(完整版)普外科常用专业英语(带音标)

I.Appendicitis阑尾炎/pendi'saitis/2.intestinalobstruction肠梗阻/in'testin1//b'strAkM3.gastriccancer胃癌/'g?strik//'k?ns(r)/4.livercancer肝癌/liv(r)//'k?ns(r)/5.cholelithiasis胆石病/,klili'0ais/胆总管结石8.pancreatitis胰腺炎cholecystolithiasis胆囊结石病7.choledocholith/,p?nkri'taitis/9.carcinomaofstomach胃癌/ka:si'num//'stAmk/10、胆总管结石8.pancreatitis胰腺炎/ka:si'num//'kuln/11、carcinomaofrectum直肠癌/ka:si'num//'rektm/12、pepticulcer消化性溃疡 /'peptik//'Als13、即pendicealabcess阑尾脓肿14、thyroidtumor甲状腺肿瘤/'0airid//'tju:m/15、nodulargoiter结节性甲状腺肿 /'nduil/16、 hyperthyroidism甲状腺功能亢进/haip'0airidzm/17、injuryofabdomen腹部损伤/'ind ri//'?bdmn/18、injuryofskinandsofttissue皮肤软组织损伤 /'indri//skin//s ft//'ti/19、uliverinjury肝损伤/'liv(r)//'indri/20、ruptureofspleen脾破裂/'rApt/Mspli:n/21、ruptureofthebowel肠破裂/'rAptM/'bu l/22、portalhypertension门脉高压症/'p :tl//,haip'tenMn/23、/,g?struin'testinl//tr?kt//'bli:di/s/'p :tl//,haip'tenMn/23、/,g?struin'testinl//tr?kt//'bli:di/sApjurtiv//'perit'naitis/25、gastricperforation/'g?strik//p:f'reiM(n/26、cholecystitis胆囊炎27、obstructivejaundice阻塞性黄疸/b'strAktiv//'dgastrointestinal tract bleeding 胃肠道出血/24、suppurative peritonitis 化脓性腹膜炎胃穿孔/,klisis'taitis/29、 breastcancer孚L癌/brest//'k?ns30、 mammarycancer孚L癌/'m?mpolypofrectum直肠胆囊息肉 /'padhesiveileus(mechanical)粘连性(机械性)肠梗阻/d'hi:siv//ili:ndis/28、breastmass乳房肿块(r)/ri//'k?ns(r)/lip//'rektm//brest//ma:s/腹部闭和性损伤 /kluzd//'ind ri//'?bds//mi'k?nik(m)l/3.closedinjuryofabdomenn/4.contusion挫伤/kn'tju: n/laceration裂伤/,l?s'reiMi/abdominalvisceralinjury腹腔脏器损伤 /'?b'dminl//'indri/gastriculcer胃溃疡/'g?strik//' 血冷8.duodenalbulbarulcer十二指肠球部溃疡 /,dju:u'di:n l//bAlb(r)//'Als(r)/9.metastaticcarcinoma转移性癌10.ascariasisofbiliarytract胆道蛔虫症/,?sk'raisis//'biljri//tr?kt/11.hapaticcyst肝囊肿/sist/12.hapatolithiasis肝胆管结石13.liverabscess肝脓肿/'liv(r)//'?bsis/traumaticshock创伤性休克/tr:'m?tik//k/hemorrhagicshock出血性休克/Mk/septicshock感染性休克/septik//k//choledochocele胆总管囊肿 18.hyperplasiaofmammaryglands乳腺增生/,haip'pleizj//'m?mri//'gl?ndz/septicemia败血症/septi'si:mi/sarcoma肉瘤/sa:'kum/primarycarcinomaofliver原发性肝癌原发性肝癌/'praimri//ka:si'num//'liv (r)/adenocarcinomaofbileduct胆管腺癌/'?dnu,ka:si'ncholangitis胆管炎/,klacutediffuseperitonitis急性弥漫性腹膜炎 /'kju:t//'?bsis//peritu'ni:m/26.pyloricobstruction 幽门梗阻/pai'l :rik//切口感染/in'fekfJn/fatliquefaction脂肪液化/f?t//,likwi'f?kchroniccholecystitis/'g:lstun/2/6stomaulcer吻合口溃疡intussusception肠套叠um//bail//dn'daitis//di:fju:s//peritAkt/'naitis/25.abscessofperitoneum腹腔脓肿b'strAkn/27.infectionofincisionalwoundn/f慢性胆囊炎/'krnik//,klisis'taitis/30.gallstone胆石/stum//Als(r)//,intss'sepfn/2.reductionofintussusception肠套叠复位术/ri'dgastrectomy胃切除术后5.anastomoticleakage/fistjul/stessulcer应激性溃疡hemangioma血管瘤/hi,m?ndi'umlacerationofscalp头皮裂伤/,l?s'rei10.incarceratedhernia嵌顿性疝/,in'ka:s11.urinarytractinfection泌尿道感染 /jurinri//tr?kt//in'fekfn/12.gangrenousappendicitis坏疽性阑尾炎/'g?ngrins//pendi'saitis/13./ 'pendiks//ma:s/cirrhosis肝硬化/si'rusis/diabetes糖尿病/dai'bi:ti:z/epigastrium上腹部/,epi'g?strim/epigastralgia上腹部痛 18.inferiorbelly下腹3/6/in'firi(r)//'beli/19.hypogastralgia下腹痛20.ascendingcolon升结肠descendingcolon降结肠/di'sendin/ukn/sigmoidcolon乙状结肠/'sigmid//'kuln/emergencyoperation急诊手术/i'm3:dnsi//selectiveoperation择期手术/si'lektiv//p'reichemotherapy化疗/ki:mu'0erpi/nonoperativetreatment非手术疗法/nAn//ppalliativetreatment姑息疗法/'p?litiv//'tri:tmpalliativeoperation姑息性手术 /'p?litiv//守疗法/kn's3:vtiv//'tri:tmnt/Ak.Jn：//,intss'sepfn/4.post/pust//g?s'trektmi/吻合口漏 6.duodenalfistula十二指肠残端痿 /,dju: u'di:nl//Als(r)/i'/fn//sk?lp/reitid//'h/'sendip'rein/n/appendixmass阑尾包块n//'kjl n/tiv//'tri:tmnt/'reif(/29.conservativetreatment保nt/cholangiography胆管造影术/k,l?ndI'grfi/cholangiectasis胆管扩张32.stenosisofbiliarytract胆道狭窄/'biljri//tr?kt/33.cholecystostomy胆囊造痿术普外科常用英语单词(四)1.appendetomy阑尾切除术2.gastrectomy胃切除术/g?s'trektmi/enterectomy肠切除术/,ent'rektmi/cholecystetomy胆囊切除术resectionofsmallintestine小肠切除术/ri'sekn//in'testin/6.colectomy/k'lektmi/结肠切除术7.left(right)hemicolectomy左(右)半结肠切除术4/6sigmoidectomy乙状结肠切除术 /,sigmi'dektmi/hepatectomy肝切除术/,hep'tektmi/10.left(right)hemihepatectomy左(右)半肝切除术 ll.lobectomyofliver肝叶切除术/lu'bektmi//'liv()r/thyroidectomy甲状腺切除术/,0airi'dektmi/partial(subtotal/total)thyroidectomy部分(次全/全)甲状腺切除术/'pa: /((/sAlm,ttl//'tut()/)/, 0aitektmi/mastectomy乳房(腺)切除术/m?'stektmi/15.simplemastectomy单纯乳房(腺)切除术/'simp()l//m?'stektmi/16.radicaloperationofmastocarcinoma孚L癌根治术/'r?dik()l//p'rei/(//m?st u,ka:si'num/17.modifiedradicaloperation改良根治术/'mdifai//'r?dik()l//p'rei/(/splenectomy脾切除术/spli'nekt mi/pancreatoduodenectomy胰十二指肠切除术腹腔镜胆囊切除术21.intestinalanastomosis肠吻合术/in'testin肠吻合术/g?strudidu:'nstmi/enterotomy肠切开术/,ent'rtmi/exploratorylaparotomy剖腹探查术/eks'plexploratoryofbiliarytract胆道探查术/eks'pl:rt()ri//'biljri//tr?kt/repairofhernia疝修补术/'h3:ni/hernialreposition疝复位术/ik'sklu: ( )n//'Als(r)//pit-?zigs/spleen-renal venous/spli:n-'ri:n()l//'vi:n s//,?n20.1aparoscopiccholecystetomyl//,?n st'musis/22.gastrojejunostomy胃:r t()ri//,l?p'rtmi//'h3:nil//ri:p29.porta-azygousanastomosisst'musis/'zi/(28.exclusiondevascularizationI门ofulcer溃疡旷置术-奇静脉阻断术abdominalparacentesis腹腔穿刺术/?b'dminl//,p?r sen'ti:sis/drainageofabscess脓肿切开引流术 /in'si()n//'dreinid//'?bsis/33.cholelithotomy石切除术普外科英语常用单词(五)32.incisionand胆l.subcutaneousinjection皮下注射/sAbkju:'teinis//in'dek/()n/2.intramuscularinjection肌肉注射/intr'mAskjul()r//in'dek/()n/3.venousinjection静脉注射/'vi:ns//in'dek/()n/4.venoustransfusion静脉输液/'vi:n s//tr?ns'fju:z( )n/bloodtransfusion输血/blAd//tr?ns'fju:z()n/sterilization消毒7.sterilizedcottonball消毒棉球/sterilaiz//'kt()n//b :l/cottonstick棉花签/'kt()n//stik/gauze/g:z/纱布lO.gauzebandage纱布绷带/g :z//'b?ndid /adhesiveplaster胶布/d'hi:siv//'pla:st(r)/dressingchange换药/dresin//t/eind13.immobilizationwithadhesiveplaster胶布固定/d'hi:siv//'pla:st(r)/14.alcohol酒精/'?lkhl/15.iodinetinct