题测试形容词辨义，本题的答案又要联系上句来考虑。这里definite意为“明确的”；particular有“特别的”意思；peculiar意为“奇特的”；而usual意为“平常的”。

27.D解析：见上一条。datefrom意为“属于什么年代”，thetimeof意为“是什么时期的”。

28.D解析：通过句中“Thename”可知，此处表述的应该是特定的人的名字，故此应选D项this“这个”，而不能选泛指的C项a“一个”，A项some“某个”或B项certain“某个”。

29.D

30.B

31.D

32.D表示多少世纪用序数词，序数词前需加the。

33.C

34.Aaffect为及物动词“影响”；effect为名词“结果，影响”；infect为及物动词“传染，使受影响，感染”；defect为名词“缺点”。

35.C主句谓语动词是过去时态，从句的时态应与主句一致。而从句中表示的是过去的将来，所以从句中的谓语动词应用过去将来时。

36.另一个问题是燃烧垃圾会污染空气。另一个问题是燃烧垃圾会污染空气。

37.第一张人与人之间交流所使用的纸币和今天的相比看起来更像一张便条。第一张人与人之间交流所使用的纸币和今天的相比，看起来更像一张便条。

38.C解析：本题为细节推理题。作者用最后一句呼吁“Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife．”即：