人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit3单元检测卷(含答案详解)

人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit3单元检测卷(含答案详解)人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit3单元检测卷(含答案详解)人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit3单元检测卷(含答案详解)资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit3单元检测卷(含答案详解)版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：UNIT3Howdoyougettoschool?检测题

(时间：60分钟;满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与内容相符的图片。（每个句子读一遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）A.B.C.D.E.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________ Ⅱ.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择恰当的答语。（每段对话读一遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Herbikeislost.B.Thereissomethingwrongwithherbike.C.Shedoesn’tlikeriding.7.A.Hetakesabus.B.Heridesabike.C.Hewalkstoschool.8.A.Thirtyminutes.B.Anhour.C.Anhourandthirtyminutes.9.A.Byship. B.Byair.C.Bybike.10.A.Lessthantwomiles. B.Morethantwomiles.C.Twomiles.Ⅲ.听对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。（对话读两遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）11.HowdoesMrLigotowork?

A.Hegoestoworkbybus.B.Hegoestoworkbyboat.C.Hegoestoworkonfoot.12.HowdoesMrLi’swifegotowork?

A.Shegoestoworkbycar.B.Shegoestoworkbybus.C.Shegoestoworkbyboat.13.HowdoesMrSmithgotowork?

A.Hegoestoworkbycar.B.Hegoestoworkbysubway.C.Hegoestoworkbyboat.14.HowdoesMrSmith’sbrothergotowork?

A.Hegoestoworkbytaxi.B.Hegoestoworkbysubway.C.Hegoestoworkbymotorbike.15.HowdoesTomgotowork?

A.Hegoestoworkbybike. B.Hegoestoworkbysubway.C.Hewalkstowork.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）（每小题1分，满分5分）16.Thechildrenusuallygotoschool.A.bybus B.bycar C.onfoot17.Mrs.Brownhaslunch.A.atschool B.withMr.Brown C.athome18.Mrs.Brown.A.goestoworkwithherfriendseverydayB.doeshouseworkathomeC.goestocooksupperforherfriends19.Mr.Brownusually.A.drivestoworkB.comesbackhomebybusC.haslunchathome20.Thechildrenusuallygohome.A.bybus B.bycar C.onfoot二、笔试部分（满分80分）Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.—doyoulikeyournewbike?

—It’scool.A.How B.What C.Where D.Why2.—OurclasswinstheEnglishspeakingcontest.—Congratulations!Youbeveryproudofit.A.can B.need C.would D.must3.Heusuallygoestoschoolbike，butsometimeshegoestoschoolfoot.A.with；on B.on；by C.on；with D.by；on4.Itthemabouthalfanhourtogettoschooleveryday.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.takes5.—Howdoyougotothepark

—Imybikethere.A.drive B.ride C.get D.stand6.—Ihavetogettotheairportat10:00butit’s9:40now.—!Icansendyoutherebycar.A.Thankyou B.HurryupC.Don’tworry D.Tryyourbest7.Whenitrains，Iataxitothepostoffice.A.make B.take C.bring D.want8.—isitfromyourhometothebank?

—Threemiles.A.Howfar B.Howmuch C.Howsoon D.Howlong9.—Howfarisyourteacher’shomefromhere?

—It’sabouttwodrive.A.hour’s B.hours C.hours’ D.hour10.HowdoessheShanghai?

A.reaches B.arriveat C.getto D.getsⅡ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Tom11nearthesea.Theirhouseisnotveryhigh,butitisbeautiful.There12bigtreesandasmallgardeninfront13theirhouse.Theyplantflowersinthegarden.Somearered,somearewhite14someareblue.Tomandhisfamilylove15gardenverymuch.16Tomandhissistergotoschool17bus.Thebusiscomfortable.Thereareairconditionersinthebus.Anditisadoubledeckerbus.Afterschool,theysometimeshelptheirmum18someshoppingattheShoppingCentre,andsometimeshelptheirdadinthegarden.Atweekends,theyoftentakesomephotosbythesea.19summer,theyoftengoswimming20theirparents.11.A.lives B.lived C.living D.liveing12.A.are B.is C.was D.be13.A.to B.for C.at D.of14.A.but B.or C.at D.and15.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs16.A.All B.Both C.Some D.Two17.A.on B.by C.take D.sit18.A.do B.doing C.does D.did19.A.In B.On C.At D.To20.A.and B.for C.of D.withⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AIfyougotoHongKongbyair，youwillarriveatHongKongInternationalAirport.Becausetherewasnotenoughland，thiswasbuilt（被建造）outintothesea.ItisinthepartofHongKongcalledKowloon.KowloonisoneofthetwobigcitiesinHongKong.TheothercityisHongKongitself.Itisonanisland.Youcangettherebyshiporthroughatunnel（隧道）underthesea.MuchofHongKongisfarmlandandmountains.ThepopulationofHongKongisoversixmillion.ChineseandEnglisharespokenbymanypeople.Clothes，computers，radiosandTVsaremadeinHongKong.Youcanbuyallkindsofthings，suchaswatchesandcomputersthere.PeoplefromallovertheworldtraveltoHongKongeveryyear.Youcanwatchdogracingormotorracing.Someplacesarequietandbeautiful.Whenyouarehotandtired，therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Therearealsoalotofhotelstolivein.HongKongisalsoagoodplaceforwonderfulChinesefood.Youcanenjoymanykindsoffood，forexample，fish，vegetablesandthefamousBeijingDuck.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinHongKong.21.Theairportwasbuiltoutintotheseabecause.A.itisnearthesea B.therewasnotenoughlandC.planesarrivesafely D.itwouldbegood22.Kowloonis.A.thenameofacountry B.thenameofanairportC.oneofthetwobigcitiesinHongKong D.abigcityunderthesea23.MostpeopleinHongKongspeak.A.neitherChinesenorEnglish B.ChineseonlyC.Englishonly D.ChineseandEnglish24.TherearetravelersinHongKongeveryyear.A.alotof B.few C.several D.some25.Themainidea（大意）ofthefourthparagraphis“”.A.DogracingisinterestingB.BeijingDuckisfamousC.ChinesefoodisfamousD.HongKongisagoodplacefortravelingBThenewschooltermiscoming.NowtheschoolclerksareplanninganewtimetableforClass5，Grade7.Therearesixclasseseveryday，fourinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Thestudentshaveamathclasseveryday.AndtheyhavesevenEnglishclassesinaweek.Twoofthemaregivenbyaforeignteacherandshouldbearranged（安排）togetheronThursdaymorning.TherearefiveChineseclassesinaweek.Twoofthemshouldalsobearrangedoneaftertheotherforthestudentstowritetheircompositions.Theyhavetwophysicsclassesinaweekbutondifferentdays.Besidesthese,thereisanartclasseveryWednesdayafternoon.It’snecessaryandimportantforstudentstotakeenoughexercise.SotheyhavetwoPEclasseseveryweek.Andtheycandooutdooractivitiesafterschooleveryafternoon.阅读短文内容后，将下面的课程表补充完整。DatePeriodMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayOneEnglish27EnglishbiologyChineseTwoEnglishpoliticsChinesemath30ThreeChineseChinesemathEnglishmathFourmathPEchemistry29politicsFive26EnglishphysicsPEEnglishSixhistoryclassmeeting28geographychemistryoutdooractivities9.30.Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）31.Myyoungersisterusuallywalkstowork，butsometimesshegoestoworkbys.32.InmostpartsofChina，studentsrbikestoschool.33.LiuMing’shomeisabout12kfromschool.34.Hisbigdistobeaprofessional（职业的）writer.35.Fiftyandfiftyisoneh.Ⅴ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）36.Thankyoufor(tell)methegoodnews.37.Howlongdoesittakeyou（walk）totherailwaystation?

38.Don’t（worried）aboutyourEnglish.Wecanhelpyou.39.Hefeelsverytired(疲劳的）；hewantstostop(have)arest.40.Itisverydifficultforthesechildren(cross)theriver.Ⅵ.句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）41.MrKingoftenfliestoSydneyforthemeeting.（同义句转换）MrKingoftentoSydneyforthemeeting.42.Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm（同义句转换）doyouthefilm

43.Hisfactoryis5milesfromhishome.（就画线部分提问）ishisfactoryhishome?

44.Mymotherusuallytakesthebustowork.（改为否定句）Mymotherthebustowork.45.Iusuallyspendthreehoursdoingmyhomework.（同义句转换）Itusuallymethreehoursmyhomework.Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）根据汉语提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文。提示：王慧是我的好朋友，她在上海上学。她的家距离学校约两公里，她通常骑自行车去上学，大约用15分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车，大约4分钟；她的父母在离家5公里的一家医院工作，每天开小汽车上班，大约要用15分钟。要求：1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；2.词数不少于70。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

UNIT3Howdoyougettoschool？检测题一、听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选择与内容相符的图片。（每个句子读一遍）1.SallyandSusanareridingbikestoschool.2.WeiLiangusuallywalkshome.3.Mybrotherusuallygoestoschoolontheschoolbus.4.Daveoftentakesataxitoschool.5.Naisyusuallygoestoschoolbybus.Ⅱ.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择恰当的答语。（每段对话读一遍）6.M:Hi，Linda.Youwalktoschooltoday.Where’syourbike?

W:It’sbroken.Q:WhydoesLindawalktoschool?

7.W:Howdoyougotoschooleveryday，Mike?M:Igotoschoolonfoot.Q:HowdoesMikegotoschool?

8.W:Howlongdoesittakeyoutogohomefromschool，Tim?M:Ittakesmeanhourtowalkandthirtyminutesbybike.Q:HowlongdoesittakeTimtoridehome?

9.M:DoyouusuallygotoShanghaibyship?

W:Yes.ButsometimesIgotherebyplane.Q:HowdoesthegirlsometimesgotoShanghai

10.W:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?M:It’stwomiles.Q:Howfarisitfromtheboy’shometoschool?

Ⅲ.听对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。（对话读两遍）Sally:Goodmorning.I’mSallyFinch.We’reinShaoxing.It’seighto’clockonMondaymorningandthisisMrLi.MrLi，doyoulivehere?

MrLi:Yes，Ido.Andmywifeishere，too.Sally:Doyougotoworkbybus?MrLi:No，Idon’t.Igotoworkbyboat.Mywifegoestoworkbycar.Sally:Excuseme.What’syourname，please?

MrSmith:I’mDaveSmith.Sally:Doyouwalktowork，MrSmith?MrSmith:No，Igotoworkbysubway.Sally:Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?MrSmith:Yes，Ihaveabrother.Hegoestoworkonamotorbike.Sally:Sorry.AreyouTom

Tom:Yes.Why?

Sally:Doyougotoworkbycar?Tom:No，Igotoworkonfoot.Ilikewalking.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）Mr.Brownhasacar.Inthemorninghetakeshischildrentoschoolinhiscar.Thenhedrivestowork.Mr.BrownandhischildrendonothavelunchathomebutMrs.Browndoes.Shedoesnotgotowork.Shestaysathome.Shedoessomeshoppingandcleaninginthemorning.Intheafternoonsheusuallygoestoseesomeofherfriends,hasteaandtalksalotwiththem.Thenshecookssupperforherfamily.Mr.Browncomesbackhomemuchlaterthanhischildren.Thechildrendonotcomebackintheirfather’scar.Theytakeabushome.Theyusuallycomebackhomebeforefive.1~5DAEBC6~10BCABC11~15BABCC16~20BCBAA二、笔试部分Ⅰ.1.A Howdoyoulike...

“你认为……怎么样？”，与答语一致。2.D must表推测，答语“祝贺你！你一定为此感到自豪”与上句意义相一致。3.D bybike，onfoot均为固定短语。4.D take意为“花费”，常用it作形式主语，构成“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”句型。5.B ride意为“骑（自行车）”。6.C由“我可以用车送你到那里”可推知应选C项，意为“别担心”。7.B takeataxi乘出租车。8.Ahowfar“多远”，提问距离。9.C 本题考查名词所有格的用法。前面有数词two，故hour先变为复数形式后，再变为名词所有格形式，twohours’drive意为“开车两小时的路程”，故选C。10.CA、D两项形式不正确；B项介词at应为in；C项getto意为“到达”，是正确的表达。Ⅱ.11.A整篇文章用一般现在时，故选lives。12.A本句为therebe句型，be后名词是复数名词trees,故用are。13.Dinfrontof“在……前面”。14.D前后两个分句为并列关系，故选and。15.Cgarden为名词，其前要用形容词性物主代词修饰。16.Bboth...and...“……和……都”。17.B“乘公共汽车”用bybus。18.Ahelpsb.dosth.“帮助某人做某事”。19.A一年四季前用介词in。20.Dwith“和……一起”。Ⅲ.21.B 由第一段的Becausetherewasnotenoughland,thiswasbuilt（被建造）outintothesea.“因为没有足够的陆地，因此飞机场被建在海里”可知答案为B。22.C由第一段的KowloonisoneofthetwobigcitiesinHongKong.“九龙在香港是两个大城市之一”可知答案为C。23.D由第三段的ChineseandEnglisharespokenbymanypeople.“许多人说汉语和