2021年湖北省武汉市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年湖北省武汉市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、完型填空(20题)31.(55)

A.whichB.atwhichC.whereD.that

32.(54)

A.strictB.athleticC.wealthyD.amazing

33.50

A.getB.haveC.seeD.enjoy

34.wearenotafraidof

9

lateanymore，A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

35.(59)

A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

36.25.（）A.A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

37.【B18】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

38.30.__________A.forB.asC.toD.toward

39.(80)

A.thatB.soC.asD.sometimes

40.(72)

A.mostB.moreC.leastD.less

41.【B14】

A.lostB.hadbeenC.grewD.took

42.(64)

A.withB.toC.fromD.beyond

43.【B4】

A.withB.onC.toD.of

44.25._______A.ratherB.veryC.tooD.so

45.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

46.(41)

A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which

47.Peoplehavebeenshootingbowsandarrowsforatleast20,000years.Somefamouspaintingsofshootersareatleast【21】old.Thesepaintings,【22】peoplehuntingdeerandother【23】animalswithbowsandarrows,were【24】oncavewallsinFranceandsomeotherEuropeancountries.

Intheearliestdayspeopledependuponhuntingfor【25】andclothing.【26】todaytherearepeopleinthethickforestsofSouthAmericanandAfricawho【27】ontheirskillsinshootingto【28】someoftheirfood.Formanycenturiesthebowwasaweaponofwar,andnationsroseandfellbecauseofit.AmericanIndianswerestillhuntingwiththebowinthelate1800's.Itmaysurpriseyouto【29】thatmanyhunterstoday【30】deer,bearandotheranimalswithbowsandarrows.Theseshootersare【31】bowhunters.

Shootingisasportenjoyedbypeopleeverywhere.Manyschools,parks,campsandorganizationshaveshooting【32】inwhichyoungpeoplearetaughttoshootthebow.【33】matterwhereyoushoot,rememberthis:Usedproperly,bowsandarrowsarenotdangerous.Butyoumustbecareful.【34】isstillsomethingyoushouldnotforget:thereisno【35】thingasatoybow.

(46)

A.howB.suchC.thisD.that

48.41

A.thinkingB.trustingC.angryD.flexible

49.(45)

A.differentB.importantC.bigD.small

50.30.A.limits

B.end

C.limit

D.edge

三、英译汉(5题)51.Theheatthatisproduced,byburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.(Passage2)

52.(Theymusthavealsoenjoyedthemselves)becausetheygaveustheword"laughter".

53.Wecannothelpaskingwhethersandstormisapurenaturalphenomenonoverwhichwehavenocontrol.

54.Oneinfivepeopleonourlaborforceisdirectlyorindirectlyinvolvedintheagriculturalindustry.

55.ThenuclearfamilyinChinausually(consistsoffather,motherandtheironlychild).

四、补全对话(5题)56.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.

57.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

58.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

59.60请选择最佳答案填入()

60.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Ifitwereonlynecessarytodecidewhethertoteachelementarysciencetoeveryoneonamassbasisortofindthegiftedfewandtakethemasfarastheycango,ourtaskwouldbefairlysimple.Thepublicschoolsystem,however,hasnosuchchoice,forthejobsmustbecarriedonatthesametime.Becausewedependsoheavilyuponscienceandtechnologyforourprogress,wemustproducespecialistsinmanyfields.Becauseweliveinademocraticnation,whosecitizensmakethepoliciesforthenation,largenumbersofusmustbeeducatedtounderstand,tosupport,andwhennecessary,tojudgetheworkofexperts.Thepublicschoolmusteducatebothproducersandusersofscientificservices.

Ineducation,thereshouldbeagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgethatcontributetoeffectivethinkingandwisejudgment.Suchbalanceisdefeatedbytoomuchemphasisonanyonefield.Thisquestionofbalanceinvolvesnotonlytherelationofthenaturalsciences,thesocialsciences,andtheartsbutalsorelativeemphasesamongthenaturalsciencesthemselves.

Similarly,wemusthaveabalancebetweencurrentandclassicalknowledge.Theattentionofthepubliciscontinuallydrawntonewpossibilitiesinscientificfieldsandthediscoveryofnewknowledge;theseshouldnotbeallowedtommourattentionawayfromthesound,establishedmaterialsthatform.thebasisofcoursesforbeginners.

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.

A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood

B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach

C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools

D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

62.Girlsusuallyratethemselves______.

A.asbeinguncomfortableusingcomputers

B.ascomfortableusingcomputers

C.asexpertswithcomputers

D.asverygoodwithusingcomputers

六、作文(1题)63.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

2.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

3.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

4.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

5.A

6.B

7.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

8.D

9.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

10.C

11.D

12.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

13.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

14.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

15.B

16.D

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

19.A

20.C

21.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

22.C

23.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

24.C

25.C

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.B

30.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

31.C解析：where等同于inwhich，引导的定语从句修饰plains，关系副词where在从句中做地点状语。

32.D解析：后半句说她是世界上第一位获得博士学位的黑人失聪女性。ShirleyAllen肯定是一个非同一般的人。Strict严格的，athletic运动的，wealthy富有的，amazing令人惊异的。选项D是正确的。

33.D本句大意是“但是如果你一直对没有去成意大利而感到遗憾，你就永远不能尽情享受荷兰那些可爱事物所带来的乐趣。”A、B、C三项均不符合句意，故D正确。

34.C介词后面必须跟名词性短语。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一个常用短语。有了手机反倒不怕迟到了。

35.D解析：another“又一，再一”，修饰名词单数。前面有了一项火灾保险，又制定了一项新的保险应用another来表示。other往往修饰复数名词，表示“其他的”；theother往往和one相搭配，表示“一个…，另一个…”；others则表示“其他人，其他物”，是复数，后不能再跟名词。

36.D如果有机会，选择能够集中精力的座位就座。

37.A解析：根据上下文，这句话的意思应该是“老师会告诉他们他们需要知道的一切”。

38.B介词词组asseniorcitizens表示“作为老人”。

39.C解析：as虽然。原句是表示让步的状语从句，而且是一个倒装句，故只能选C。

40.A解析：词语搭配题。most前没有定冠词th