2021-2022学年河北省保定市顺平县高一上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷Word版含答案

2021-2022学年河北省保定市顺平县高一上学期12月第二次

月考英语试卷（总分值：150分，测试时间：120分钟）考前须知：.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。.回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第I卷（选择题）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题，每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whereistheman'sraincoat?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Onthebus.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsharingaroomwithothers?A.Troublesome.B.Uncomfortable.C.Enjoyable.Howmuchisthemilk?A.$6.50.B.$3.50.C.$3.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tolookforajob.B.Toaskhimtoputupanotice.C.Toleaveamessageforherpianoteacher.Whatistheconversationabout?A.Aboss.B.Aninterview.C.Anexam.第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独Bringallnecessarymaterials.39Bringpencils,pens,pencilsharpeners,snacks(ifallowed),erasers,thecalculator(ifallowed)andanythingelseyou'llneedforthetest.40Showinguplatecutsbackthetimeyou'llhavetotakeforthetestifit'salreadytestinghours.You'llprobablymissanyimportantinformationneededincompletingthetest.Insometests,latecomersarenotallowedtotakethetest.A.Failingthetestwon'thelpyouinthelongrun.B.Theexamtestsvocabulary,readingandmathsskills.Onepieceofcheeseprobablywon'tlastuntiltesttime.Don'tforgettosetyouralarmclockandshowuponthetestdayontime.Studiesshowthatifyougetenoughsleep,yourbrainwillbemuchmoreefficient.Showingupwithoutsomethingassimpleasapencilcanmakebigeffectonyourtest.Thistestissochallengingthatmanystudentsareunabletopassitbecauseoflackofguidance.第三局部语言运用第一节完形填空(共15题，每题1分，共15分)AUSbusdriverisbeingpraisedforthewayshehelpedapassengergetsomeneededassistance(帮助).InOctober,busdriverNatalieBarnesstartedtalkingwithapassengernamedRichard.Hetoldherhehadbeen41foraweek,sincetherewasabigfireintheplacewherehehadbeenlivingandhishousewas42.Whenheaskedifhecould43alongforthenighttostayoutofthe44,sheagreed."Atsomepointinourlives,everybodyneedshelpJBarnessaidJTwanttodowhatIcouldtohelpRichardinsomeway."Atonepointduringhershift,shetooka_45_,attheUniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukeeandofferedtogetherpassengersomethingtoeat.Richardwas46.“NowIdon'tknowwhattosaybuttosaythankyouJhesaidtoBarnesandpromisedto47herbacksomehow.

Sherefused,saying,“Iwanttohelpyou."Butoneactofkindnesswasn't48forBarnes.Duringanotherbreak,sheturnedtoafriendforhelp,whohelpedgetRichardintotemporary（临时的）49.BarnesandRichardbecame50duringthatsix-hourbusride.Nowhehashercellphonenumber,andtheykeepin51HelpingotherscomessecondnatureforBarnes,whohasreceivedlotsofpraisefor52servicesincesheworkedintheMCTStwoyearsago.She53takespeanutbutterandjellysandwichesonthebustosharewithpeoplein54.Infact,Barnesdidwhatweallneedtodoto55homelessness:tolookoutforeachother,tocareforeachotherandtoworktogether.A.carelessA.burneddownA.driveA.moonA.breakA.concernedA.payA.suitableA.schoolsA.visitorsA.checkA.carelessA.burneddownA.driveA.moonA.breakA.concernedA.payA.suitableA.schoolsA.visitorsA.checkA.interestingA.graduallyA.needA.researchB.homelessB.brokenintoB.walkB.sunB.lookB.satisfiedB.takeB.importantB.housingB.classmatesB.mindB.excellentB.usuallyB.publicchallengehopefulC.cleanedupC.rideC.airC.riskC.movedC.callC.specialC.spaceC.friendsC.touchC.gratefulC.finallyorderC.ignorehelpfulD.setupD.workD.coldD.chanceD.confusedD.turnD.enoughD.carsD.co-workersD.lineD.peacefulD.actuallyD.sightD.fight第二节（共10小题，每题L5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyoufindthatsomanyemojis（表情符号）areusedinyouronlinecommunication?Has"HappyBirthday"becomeacakewithlightedcandles?Sincetheywereinvented56the1990sinJapan,emojis,meaning"picturecharacters",57(occupy)theworld.AccordingtoaUK-basedmobiletechnologycompany,6billionemojis58(use)intextmessagesaresentaroundtheworldeverydaythroughsmartphones.Emojisareregardedasanewkindof59(express).Behindthepopularityofemojisistheriseofyoungpeople60welcomenewtechnologyandnew61(invention).Andthereasonwhyyoungpeopleaswellasothersloveemojisisthattheyshowmeaning62(beautiful).Whenyoungpeopleareasked63makesthegenerationunique,theyput"technologyuse”first.Nowemojisseemtobeinmuch64(wide)usethanwrittenwords.As65result,peoplebegintodoubtwhetherithasmadeupatoolargepartinouronlinecommunication.第三节(共20小题，每题1分，共20分)Theprizeforthewinnerofthe(compete)isatwo-weekholidayinLakeTiticaca.Itwasthemost(amaze)experienceofmylife.Studyingabroadcanbe(stress),becauseyouhavetoworryaboutadjustingtoanewcultureatthesametime.Wewereimpressedwithhisworksaswellashisgreat(determine)torealizehisdream.Iamverymuchsurprisedtohearthathegotbadly(injure)inamotorcaraccident.Theaudience(be)dressedinavarietyofways..Theearthquakehitthecityin1906wasthebiggestinAmericanhistory.Withmoreforests(destroy),hugequantitiesofgoodeartharebeingwashedawayeachyear.Thoughthesoldiershavebeenworkingforfifteenhours,theycarryonlookingfor(survive)intheruins.Theaccidentcaused3(die)and20injuries,whichhappenedprevioustohisarrivalthere..Livinginthecompetitivesociety,wemuststay(positively).Whathetolduswasastory,whichmadeusall.(shock)ratherthan；makeadifference；loseheart；incommonwith；giveup；seethrough；inthepast;cutout；gobananasHeinsistedonstayinggoingbackhome.PeoplesayIdon'thaveathingmyfather.IneverwhenIfailtodosomething.Herefusedtohisplanoftravellingtheworld.Experiencedoesn'talwaystotheproblemwearefacedwith.Ifyou,youarewildwithexcitementorworry.Theoldmanshowedushowtopartofthesurfaceofthewood.,manypeopledidn'thaveenoughtoeatandoftenwenthungry.Itdidn'ttakelongfbrthemtothecheatwhopretendedtobeadoctor.第四局部写作（共两节，总分值40分）假如你是Q市某中学高一年级学生李华，请以自己的亲身经历，根据以下提示写一篇文章参加中国日报"SportsandFitness.”的征文比赛，内容如下：.自己过去的情况：饮食、运动、生活方式；.决心改变自己：原因，方式；.改变带来的结果。

试题答案听力1-20ACCAB阅读理解21-23.CBA32--―35ADCB完型填空听力1-20ACCAB阅读理解21-23.CBA32--―35ADCB完型填空41-45BACDA语法填空24——27ADBA28—31BACD36—40CBEDG46-50CADBC51-55CBBAD58.used58.used58.used59.expressionbeautifully单词拼写competitioninjured74.survivors60.who##that63.what67.amazing71.are58.used59.expressionbeautifully单词拼写competitioninjured74.survivors60.who##that63.what67.amazing71.are75.deaths61.inventionswidera68.stressful69.determination72.that/which73.destroyed76.positiveMysportsstoryIamLiHua.Ilivedunhealthilyinthepast.Ioftenatejunkfoodallthetimeandstayeduplate.Asaresult,Iwasoverweight,besides,Ialwaysfellill,whichmadeagreatdifferencetomylifeandstudy.Ifellbehindmyclassmatesalot.Ifellunhappyandanxiousatthattime.Thenoneday,Ireadanarticlethatsaidinsteadofasking“AmIfat?”Ishouldbeasking“AmIft?”.Fromthenon,thingsbegantochange.ItakeupafewsportsratherthandoingmyhomeworkandwatchingTVeveryday.Everyday,Iruntwokilometersineightminutes,do30push-upsbeforebreakfast.ImakealistofthingsIenjoyaboutmymyself.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecomebothhappierandhealthier.听力原文Text1W:Where'smyraincoat?Irememberedhavingitonaftergettingoffthebus.W:Areyousure?You'realwaysleavingthingsbehindattheoffice.M:I'mcertainIcarrieditinmyhandswhenIcamehome.Thereitisonthesofa.Text2M:Doyouenjoyhavingaroommate?W:Yeah.It'smyfirstexperiencesharingaroom,andit'sreallynicetohavesomeonetotalkto.Text3W:Canwehaveourcheckplease?M:That'llbe$46.50.Willthisbecashorcredit?W:Wait.Righthereyouchargedustwiceforthemilk.M:I'msosorryLetmetakethatoff.Thereyougo.Yournewtotalis$43.50Text4W:Hello.I'mcallingaboutanoticeforapianoteacherthatwasontheboardatcollege.M:Oh,yes.Haveyoubeenteachingpianoforalongtime?W:Well,forovertenyears.Text5W:Howdiditgo?M:IthinkIdidwell.TheysaidtheywouldmakeadecisionbythisThursday.W:Whatareyourchancesofgettingthatjob?M:IbelieveIhaveagoodchance.Thebossseemstolikeme.Text6M:Thankgoodnessit'sFriday.Pmsotired.Wehadexamsallweek.W:Yeah,I'mtired,too.Luckilywe'vefinishedalltheexams.Wecanrelaxduringthesummerholiday.M:Yeah.AndIalsotookmydriver'stesttoday.W:Finally!Howdidyoudo?Didyoupassit?M:Thoughthetestwasreallydifficulttome,Ipassedanyway.W:Youdid?Congratulations.M:Thanks.W:Well,doyouhaveanyplansforthesummerholiday?Iwanttogosightseeing.M:well,Iwanttovolunteerinthehospital.AndIthinkitismeaningfultodothevolunteerwork.Text7M:Goodmorning,Ann.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Jones.M:CanyoutellmewhatmeetingIhavethisweek?W:Iwillbringthediary.OK,thisafternoonyouhaveameetingwithMikeat5p.m.OnWednesday,youaregoingtoLondontomeetthenewcustomerMr.Black.(9)Don'tforgetyourtrainleavesat9:30a.m.M:OK.WhattimeismymeetinginLondon?W:At11:30.(10)AndonThursdayMs.Smithwantstotalktoyou.M:WhoisMs.Smith?W:Sheisournewprojectmanager.Shestartsnextweek.Text8W:Hi,Mike,whereareyou?Youtoldmeyouwouldbehomeat3:30today.M:Oh,sorry,Mum.Icompletelyforgotthat.(11)I'mgoingtoplayinabasketballmatchafterschool.It'sattheCityStadium.W:Yourbikebrokedownthismorning.Howwillyougo?M:I'mgoingintheschoolbus.Iwasgoingtocatchthe234bushomefromthere,(12)butTom'sbrotheriscomingtowatchandhe*sagreedtotakemehomeinhiscar,soIdon'tneedto.(13)I'llseeyouatfive.W:(13)Well,that'sonehourlater.IthinkIshouldprepareforthesupper.Text9W:Thesportsmeetingisinsixweeksactually.Let*sworkoutatrainingscheduleforyou.M:OK,whatshouldIdo?W:Let'ssee.Forthefirsttwoweeks,youshoulddothreeorfourworkoutsperweek.Youneedtobike,swimandrunonceaweek.Andaddanotherlongerworkoutofoneofthethreesportsthatyoufeelyouneedmorepractice.M:OK.SohowaboutIbikeonMonday,swimonWednesdayandrunonFriday?W:Soundsgood!Doyouthinkyoucandothatfortwoweeks?M:Yeah,IthinkIcan.Thenwhat'snext?W:Thenit'sthesecondperiod.You'vegotfourmoreweekstogo.It'llbetimetoincreasetofiveorsixlongworkoutsaweek.M:Wow,that'salotofworktodo.I'mafraidIcantmanageit.W:Butyou'llbefitterafterthefirstperiod,soit'llbeeasyforyoutodothat.M:Ireallyhopeso.MaybestartingfromWeek3,Filchangetheexercisingtimetomakeitmoreinteresting.Text10M:Mostofthepeoplemayhaveexperiencedsomebestmomentsintheirlife.Doyouknowthebestthingthateverhappenedtome?ItwaswhenIlostmylastjob.Yes,really!Youmaybesurprisedandfinditdifficulttounderstand,butitisreallytrue.Ineverlikeditstuckinanofficealldaywithcomputersandatelephone.(18)Nowmyhobbyismyfull-timejob.Istartworkveryearly,er...insummerIusuallyleavehomeatabout5:30inthemorning,butinwinternotuntilabout8:00.Ihaveasmalltruck,andIcarryallmytoolsinthat.It'sautumnnowsoI'mcleaningupthegardens-I'mpickingupleavesandpullingupoldsummerflowers.Oh,andVmplantingsmalltreestoo.(19)Atweekends,mywifeandIoftendrivetothecountryandexplorefunthings.I'minterestedincollectingoldradiosand(20)shelikestocollectoldcookerybooks.Idon'tearnmuch,butenoughformyhobby.Vmaveryhappyman.

白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.Whatdoesthemanwanttododuringthesummervacation?A.Gosightseeing.B.Learntodrive.C.Dovolunteerwork.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Whatisthewomanprobably?Atrainattendant（服务员）.Atrainattendant（服务员）.Asecretary.C.Amanager.Whenwilltheman'strainleaveforLondon?A.At5:00p.m.B.At9:30a.m.WhowillthemanmeetonThursday?A.Mike.Whenwilltheman'strainleaveforLondon?A.At5:00p.m.B.At9:30a.m.WhowillthemanmeetonThursday?A.Mike.B.Mr.Black.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。Whereistheboynow?A.AtTom'shouse.B.Atschool.Howwilltheboygethome?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.Whatisthetimenow?A.3:30.B.4:00.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。C.At11:30a.m.C.Ms.Smith.C.Atastadium.C.Bybus.C.5:00.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Makingatrainingplan.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.Attendingasportsmeeting.Howlongwillthefirstperiodoftheexercisinglast?A.Sixweeks.B.Fourweeks.C.Twoweeks.WhichsportdoesthemanplantopracticeonWednesday?A.Running.B.Cycling.C.Swimming.A.Running.B.Cycling.C.Swimming.Howdoesthemanfindthesecondperiodoftheexercising?A.Stressful.B.Interesting.C.Easy.A.Stressful.B.Interesting.C.Easy.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。Whatdoesthespeakerdonow?A.Anofficeworker.B.Agardener.C.Acook.Whatdoesthespeakerdoatweekends?A.Hedrivestothecountry.B.Heplantstrees.C.Herepairstools.Whatisthespeaker'swifeinterestedin?A.Doingsomereading.B.Listeningtotheradio.C.Collectingoldcookerybooks第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsforlong-distanceholidays,therearesomewonderfuldestinationsthatactuallyofferyougreatvalueforyourmoney,especiallyforthosewhodonothopetoemptytheirpocketsafteraholiday.Tokyo,JapanFoodloversshouldgotothisbusycitywhichhasthelowestcostforeatingout一youcanevenbuytwoeveningmeals（threedishesforeach）,withabottleofwine,forjustunder£34.Forsightseeing（观光）thereareplentyoffreemuseumsandattractions,whiletourbusticketpricesstartfromaslittleas£11.56.Bangkok,Thailand（泰国）Thailand'scapitalissecondtononeasthebestvaluelong-distancecity.Althoughthereisn'tabigdifferenceacrossallpricescomparedtotheothercities,itisaccommodation（住宿）thatreallymakesitstandout.Ifyou'reonlystoppingforalongweekend,thenmakesuretopayavisittothebreathtakingtemples.Beijing,ChinaTheChinesecapitalstandsoutwithatotalbasketpriceof£337.49.Ifyouonlydooneculturaldayoutduringyourstay,makeitatriptotheForbiddenCity.TherearesomebeautifulbuildingsfromtheMingandQingdynasties.Atthesametimethey*rehometopricelessartificialobjects（工艺品）fromancientChineseemperorsfamilies.Dubai（迪拜）,UAEAlthoughDubaidoeshaveareputation（名声）forbeingquitethesplurge（挥霍金钱）whenitcomestoholidaysandifyou'regoingtoenjoyshoppingorexperiencetheroller-coasters,itisinfactquiteworththemoney.Thecityalsoofferssomecheaperpricesacrossitsmuseums,galleriesandattractionsaswellasairporttransfers.Whenitcomestofood,whichonetopsthefirstasthemostmoney-savingcity?A.BangkokB.Beijing.C.Tokyo.D.Dubai.WhatarerecommendedtovisitorscomingtotheForbiddenCity?A.CheapfoodB.ArchitectureandartificialobjectsC.ShoppingD.AccommodationAboutDubai,itiscommonlybelievedthat.itusuallycostsalotofmoneytospendaholidayinDubaihistoricalbuildingsareeverywhereinDubai.Dubaiisfamousforhousewineproducing.theroller-coasterstherearethebestintheworld.BFiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:“MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday-and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime,hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect（感染）otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,"ButFmjustnotcreative/9“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou'reasleep?”“Oh,sure.”“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams/5Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads."That'sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”“Nobody.Idoit.""Really-atnight,whenyou'reasleep?”“Sure.”“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto.knowmoreaboutthestudentsmakethelessonsmoreexcitingraisethestudents5interestinartteachthestudentsabouttoydesignWhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?A.Helikedtohelphisteacher.B.Hepreferredtostudyalone.C.Hewasactiveinclass.D.Hewasimaginative.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.D.Burden.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.Tofindoutabouttheirwaysofthinking.cSunRui,amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldson'ssummervacation.Shehadlookedforanout-of-schoolEnglishcourse,butintheend,shechangedittoaswimmingtrainingclass."Itisbecauseofthestrictrulesonsubject-tutoring（辅导）classesoutofschools,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorotherclassesfordevelopinginterestsinsteadJSunsaid.Sun'schoiceispartoftheresultofthegovernment'sgrowingeffortstoreducetheacademic（学业的）pressureonyoungstudents.OnJuly24,Chinesegovernmentintroducedtherulesinordertoreducetheburden（负担）ofhomeworkandafter-classtutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsrequirementsinareassuchasreducingtheamount（数量）andthedifficultyofhomeworkandafter-classservicesprovidedbyschools.Forexample,homeworkforprimarychildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenolongerthan90minutestofinish.Out-of-schoolclassescannotteachstudentsknowledgethatisaheadoftheschoolcurriculum（课程）.Nosubjectlessonscanbegivenonweekends,nationalholidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.AccordingtoGlobalTimes,morethan75percentofChinesechildrenincities,fromgrade1tograde12,takepartinout-of-schoolsubjectclasses.Thishasledtomanysocialproblemssuchasstudents5fallinglevelsofphysicalfitness,morementalhealthproblemsandhugefamilycosts,saidChuZhaohui,aseniorresearcherwiththeNationalInstituteofEducationSciences.Manyparentsshowedtheirsupportforthenewmoves."Subjectlearningisenoughatschoolandwehopethechildren'slifecanbemorerelaxingduringholidays",aparentinGuangzhoutoldXinhua.However,therearealsosomeparentswhohavenewfears.AparentinShanxisaidthatalthoughsheagreedwiththenewrules,shewasworriedthatbothsheandherhusbandhadnotimetobewithherson.ThereasonwhySunRuilethersonsignupforaswimmingclassinsteadofanEnglishcourseisthat.hersonwouldliketobeaswimmingathlete.thegovernmentmaderulesonsubject-tutoringclasses.sheconsideredhersonhasmasteredEnglishwellenough.shewantedtosetanexampletootherparents.AccordingtotherulesintroducedonJuly24,.primarystudentsingradeoneandgradetwohavenohomeworkafterschool.juniorhighschoolstudentsshoulddotheirhomeworkformorethan90minutes.out-of-schoolclassescan'tteachanyknowledgeinschooltextbooks.duringsummervacations,juniorstudentscanhavesubjectclassesoutsideschools.InChuZhaohui'sopinion,takingpartinout-of-schoolsubjectclassescan*helpchildrenstayfit.haveapositiveeffectonchildren'smentalhealth.increasesomefamilies5extraspending.helpchildrenlearnbetteratschool.Whatareparents'reaction（反响）tothenewrules?Someparentsfeelanxiousabouttheirchildren'sstudyatschool.Theywanttheirchildrentotakepartinmoreout-of-schoolclasses.Theyallthinkitishardforthemtoaccepttherulesrightnow.Someparentshavenewworriesfortheyhavenotimetokeeptheirchildrencompanyafterschool.Whatdoyouusuallydotocomfortyourfriendswhentheyarefeelingsadordepressed?Youprobablypatthemonthebackorshoulder,ormaybeyougivethemabig,warmhug.Weusedtothinkthatknowingwhenandhowtocomfortotherswasanabilitythatonlyhumanshave.Butscientistshavediscoveredthatapes（猩猩）havethisability,too,accordingtoastudypublishedintheJournaloftheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.TworesearchersfromEmoryUniversityinAtlanta,US,wenttoanApeProtectionCentreinCongotostudybonobos（倭黑猩猩）,whicharecloselyrelatedtohumans.Theresearchersanalyzedthebonobos*reactionsaftermorethan370casesofstressfulsituations,suchasfightsandlosingtemper,andfoundthatsomebonobosrushedtohugthosethatwerescreaming（尖叫）afterbeingattacked,justlike