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职称英语卫生类A级模拟试卷及答案【试题一】chineseiswrittenincharacters.howmanycharactersarethere?an51personcanprobablyrecognizemorethan6,000characterswhilethemostcommoncomputerencodingsystemintaiwanandhongkongincludes5213,000characters,andthe53systeminchinaincludesabout6,500characters.however,54chinesewordsaregenerallycomposedoftwocharacters,onlyafewthousandcharacterscanbeusedtounderstandmanytensor55hundredsofthousandsofwords.56knowledgeof2or3thousandisgoodenoughforuseofcommunicationinchinese.chinesecharactersareoften57forbeingoverlycomplexrelativetoother58systems.onereasonfortheaddedcomplexityisthedifferentinformationcontentofthecharacters.romanlettergiverelativelypreciseinformationonpronunciation,but59informationonmeaning.in60,chinesecharactersgivelessprecise(andsometimesno)pronunciationinformation,but61giveinformationonmeaning.however,learningchinesecharactersisnotasdifficultasonewould62firstly,becausethemajorityofchinesecharactersarephonetic(语音)complexes,learningto63themisnotsodiffi­cult.secondly,becauseallcharactersarederived64acouplehundredsimplepictographs(象形文字)andideographs(表意文字)inwaysthatareusuallyquite65andeasytoremember,nounceb.soundc.utterd.say64.a.amongb.fromc.ofd.between65.a.reasonableb.availablec.logicald.sensible参考答案:51.b52.b53.d54.c55.a56.d57.c58.b59.c60.a61.d62.a63.a64.b65.c【试题二】HaveYouevergonetoaconcertandrealizedthatyourseatswererightnexttotheboomingspeakers?Areyouguilty__________(1).turningupthevolumeonyourportablecassetteorCDplayertodrownoutthewhining(哭哭啼啼)ofyourlittlebrother?Sometimesit’sdifficulttoavoidloudmusicornoises,buttheycanbebadnewsbecauseloudnoisescan__________(2)temporaryorpermanenthearingloss.Extremelyloudmusicandnoisesthatgoonforlongperiodsof__________(3)arecommoncausesofdeafness.Ifanoiseissoloudthatyouhavetoshouttomakeyourself__________(4),thereisa__________(5)thatthemechanisminsideyourearcanbeinjuredTemporaryhearinglosscanhappenafteryou’vebeen__________(6)toloudnoiseforonly1minutes.Ifyouhavetemporaryhearingloss.youwon’tbeabletohearas__________(7)asyounormallycan,andyoumayhavetinnitus(耳鸣),whichisafancywordforringingintheears.Yourearscallfeel“full”,too__________(8)thesethingsusuallygoawayandyourhearingsoonreturnstonormal.Permanenthearinglosscanhappenwhen,someoneisexposedtoloudnoise__________(9)andover.Constructionworkersandpeoplewhoworkinfactoriesmust__________10)earprotectorsbecausetheequipmenttheyusecanbeextremelyloud.Butevensomelawnmowers(割草机)andpowertoolscanpermanently__________(11)aperson’sabilitytohearhigh-pitchednoisesandcanalsogivehimpermanenttinnitus.Listeningtoextremelyloudmusicoverandovercallalsohavethesameeffectonaperson’s__________(12).AndusingheadphonesonaportablecassetteorCDplayercanbedangerous__________(13)ifthevolumeistoohighandtheheadphonesareusedalot,thenoisecandamagetheears.Thebestwaytoavoidhearinglossistoweareatprotectorswhenworkingwithmachineryandearplugswhengoingtoa__________(14).HeadphonesareOKtowearwhenyou’relisteningtomusic;justbesurethevolumeisn’ttoohigh,andgivethemarest__________(15)onceinawhile.练习:1AofBforCatDon2AhaveBtakeCcauseDtap3AcourseBlengthCstateDtime4AheardBappreciatedCtrackedDwelcomed5AluckBpointCchanceDsense6AexposedBexpressedCcarriedDreflected7AgoodBwellCregularlyDstable8AUnfortunatelyBAccordinglyCLuckilyDUnexpectedly9AoverBonceCagainDaway10AhearBbearCwearDtear11AaffectBeffectCenforceDpresent1

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