2022年江西省景德镇市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022年江西省景德镇市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Paulisarealintrovertincontrast________hisbrotherAndrew.

A.forB.byC.toD.against

2.Mr.Jones,_____lifewasonceveryhard,isnowverysuccessfulinhisbusiness()

A.ofhimB.hisC.whoseD.bywhom

3.---Igotanotherpairofshoesyesterday.NowIhavenoroomforonemorepair.

---Awomancanneverhave_____manyshoes()

A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so

4.A.GB.HC.ID.J

5.Markneedstotravelwithhisvariedbusinessinterests()

A.extensivelyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.absolutely

6.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?

—().Ionlylikesports

A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both

7.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

8._____somemoretime,andIwillfindasolutiontotheproblem()

A.GivingmeB.GiventomeC.GivemeD.Givetome

9.Itwassuchabigchallenge.Luckily,whenthestudentwasjustabouttothequestion,hesuddenlyfoundtheanswer()

A.arriveatB.workoutC.workonD.giveup

10.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted_____carelessdriving()

A.inB.fromC.onD.of

11.Lauraherparentstravelabroadonceayear()

A.andB.togetherwithC.aswellasD.accompaniedby

12.You_____allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothissortofthings()

A.needn’thavedone

B.can’thavedone

C.mustn’thavedone

D.couldn’thavedone

13.JackhadanadvantageoverBill_____heknewSpanish()

A.inthatB.justasC.sothatD.becauseof

14.Bythistimenextweek,Iforthiscompanyfor30years()

A.hasworkedB.willhavebeenworkingC.workD.hadworked

15.()Iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,Istilllikeher

A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once

16.Evenifhe_____here,hewouldnotbeabletohelpus()

A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.willbe

17.Readingthelines,thisletterisreallyarequestformoney()

A.alongB.amongC.behindD.between

18.Mathematicstobedifficultforhim()

A.seemB.seemsC.haveseemedD.hasseemed

19.Istayedupallnight_____tofindanewsolutiontotheproblem()

A.tryingB.havetriedC.tryD.tried

20.IrememberedthedoorbeforeIleftthehouse()

A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked

二、情景对话(10题)21.7.____()

22.5()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

23.75.____()

24.4()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

25.74.____()

26.70.____()

27.73.____()

28.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

29.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____()

30.9.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

32.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

33.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

34.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

35.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

四、情景对话(5题)36.72.____()

37.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

38.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

39.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

40.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Theimportantproblemofhome-schooleducationis()

A.lackofsocialactivities

B.lackofstrictmanagement

C.inefficiencyinstudy

D.lowteachingquality

42.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Attitudesplayanimportantroleinlearning

B.Studentsshouldlearnhowtousepersonalcomputers

C.Teachersarenotsoimportantinthelearningprocess

D.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenover-achieversandunder-achievers

43.Breastfeeding(母乳喂养)foramonthorlongerappearstoreduceawoman’sriskofgettingdiabetes(糖尿病)laterinlife,accordingtoanewstudy.Thebreastfeedinganddiabeteslinkhasbeenreportedinotherstudies,accordingtoresearcherEleanorSchwarz.Yet,herstudymakesthelinkeasiertobelieve.HerstudyispublishedinajournalofmedicineinAmerica.Schwarzandhercolleagueslookedatdataaboutbreastfeedingpractices.Theyevaluateddataon2233womenfromCalifornia.0fthose,405werenotmothers,1125weremotherswhobreastfedforatleastamonth,and703weremotherswhohadneverbreastfed.Theywere40to78yearsold.

AccordingtoSchwarz’sstudy,theriskofgettingadiagnosis(诊断)ofType2diabetesforwomenwhobreastfedalltheirchildrenforamonthorlongerwassimilartothatofwomenwhohadnotgivenbirth.Butmotherswhohadneverbreastfedwerenearlytwiceaslikelytodevelopdiabetesaswomenwhohadnevergivenbirth.Motherswhoneverbreastfedwereabout1.4timesaslikelytodevelopdiabetesaswomenwhobreastfedforonetothreemonths,Schwarzfound.

Whileonemonthofbreastfeedingappearstomakeadifference,Schwarzsays,evenlongerisbetter.Previousstudieshaveshownthelongerthemombreastfeed,themorebenefitforherbody.Manyexpertsrecommendbreastfeedingforsixmonthsandcontinuingforayear,shesays.

Thediabetes-breastfeedinglinkisprobablyexplainedbybellyfat.Mothers,whodon’tbreastfeed,astheygetolder,mayhavemorebellyfat,asbreastfeedinghelpsnewmotherstakeoffweight.Bellyfatincreasestheriskofdiabetesasyougetolder,shesays.

Thefindingisn’tsurprisingatall,saysKimberlyGregory.Sheoftengivesadvicetowomenwhogetdiabetes(occurringduringpregnancy)thattheyareatriskforlatergettingType2diabetesandsuggeststheybreastfeed.ThenewfindingswillprobablyinspireGregorytoaddtotheadviceshegivesmoms-to-beaboutthebenefitsofbreastfeeding.Sheoftenfocusesonthebenefitstothebaby

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE()

A.Abouttwothousandandtwohundredoldwomentookpartinthestudy

B.EleanorSchwarz’sresearchprogramwasaboutmenandwomenwhosufferedfromdiabetes

C.Overonefifthsofthewomennevergotmarried

D.EleanorSchwarz’sresultsseemmorereliable

44.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordsurged(inPar3)()

A.ImprovedB.FailedC.IncreasedD.Decreased

45.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesMentalRetirementmean()

A.Peoplewanttoretireatanearlyage

B.Peoplehavetoretireearlierthanthey’veexpected

C.People’smentalfunctionsdeclinewhiletheyarestillworking

D.People’smemoriesandreasoningabilitiesdeclineiftheyarenotworking

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.Ccontrast:明显的差异,对比,incontrastto为固定搭配,意为“与……形成对比”。另外,introvert意为“性格内向的人,不爱交际者”。故选C。

2.CC句意:琼斯先生曾经生活很艰难,而现在生意做得很成功。定语从句题。引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which,that等,要根据先行词在从句中充当的成分来选用适当的关系代词。whose是属格,在从句中作定语,意为……的。因此,根据题意,该题的正确答案应为C

3.C

4.B无家可归的人数剧烈增长。

[考点]主谓一致和动词语态

【精析】Hthenumberof+名词意为……的数量,作句子的主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。由于Thenumber与increase之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用主动语态。结合选项可知,选H

5.A为了各种商业利益,马克需要经常出差。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aextensively:大量地,广泛地,多指抽象意义上的广泛;intensively:集中地;broadly:概括地,宽广地;absolutely:绝对地,完全地。根据句意可知,选A

6.C——你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐?

——两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ceach:每个,各自;either:两者之中任一的,两者之中每一的;neither:两者都不;both:两者都。根据Ionlylikesports.可知,我既不喜欢流行音乐,也不喜欢乡村音乐,所以应用neither,表示对前面内容的否定。故选C

7.DD句意:他昨天早上办理了入住手续,将会停留3天。词义辨析。checkup:检查,核实;checkon:核实,检查;checkout:检验,结账离开;checkin:(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到

8.C[翻译]再给我一些时间,我就会找到这个问题的解决方法。

[考点]祈使句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,and前为一个单独的句子,且givesb.sth.是固定用法,表示给某人某物,故本题应选C,构成一个祈使句

9.DDarriveat:到达(某地),达成(协议),做出(决议等),得出(结论等);workout:解出,找到(解决办法等);workon:努力改善;giveup:放弃。根据句意可知,选D

10.B那场有两人受重伤的事故是由粗心驾驶造成的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bresultin:导致;resultfrom:由……造成,由于,因……而产生;result一般不与on搭配使用;resultof:是……的结果。根据句意可知,选B

11.AA句意:劳拉和她的父母每年出国旅行一次。主谓一致。根据谓语动词travel的形式可知,本句的主语应表示复数意义,选项中只有and用于连接并列结构,表示复数意义。故选A

12.A你没必要做所有那些计算!我们有一台电脑可以做这些事。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Aneedn’thavedone表示本不必做,事实上已经做过了;musthavedone是对过去事实的肯定猜测,mustn’t表示禁止,千万别;couldn’thavedone是对过去情况的可能性的否定猜测,表示不可能会,可能没有。根据句意可知应选A

13.A句意:杰克比比尔优秀因为他懂西班牙语。本题考查词组辨析。justas意为同……一样;sothat意为因此,以便;inthat和becauseof都有因为的意思,但becauseof后面跟名词或动名词,而不能跟从句,inthat可以引导句子,因此A正确

14.BB根据句中的时间状语Bythistimenextweek和for30years可知,本句应用将来完成进行时,即willhavebeen+现在分词的形式,表示某一动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。故选B

15.C尽管我承认她有缺点,我仍然喜欢她。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cwhen:当……时;as:虽然,当……时,当虽然讲时,可以引导让步状语从句,并且要倒装;while:虽然(表示转折),当……的时候;once:一旦,曾经。根据句意可知,选C

16.BB句意:即使他在这里也不能帮助我们。虚拟语气题。在evenif/though引导的让步状语从句中,可用虚拟语气。主句、从句的结构与if所引导的条件从句结构相同。根据题意,本句是表示与现在事实相反的情况,主句用woulddo,从句应用一般过去时。因此选B

17.DD句意:这封信的言外之意其实是要钱。固定搭配。readbetweenthelines为固定搭配,意为言外之意,字里行间

18.B在他看来数学似乎很难。

[考点]主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】B当以-ics结尾表学科的名词如physics(物理学),mathematics(数学)等作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。本句是在陈述客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选B

19.AA现在分词作伴随状语

20.A我记得离开房间时,把门锁上了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Arememberdoingsth.意为记得做过某事;remembertodosth.意为记得去做某事(还未做)。根据句意可知,选A

21.E由前一句想见生产经理以及空处前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故选E

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.E

28.C

29.B

30.E女生说自己曾是击球手,男生说:我都不知道你很擅长运动。周围很少见到女性运动员。所以空处应该是他认为这个女生当击球手很酷。故选E

31.disappointingdisappointing题意:她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望,她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知,空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed(形容词化的现在分词和过去分词)中,其主语若为人,则用disappointed,意为某人感到失望的;若为物,则用disappointing,意为某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主语为news,应使用disappointing

32.likelylikely题意:这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。Itislikelythat…为固定搭配,意为很有可能

33.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)

34.containercontainer题意:你能给我们一个足够大的容器来盛所有的水吗?根据空前的a可知,此处应填contain的名词形式container

35.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组

36.C

37.D

38.D

39.E

40.E

41.BB事实细节题。根据第二段第四句…weakregulationsinmoststatesmeanthatofficialsrarelychallengeormonitorparentswhosaytheyarehomeschooling.可知,很多州没有针对家庭教育

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