扬州市翠岗中学九年级英语一模试卷及答案

扬州市翠岗中学九年级英语一模试卷及答案扬州市翠岗中学九年级英语一模试卷及答案扬州市翠岗中学九年级英语一模试卷及答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月扬州市翠岗中学九年级英语一模试卷及答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：2019年九年级中考一模考试英语试题（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共60分）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共60分）两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟，满分120分。考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。2.答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题纸上相应的位置。请在答题纸指定区域作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。第一部分选择题(60分)一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.Hehas_____i-phoneandnowheisreading_____usefule-bookonit.A.a；a

B.the；a

C.an；aD.an；the2.Hegivesmetwopiecesofadvice,but________ofthemisvaluabletome.A.both B.neither C.none D.all3.TheIndiangirlMalalahasshownbyexamplethatchildrenandyoungpeople,too,canmake________toimprovingtheirownsituations.A.decisions B.contributions C.agreements D.conclusions4.Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline________shecouldsavealotoftime.A.sothat B.inorderto C.becauseof D.assoonas5.Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorsilver,butto________.A.takenotice B.takeplace C.takecare D.takepart6.—Tom,________

youplayfootballwithmethisweekend?

—

Sure,butI________

finishmyhomeworkfirst．A.can,mustn’t B.may,can’t C.may,could D.can,haveto7.Notonlyhisunclebutalsohiscousin________France,andtheyknowthecountryverywell.A.havegoneto B.hasbeenin C.havecometo D.hasbeento8.—WhendidthesnowstormhitBeijing?

—LastFriday,whilewe________aGeographylesson.A.havehad B.arehaving C.werehaving D.willhave9.—Ihearthemurdererwasarrestedlastweek.—Anyone________thelawshouldbepunished.A.against B.over C.for D.above10.Mr.Green’smemoryisgetting________.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.older B.poorer C.greater D.better11.—

Couldyoupleasetellme________thisyear?

—Letmecheckitforyou.Oh,it’sonJune7th.A.whentheDragonBoatFestivalis B.howtheDragonBoatFestivalis C.whenwastheDragonBoatFestival D.howistheDragonBoatFestival12.—Whydidn’tyoucometoJenny’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?—BecauseI________.A.didn’tinvite B.wasn’tinvited C.isn’tinvited D.haven’tinvited13.—Whoistheman________isinterestedinreadingBeautifulYangzhou—It’sMr.Baker,ourEnglishteacher.A.that B./ C.whom D.which14.—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowlotsoffriendsonline.—________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.That’sforsure. B.Icouldn’tagreemore. C.That’snotthecase. D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat.15.________HereweareinIndia.SowhynottryontheSaris,dear?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.D.Betterlatethannever.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Webeganourhuntforthetreasure.Atthetopofthehill,wesatdowntorest.Suddenly,a16fromtreesstartedsinging:“Fifteenmenonthedeadman’schest—Yo-ho-ho,andabottleofrum!”Thepirateswere17.Theirfacesturnedwhite,andsomeofthemjumpedup.“It’sFlint!”criedone.“Someoneisplayingthe18onus,”saidSilver.Themenstartedtofeelbetteratthesewords.19thevoicecalledoutagain.“DarbyMcGraw,”itcalledoutseveraltimes.“Fetchtherum,Darby!”Thepirates20wheretheywere,lookingaroundinfear.“ThosewereFlint’slastwordsbeforehedied,”whisperedone.“21hereexceptusknowsaboutDarby,”saidSilver.“I’mheretogetthetreasure.IwasneverafraidofFlintwhenhewas22,andI’mnotafraidofhimnow.There’s700,000poundsaquarterofamilefromhere.I’mnotgoingto23.”“You’reright,John,”saidoneofthepirates.“Andthatvoice24likeFlint’svoice.Itwasmorelike…”“BenGunn!!”shoutedSilver.“Yes!”criedanother25.“ItwasBenGunn!AndnobodyisafraidofBenGunn,deadoralive.”Withthis,themen’sspiritreturned.Theypickeduptheirthingsandwecarried26walking.Wewerenowclosetothetalltrees.IwasworriedaboutSilver.Iwassurehecouldeasilykilleveryonetokeepthetreasurefor27.“Hooray!”shoutedoneofthepiratesandtheyallstartedrunning.Suddenlytheystopped.WhenSilverandIreachedthemwesaw28.Infrontofustherewasaverybighole.Atthe29oftheholetherewasabrokenwoodenbox.OnoneofthesidesIsawthewordWalrus—the30ofFlint’sship.Itwasclearthatthetreasurewasnotthere.16.A.womanB.voiceC.birdD.child17.A.angry B.frightened C.happy D.excited18.A.joke B.music C.piano D.toy19.A.If B.Or C.And D.But20.A.remained B.received C.rested D.relaxed21.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody22A.dead B.young C.alive D.living23.A.pickitup B.giveitup C.putitup D.openitup24.A.was B.sounded C.wasn’t D.didn’t25.A.softly B.sadly C.quietly D.loudly26.A.out B.with C.on D.to27.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.ourselves28.A.what B.why C.where D.which29.A.end B.front C.top D.bottom30.A.weight B.colour D.size三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AHasanyonetoldyouthatit’sfuntoplaywithEnglishwordsForalongtimethese“wordswithinwords”inEnglishhavebeenusedtosurpriseandeducateus…andtheyoftenmakeuslaughtoo.Nowwegotolearnaboutthem.Riddles(谜语)HowdidtheanimalsopenthezoodoorTheyusedamonkey!What’sthelongestwordinEnglishSmiles—there’sa“mile”betweenthefirstandlastletters!Thesejokes—aquestionfollowedbyasurprisinganswer—areknownas“riddles”.Buttheonesaboveareexamplesofaspecialkindofriddle,ariddlewhichisfunnybecauseawordishiddenwithinanotherword.ManyEnglishspeakersarecrazyaboutthiskindofwordswithdoublemeaning.AnditcanbefoundintextswritteninEnglishaverylongtimeago.Butriddlesarenottheonlyexampleof“wordswithinwords”.HiddenwordsDuringVictoriantimes(1837—1901),thegameofhidingwordswithinawholesentencebecamepopular.Lookcarefullyatthissentence—Thekingeatshislunchinafinepalace.Canyouseethatthecountries“China”and“Nepal”arehiddeninitTheVictoriansevenusedhiddenwordstoteachchildrenhistoryandgeographyatschool.Todaywestillseehiddenwordgamesinbooksandmagazines,butwealsousehiddenwordsinjokes.Palindromes(回文词)Palindromesarewordsandphraseswhichcanbereadthesameforwardsandbackwards.Thepopgroup“Abba”,forexample,isapalindrome.Thesentence“WasitacaroracatIsaw”isalsoapalindrome.Wefindtheminteresting,buttheycanalsobefunny:Ikeptreceivingemailsaboutreadingmapsbackwards,butthenIrealizeditwasjustspam(垃圾邮件)!31.Whichofthefollowingisariddle?A.step—pets,part—trapB.hidingwordswithinawholesentenceC.silent—listen,theeyes—theyseeD.WhichletterisaquestionY(Why).32.Byreadingthearticlewecanknow“___________”.A.Riddlesaretheonlyexampleof“wordswithinwords”.B.Victoriansevenusedriddlestoteachkidshistoryatschool.C.“WasitacaroracatIsaw”isapalindromeaswell.D.These“wordswithinwords”inEnglishoftenmakeuscry.33.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.It’sfuntoplaywithwordsB.“Wordswithinwords”educateusC.Riddles&HiddenwordsD.Thepopgroup“Abba”BGettingahighgradeinanexamdependspartlyonhowmuchyoucanremember.So,improvingmemoryisimportanttosuccessinstudying.ButisthereanythingthatwecandoaboutitOnewaymightbewalkingbackwards.Accordingtoanewstudy,walkingbackwards,whetherdoingitreallyorjustimaginingit,canimprovethememoryintheshortterm.Inthestudy,114volunteerswereaskedtowatchavideo.Inthevideoawomanhadherbagstolen.Thentheyanswered20questionsaboutthedetailsshowninthevideo.Tenminuteslater,thevolunteersweredividedintothreegroups.Thefirsttwogroupsweretoldtomoveforwardsorbackwards10meterswhilethethirdgroupwasaskedtostaystillonthesamepoint.Theresearchersfoundthatthebackwards-walkinggroupgottwomorecorrectanswersonaverage(平均)thantheothertwogroups.Thissuggeststhatarelationshipbetweentimeandspaceisbasictothewayourmindsformmemories.Whenwewalkbackwards,everythingwelearnbecomesstrangetous.“Thisforcesthebraintothinkinadifferentway—thebrainneedstomatchallthethingsagainandchangesthefocus(关注点),”theresearcherChristineWebersaid.Italmostalwaysmeansthatourbrainneedstobemoreactiveintheshorttime.Naturally,ourshort-termmemorywillbeimproved.Backwardwalkingalsoplaysanimportantroleinphysicalhealth,especiallyfitness.AstudypublishedinJournalofBiomechanicsin2012foundthatthereislesspainintheknees.Moreover,backwardwalking,comparedtoforwardwalking,ismorechallenging.Itrequiresyoutousemuscles(肌肉)andmovementsthatyouprobablyseldomuse,makingitaperfectwaytochangeyourexercisehabitforgreaterfitnessgains.Atthesametime,bymakingpeopleputinextraeffort,itnaturallyburnsmorefatandcalories.34.Backwardwalkingcan________accordingtothepassage.A.improvethememoryinthelongtermB.improvethememoryintheshorttermC.causemuchmorepaininourkneesD.forcethebraintothinkinthesameway35.Whichoneisthecorrectorderofthefollowingaccordingtothepassage?①Thebackwards-walkinggroupgottwomorecorrectanswersonaverage.②Thevolunteersanswered20questionsaboutthedetailsshowninthevideo.③Thevolunteersweredividedinto3groupsand1groupmovedbackward10meters.④Thevolunteerswatchedavideoinwhichawoman’sbagwasstolen.A.④②③①B.④③①②C.④②①③D.③④②①36.WhatdoestheunderlineswordItinParagraph5referto__________A.Short-termmemoryB.PhysicalhealthC.ForwardwalkingD.Backwardwalking37.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.YouthVoiceB.StarStoriesC.OurWorldD.ScienceStudyCChinaandWesterncountriesmayhavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomestopigs,wehavesomehowreachedanagreement—thatpigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshameless.Justlookattheidiomsandphrasesinourlanguages.InChinese,wehavethelikesof“Boilingadeadpig”and“Apiglookinginthemirrorisstillapig”.AndinEnglish,thereareexpressionssuchas“eatinglikeapig”and“sweatinglikeapig”.Noneofthemareexactlypraise.Buttruthisthatpigsdohavesomefinequalities.Andmaybethere’snobettertimetocleartheirnamesthannow,withthearrivalofYearofthePigonChineseSpringFestival.Forstarters,sciencehadprovedthatpigsaren’tstupidatall.AccordingtoapaperpublishedlastyearintheInternationalJournalofComparativePsychology,pigsare“mentallyandsociallysimilartodogsandchimpanzees(黑猩猩)”.Bytraining,pigscanlearnsomeskills,suchasdancingandswimming.Theyliketoplay.Theyhavegoodlong-termmemories.Andtheycantellbetweenwhotreatthemwellandthosewhodon’t.Therearepopularpigcharactersincartoonstoo.IntheUKcartoonseriesPeppaPig,thefourmembersofthecartoon’spigfamilyteachchildrenfromallovertheworldaboutlove,friendship,andthevalueoffamily.AndinChina,theadventuresofMcDull,apigletwhoworkshardtowardhisdreamseventhoughhekeepsfailing,havebeenrecountedinfilmssince2001.“Peoplecaretoomuchabouttheimmediateresults,butMcDullisslowandpatient,andnotafraidofrepeatingfailure,”saidMcDull’screatorBrainTse.“Hehasaheartofgold.”PerhapsthesearethequalitiesofpigstokeepinheartwhenwecelebratetheNewYear—theirwisdom,cuteness,patienceandbravery.38.ThewritermentionedsomeidiomsandphrasesinParagraph2mainlytoshow________.A.alloftheidiomsandphrasesareexactlypraiseB.peopleallagreepigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshamelessC.thetruththatpigsdohavesomefinequalitiesD.there’remanyidiomsandphrasesaboutpigsinourlanguages39.Theunderlinedword“immediate”inParagraph5maymean“__________”.A.立即的B.长远的C.缓慢的D.间接的40.WhatdoParagraph4andParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.Pigsaren’tstupidatall.B.Pigsareslowandpatient.C.Pigshavesomegoodqualities.D.Wehavesomecutecartoonpigs.41.Whatdoesthewriterwritethisarticlefor?A.Clearingthepigs’names.B.CelebratingtheNewYear.C.Introducinglanguagesaboutpigs.D.Showingdifferentculturalbeliefs.DThebookIwouldliketotalkaboutisTheMerchantofVenice.ThebookisadramaticworkbyShakespear,anEnglishfamouswriterinthe16thcentury.IttalksaboutsomethinghappeningbetweenmerchantsinVenice.ThemaincharactersareBassanio,Portia,ShylockandAntonio.ThedramabeginswithAntonio,whohelpsBassanioborrowmoneyfromShylock,andthenbringsoutotherstories.Bassanioisapoormerchant.HeneedsmoneytofollowhisdreamtomarryPortia—averybeautifulandrichlady.HefirstwantstoborrowmoneyfromhisfriendAntonio,alsoamerchantinVenice.AntonioborrowsthemoneyfromaJewishrichmerchantShylock.AntoniodoesmuchharmtoShylockbeforebecauseAntonioreallyhatesJewish.Shylockisalittlemeanandlovesmoneyverymuch.Healwaysgetsinterestfromthepeoplewhoborrowmoneyfromhim.Antoniopromiseshewillpaythemoneybackinthreemonths,orShylockwillbeallowedtocutout1poundoffleshoutofAntonio’sbody.BassaniosuccessfullywinstheloveofPortiabutsoonrealizeshisfriendcannotpaythemoneybacktoShylockontime.BassanioreturnstoVeniceasfastashecanandattendsatrial(审讯).ThereasonwhyAntonioisn’tabletopayisbecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.Portia,dressingupasayounglawyer,claims(声称)thatthewords“1poundofflesh”not“1poundoffleshandblood”.ShesaysthatShylockisonlyallowedtoremoveflesh,butnotanyblood,whichisimpossible.Thus,shehelpsmakeAntoniosafeandmakeShylockfail.Atthesametime,Shylocklosesmostofhismoney.Attheend,▲.42.Thedramahas________maincharactersmentionedinthispassage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five43.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThestoryhappensbetweenmerchantsinEnglandinthe17thcentury.B.Antoniocan’treturnthemoneybecausehisshipsarecaughtinstorm.C.ShylockisaJewishrichmerchantandheisgeneroustoeveryone.D.PortiaisareallawyerandsheiscleverenoughtosaveAntonio’slife.44.WhichonecanbeusedtodescribeBassanio?①Atruefriend②Aromanticlover③Apoormerchant④AmeanJewishA.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③45.Wecanput___________intheblank“▲”inParagraph3.A.AntoniotakespityonShylockB.BassanioandPortiahaveahappyendingC.everyoneincludingShylocklivesahappylifeD.everyoneincludingShylocklivesasadlife第二部分非选择题(60分)四、词汇运用（共10小题;每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Ourteachersare▲withusthanbeforebecauseofthecomingexams.(严格的)47.Housingpricesinmajorcitiesdidn’tcontinue

▲

thisyear.(上升)▲ourhouse(在……对面)49.Thebagonthechairisoneofthose▲.(英雄)ismymother’s▲birthday.Wearegoingtohaveapartytocelebrateit.(四十九)51.MaryCuriedevoted▲toscienceandsheisalwaysrememberedbypeople.(she)detectivehascaughtthethiefwho▲therichman’snecklacelastweek.(steal)causedtheaccidentremains▲,soweneedtodomoreresearchonit.(know)54.BigBenhas▲silentanditwon’tringagainregularlyuntil2021.(fall)55.Sadly,therobothasstoppedworking▲.(complete)五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Sometimes,itseemsthatwithallthehomeworkandstress,beingastudentcanbetheworstthing.Forpeoplewhoarebeingbullied(欺凌),however,havingtoomuchworktodoistheleastoftheirworries.Bullyingcomesinmanydifferentforms.Itcouldbesomeonehittingyou,someonesendingyouterriblemessagesonsocialmedia,orsomeonesayingbadwordstoyou.Nomatterhowithappens,beingbulliedisneveraniceexperience.Beingbulliedcandogreatharmtoachild’spersonaldevelopment.Itishardforbullyingvictimstotrustothers.Theyoftenfeelangry,novaluable,helplessandlost.Andthesefeelingswillfurtherundermine(破坏)theirabilitytocontroltheirownlife.Soifyouorsomeoneyouknowisbeingbullied,howshouldyoudealwithit?Well,youneedtofindoutwhythebullyisactingthisway.Thereasonsbehindschoolbullyingarevarious.Childrenarenowmoreeasilyinfluencedbyviolenceinbothreallifeandonline.Theywanttogainpowerbybullyingotherstudents.Usually,theypickonthenicestormostwellbehavedperson.Becausethiskindofpersonsseldomfightback.Someleft-behindchildrenbecomebulliesbecausetheylack(缺失)familyeducation.Whateverthereasonis,therearemanydifferentwaystodealwithabully.Theclearestwayistoshareyourproblemwithsomeoneelse.Allbullyingiswrong.Itisimportantthatyoutalkabouttheproblemwithsomeoneyoucantrust.Usuallythebestwaytoendyourproblemistotalktoyourteacherorparents.Or,insomecases,standinguptothebulliesmaychangetheirbehavior.Iftheyknowthattheirbullyingdoesn’tworkonyouanymore,theymay’smore,parentsandschoolsshoulddevotemoretimeandeffortstothetroubledchildren.Mostimportantly,rememberthis:Ifyou’rebeingbullied,it’snotyourfault.There’salwayssomeonetohelpyou—youjustneedtoaskfirst.BullyingatschoolDifferentformsofbullying*Someonehitsyou.*Someone56youterriblemessages.*Someonesaysbadwordstoyou.*Beingbulliedisneveraniceexperience.Greatharmtothebullyingvictims*Bullyingvictimswillfind57hardtotrustothers.*Bullyingvictimsoftenfeelangry,novaluable,helpless,andlost.*Thesefeelingswillhaveabad58ondevelopingtheirabilitytocontroltheirownlife.The59ofbecomingthebullies*Childrenarenowmore60influencedbyviolence.*Someleft-behindchildrenbecomebulliesbecausetheirparentscan61littleaboutthem.62todealwithabully*It’s63totryandfindoutthereason.*Talkabouttheproblemwithsomeonethatyoucantrust.*Standuptothebulliesandyoucan64stopthem.*Parentsandschoolsshoulddevotemoretimeandeffortstothetroubledchildren.Remember:Ifyou’rebeingbullied,it’snotyouryouneedistoasksomeoneforhelp65.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Thebook20,000LeaguesUndertheSeaisaclassicsciencefictionadventurenovelbyFrenchwriterJulesVerne.Verneisasonofalawyer.However,hedecidestobeawriteri66ofalawyer.Helikessailingandthelikesexploringtheworld.Heandhiswifes67muchtimesailingonhisship.Theysailtomanyplacesandhaveallofthesearew68intohisbooks.Thebook20,000LeaguesUndertheSeaisaboutCaptainNemoandhissubmarine—akindofvesselthattravelsunderw69.Hissubmarineiscalledarecommontoday,butVernewritesaboutthissubmarinemanyyearsb70theyexist!SomeofVerne’sideascometrueinhistory.ThestorystartsinNewYorkCityandtakesthereaderstomanydescribessomerealplacesliketheMediterraneanSea,theSouthPoleandtheAntarctic.Butthestorya72talksaboutvisitstosomefictionallocationslikeAtlantis,anunderwatercity.Manypeoplethinkthetitle20,000LeaguesUndertheSeareferstoh73deepthesubmarinetravelsunderthewater.However,thesubmarinenevertravelsoverafewleaguesbelowthewater.Infact,thetitlereferstothed74whichCaptainNemoandhissubmarinetravelduringthecourseofthebook.Thebookisfullofmysteriesandmagicthingsunderwater.Ithasbeent75intomanydifferentlanguagesandsellswell.七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76.扬州这么美，值得一游。▲▲77.我想知道他们是否已经习惯了城市的生活。▲▲78.对我们来说，保护野生动物是多么必要啊！▲▲79.有了你们的支持，晚会将会取得巨大成功。▲▲80.历史上的第一只风筝是什么做的？

▲▲B.写作（计20分）81.扬州市“五个一百工程”英语经典文学(Englishclassics)阅读正在全市各地各校全面而深入地推进，这提高了扬州学子的人文科学素养，并促进了他们的终身发展。某校正在开展中学生是否有必要阅读英文经典文学的大讨论，请根据以下问题和要求用英语写一篇文章参与讨论。1.DoyouthinkreadingEnglishclassicsisnecessaryWhy(Give3reasons)2.HowdoyouusuallytakepartintheactivityofreadingEnglishclassics(Give3examples,.takepartintheReadingClub,takenoteswhilereading……)3.What’syouradviceforthestudentswhoareweakinEnglish(Give1-2opinions)要求1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括问题中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。WiththedevelopmentoftheFiveOne-hundredProjectinYangzhou,ourschoolhashadadiscussionaboutwhetheritisnecessaryformiddleschoolstudentstoreadEnglishclassics. ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲