2022年云南省中考英语模拟试题（含答案）

2022年云南省中考英语模拟试题（全卷共四部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。6.A.Sheisveryoutgoing. B.Sheisofmediumheight. C.Shelikesdumplings.7.A.Nevermind. B.You'dbetternot. C.Thatsoundsgreat.8.A.Nicetomeetyou. B.Thanksalot. C.Bestwishes.9.A.HeisfromChina. B.Heisafriendofmine. C.Heis15yearsold.10.A.No,thanks. B.I'mfine.Thankyou. C.Thanks!You.too.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。11.Whataretheydoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Climbingthemountain.C.Cleaningthehouse.12.Whenwillthefootballmatchstartthisafternoon?A.At3:30. B.At4:00. C.At4:30.13.Whycan'tLilyhelpDavidnow?A.Becausesheisdoingherhomework.B.Becausesheislisteningtomusic.C.Becausesheiscleaningtheclassroom.14.HowdoesJimfeelabouttheresultofthetest?A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Sad.15.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inaclothesstore. B.Inabookstore. C.Inashoestore.第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第一段材料，回答第16、17小题。16.WherecanAliceeatfood?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthedininghall. C.Inthehallways.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Readingskills. B.Studyingmethods. C.Schoolrules.听第二段材料，回答第18~20小题。18.WhohelpedLiHuisolvehisproblem?A.Hisfriend. B.Histeacher. C.Hisparents.19.WhenisZhaoQiang'sbeststudytime?A.Atnight. B.Intheafternoon. C.Inthemorning.20.HowmanypiecesofadvicedidLiHuigiveus?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。21.Shedreamsofgoingto________university,suchasTsinghuaUniversity.A.a B.an C.the D./22.—Canyouplaytheviolin?—No,butmybrothercan.Actually,heisprettygood________it.A.with B.for C.at D.to23.—Doyouthinkthe________ofthecoatsuitsme?—Ofcourse.Youalwayslookbeautifulinred.A.size B.shape C.price D.color24.Lunasaidshehadsentalettertome,butIhaven't________ityet.A.invented B.received C.heard D.accepted25.—Ourteacherworkshardeveryday.Sheisaverygoodteacher.—________!Weshouldrespectherandworkhard.A.That'sgoodnews B.You'rewelcome C.Iagreewithyou D.You'rejoking26.Youradviceis________tome.I'msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.A.valuable B.terrible C.comfortable D.possible27.—Waiter,Iorderedbreakfasthalfanhourago,butIhaven'tgotityet.—________.Iwillbringittoyourightaway,madam.A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.I'msorryaboutthat C.You'dbetternot D.Idon'tmindit28.Mr.Li________aquestionwithhisstudents.Youcancallbackinhalfanhour.A.wasdiscussing B.discussed C.isdiscussing D.discusses29.—It'sgettingdark.Couldyouplease________thelightforme?—Allright.Justaminute.A.tryon B.turnon C.keepon D.puton30.Youranswer________beright,butI'mgoingtochecktomakesure.A.can't B.must C.might D.needn't31.Hecouldn'twait________backhometoseehismother.A.come B.coming C.came D.tocome32.—DoyouknowGuAiling?—Ofcourse.Sheisafamousskiingplayer________wontwogoldmedals.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose33.Youcanhardlymakeprogress________youlearnfromyourmistakes.A.unless B.since C.when D.though34.—________nicemusiclessonMrsWugaveustoday!—Yes.Weenjoyeditverymuch.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa35.—Couldyoutellme________?—FromFebruary4toFebruary20.AndChinawon15medalsinall.A.howlongdidthe24thBeijingWinterOlympicslastB.whendidthe24thBeijingWinterOlympicsopenC.howlongthe24thBeijingWinterOlympicslastedD.whenthe24thBeijingWinterOlympicsopened第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。WhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsandIdrovetomygrandparents'houseintown.Itwasawarmsummerafternoon.Iwentoutsidetoplayintheyard,36theyallsataroundthekitchentabletotalk.Afteranhourofplayingbymyself,Igot37andwalkedinside.Onthegroundwasalargehome-madequilt.Piecesofcolorfulclothwereeverywhere.I38mygrandmothersewing(缝制)themontothequiltoneafteranotherandsawapieceofthread(线)stickingout.39,anideacameinmymindandIwantedtopullthethread."No!"Itwasmymother's40.Istopped.ThatwasthefirsttimeIcouldeverrememberhershoutingatme.Seeingthescaredlook41myface,shesmiledandshowedme42sheshouted.Eachsinglepieceofthreadwentinandout.Allthreadstogethermadethequilt43.IfIpulledoneout,thequiltwouldbepulledapart.AsI44thatmomenttoday,Ifeelthatloveislikethethreadinthequiltofourlife.Weareeachasinglepieceofthread,buttheotherthreadsaroundushelpholdeverythingtogether.That'sourpurpose-helpandsupportthepeoplearound45.36.A.because B.though C.while D.whether37.A.bored B.boring C.excited D.exciting38.A.heard B.felt C.sensed D.watched39.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Exactly D.Especially40.A.music B.noise C.voice D.throat41.A.in B.on C.behind D.between42.A.when B.where C.how D.why43.A.strongenough B.prettyenoughC.enoughstrong D.enoughpretty44.A.lookafter B.lookforwardtoC.lookbackat D.lookupto45.A.them B.us C.me D.her第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。PapercuttinghasbeenpopularinChinaforabout1,500years.Let'slearnsomethingaboutit.WonderfulmeaningsPapercuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Inourmind,papercuttingscanalwaysbringushappinessandgoodluck.AttheSpringFestival,peopleputup"Fu"ondoorsorwindows.Atawedding(婚礼),peoplealsoputup"Xi".ThelargestpapercuttingintheworldThelargestpapercuttingwasmadebyGaoXiaodong.Ithasanareaofabout456squaremeters.Itisaslargeasabasketballcourt(球场).Whyaremostpapercuttingsred?Inoldtimes,peoplerespectedthesun.Redisthecolorofthesun.Wealwaysregardredasthesymbolofhopeandgoodluck.Now,wecanstillseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.BlackpapercuttinginShanzhouIt'struethatmostpapercuttingsarered.ButpapercuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Thelocalpeoplemakeblackpapercuttingstowishforrain.46.Chinesepeopleoftenputup"Fu"onthedoorsattheSpringFestival.47.Thelargestpapercuttingintheworldisaslargeasafootballfield.48.Mostpapercuttingsareredbecauseredisthesymbolofhopeandgoodluck.49.TheblackpapercuttingsinShanzhouaremadetowishforrain.50.ThispassagemainlytellsuswhyChinesepeoplelikered.第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AOncetherewasadeerinaforest.Hehadracedagainstmanyotheranimalsandwoneveryrace."Iamthefastestrunner,"hesaidtohisfriends.TheRabbitcamealongandsaid,"Doyouthinkyoucanraceagainstme?"heasked."Whynot,"theDeerangrilyanswered,"Iamthegreatestrunnerontheearth."Onthatraceday,everyanimalcametowatchthatrace.TheElephantwasthejudge.TheDeerandtheRabbitgotreadyatthestartingline."Go!"theElephantshouted.EveryanimallookedattheDeerwhostartedwellaheadoftheRabbit.Butsoon,becausethereweretoomanysmalltrees,hishorns(角)knockedintothetrees.Itmadehimslowdown.However,theRabbitwasrunningfast.AtthefinishinglinewhichtheRabbitcrossed,everyanimalwascheeringfortheRabbit.TheDeerfeltembarrassedwhenhearrived.Hebowedhisheadandhadnothingtosay.TheRabbitcametotheDeer,"Actually,yourunmuchfasterthanme.But,itisonlybecauseoftheenvironmentthatIbeatyou."TheElephantsaid,"Letthisbealessontoyou.Alwaysbemodest(谦虚的)andlearnfromothers.Everyonehashisownweaknesses(弱点).Nobodycanalwayswin."51.TheDeerfelt________whentheRabbitwantedtoraceagainsthim.A.upset B.happy C.afraid D.angry52.Theunderlinedword"judge"means"________"inChinese.A.裁判 B.运动员 C.观众 D.对手53.TheRabbitwontheracebecause________.A.theDeerwassickonthatdayB.theweatherwastoobadonthatdayC.theenvironmentwasn'tgoodfortheDeerD.theDeercouldn'trunfastatall54.Youmayreadthepassagein________.A.anotice B.astorybook C.asciencefiction D.anewsreport55.Thepurposeofthispassageis________.A.toencourageustoworkhard B.toteachustoacceptothers'adviceC.toaskusnottoraceagainstothers D.totellusnottobetooproudBDoyouoftenlistentomusicatloudvolumes(音量)?Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyourhearing,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Over1billionyoungpeopleareatriskofhearinglossbecauseoflisteningtoloudnoiseforlongperiodsoftime.WHOsaid,"ListeningtomusicorwatchingaTVshowatloudvolumescanharmyourhearing."TheUnitedNationshasstandardsforsafelistening.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85dB(分贝)foreighthoursor100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcanbeabout100dB.Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear(内耳).Mostofusarebornwithabout16,000haircells(毛细胞)inourinnerears.Thesecellsdetect(探测)sounds.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandcausesomeofthemtodie.Thisiswhatcauseshearingloss.Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'tallthatloud.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.Forexample,ifyouareinanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.WHOsaidthe"safelevel"formostsoundisbelow80dBforupto40hoursaweek.Alevelof80dBisroughly(大约)equaltothenoiseofasubway.56.AccordingtoWHO,________isbadforyouhearing.A.listeningtosoftmusic B.listeningtomusicC.listeningtoloudmusic D.watchingTVshow57.Thesoundlevelofabusyroadisabout________.A.80dB B.85dB C.90dB D.100dB58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.It'spropertoturnupmusictooloudinthesubway.B.Loudmusiccancausesomeofhaircellstodie.C.Loudnoisedoesharmtohaircells.D.Wemightbeuncomfortabletolistentoloudmusicinaquietplace.59.WHOthinksthesafelevelformostsoundis________.A.louderthan80dBformorethan40hoursaweekB.100dBfor15minutesC.louderthan85dBfor8hoursD.below80dBforlessthan40hoursaweek60.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.DifferentStandardsforSafeListening B.LoudNoiseisHarmfultoHearingC.TheRiskofListeningtoMusic D.KeeptheLoudVolumes第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Overworkisoneofthemainreasonswhysomanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed.61Suchasreducing(减少)someofthejobsyoudoeachday.Soyoucanleavetimeforsomerelaxingandfunactivities,likereadingagoodbook,listeningtoasweetmusic,goingforawalkortakingarelaxingbath.62Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoutokeepyourbodyandmindinthebeatform.Ifyoustayuplateandneedtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateonthethingsyouneedtodo.Next,exerciseoftenandeathealthy.You'dbettereatlessjunkfoodorfastfood.Anotherwayisgettingtoknowpleasantpeople.Somepeopleareoptimistic(积极的),whileothersnot.Chooseoptimisticpeopleasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewiththem.6364Youknowthatyoucanprobablysolvetheproblems,anditisagoodwaytobuildupyourself-confidence.Finally,haveahappyattitude(态度).65Forexamples,isyourcuphalffullorhalfempty?Learntothinkmorepositivelyaboutthedifficultiesyouface.A.Yourattitudedecidesthewaytoseethings.B.Gotravelling.C.Nextlearntokeepcalmwhenyoufaceproblems.D.Secondly,getagoodnight'ssleep.E.Therearesomewaysforyoutolearntorelax.F.Spendallyourtimedoingyourhomework.G.Thenyou'llbeashappyasthem.第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。66.Asateam________,youshouldberesponsibleforyourteammembers.(lead)67.Hecantakecareof________althoughheisonlytenyearsold.(he)68.The________WorldUniversityGameswillbeheldinChengduthisyear.(thirty-one)69.Thereisalotoficeonthegroundtoday.Pleasewalk________.(slow)70.Ireallydon'tlikethebigcity.Ifeelmuch________inthecountryside.(free）第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。71.Yourroomisinamess,Jack.Please________yourthings.(将……收好)72.TheChineseknot(中国结),atraditionalChinese________,wasbroughtintoourclasslastyear.(民间艺术)73.Iamsorry,butIdidn'thurtyou________.(故意地)74.Hisopinions________yoursbutdifferentfromJulia's.(与……相似)75.Ihopeyoucanhelpme________theuselesswordsinmyarticle.(删去)第三节 书面表达（满分15分）MyUnforgettableSchoolLife提示：紧张又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，在装载你的成长记录袋时还应增添一份你自己满意的答卷。请以“MyUnforgettableSchoolLife”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述一下三年中难忘的校园生活，并描述下你自己对将来学习生活的期望。要求：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2．文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。英语听力材料第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。1.Pandasareournationaltreasure.2.Beingapilotisnotaneasyjob.3.Ithinkyoucanlistentomusictorelax.4.Everyonefeelssadaboutthebadnews.5.Somechildrenlikemakingasnowmanonsnowydays.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。6.Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?7.Whatasunnyday!Whydon’twegoforapicnic?8.Letmeintroducemyself.I’mBill.9.Whoistheboyintheroom?10.Haveagoodday,Lisa!第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。11.M:Mum,I'msotired.Canwestoptohavearest?W:Comeon,dear.Wewillreachthetopsoon.M:Fine.12.M:Hello,thisisJackspeaking!Who'sthat？W:ThisisRose.Jack,thefootballmatchwillstartat4:30thisafternoon.Don'tbelate.13.M:Couldyouhelpmewiththesedifficultsentences,Lily?W:OK.ButI’mbusycleaningtheclassroom.I’llhelpyoulater,David.14.W:Sallyisworriedabouthermathtest.WhataboutJim?M:Jimissureabouttheresultbecausehehasfullypreparedforit.15.W:Thetrousersareshortforme.Couldyougetmelongerones?M:Sure,madam.Trytheseon,please.第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第一段材料，回答第16、17小题。M:Hi,Alice.Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool?W:Well.Thisisagreatschool,butwearenotallowedtodomanythings.M:Really?Canyoutellmesomeofthem?W:Ofcourse!Wecanonlyeatfoodinthedininghall.Wearenotallowedtoeatintheclassroom.What'smore,wemustn'truninthehallways.M:OK,anythingelse?W:Don'tbelateforclassorfightwithclassmates.M:Ibelievetheserulescanhelpusbeabetterperso