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2023年浙江省舟山市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Todaythere____anumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition()
A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave
2.itwasnothisresponsibilitytodothat,hesaidhewouldhelp()
A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless
3.Janehadn’tbeentoLondonbefore.()hadherhusband
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or
4.Failureusuallycomesin_____withmisfortunes()
A.combinationB.relationC.connectionD.association
5.Onlyyearslater______thetruthaboutthematter()
A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned
6.Thelittlegirlcouldnottheattractionofthepieceofthechocolate()
A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist
7.Itisbelievedthattoomuch_____tothesunisharmfultotheskin()
A.exposureB.expansionC.exhibitionD.extension
8.Shewalkedalongthepath,herdaughterclosebehind()
A.followingB.followC.tofollowD.wasfollowed
9.Please_____yourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown()
A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove
10.Thereisanarrowonthewall______thedirectionofadvance()
A.pointingB.identifyingC.markingD.indicating
11.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere()
A.mighthelp
B.shouldhelp
C.couldhavehelped
D.musthavehelped
12.Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,()whenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant
A.besidesB.exceptC.apartfromD.exceptthat
13.Dr.John()beinParisbecauseImethimintownjustnow
A.mayB.can’tC.mightnotD.maynot
14.__________histelephonenumber,shedidn’tknowhowtogetintouchwithhim()
A.Havingforgotten
B.Tohaveforgotten
C.Forgetting
D.Toforget
15.Itissohot.Youshouldputthefoodintotherefrigeratornow.Otherwise,itwillsoon()
A.harmB.hurtC.spoilD.damage
16.Idon'tthink______possibletofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp()
A.whatB.thisC.thatD.it
17.MissPoolehadnofriendsandseldomhadvisitors,thegirlswhocameoveroccasionallyforhightea()
A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.apartfrom
18.VanGoghis()thebest-knownpainterintheworld
A.probablyB.reasonablyC.immediatelyD.directly
19.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,itoccurred______methatIhadforgottenmykeys()
A.onB.inC.atD.to
20.Weshouldalsopayattentiontotheprofitinaddition______thesalesinJapan()
A.forB.toC.withD.of
二、情景对话(10题)21.75.____()
22.5()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
23.72.____()
24.Woman:11
Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.
Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?
Man:TCL.
Woman:12
Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.
Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.
Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.
Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.
Man:13
Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.
Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?
Woman:Er…Allright.
Man:15
Woman:Thanks.
A.ThepriceisOK.
B.Hereisthemoney.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Whatcolourdolike?
E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?
G.Butit’stooexpensive
25.74.____()
26.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
27.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
28.9.____()
29.3()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
30.73.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
32.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
33.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
34.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
35.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)
四、情景对话(5题)36.68.____()
37.73.____()
38.72.____()
39.2()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
40.75.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Abomb-sniffingdogsitsdownto______whenitfindsabomb()
A.callitsmaster’sattentiontopossibledanger
B.callitsmaster’sattentiontohiddendrugs
C.makeasafetyreport
D.letitsmasterknowitisfeelingtired
42.Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarism(自我剽窃)isimpossiblebydefinitionbecauseplagiarismistheftandpeoplecannotstealfromtheirownwork.But,thisisnotcorrectinlaw.Andtherearecircumstances,suchasinsurancefraud,etc.,whereitispossibletostealfromoneself.
Self-plagiarism,however,mustbecarefullydistinguishedfromtherecyclingofone'sworkthattoagreaterorlesserextenteveryonelegallydoes.Self-plagiarisminacademicpublicationsisagreyarea.However,manyuniversitiesindirectlyrecognizethepracticeasdeceptive(欺骗性的).Theypublishrulespreventingstudentsfromhandinginbasicallythesameessayforcreditsindifferentcourses.Therearealsorulesagainstsomeonehandinginthesamegraduatethesistodifferentuniversities.Amongestablishedacademics,self-plagiarismisaproblem.Itmeansbasicallythesamearticleorbookishandedinonmorethanoneoccasionforsalaryraisingorpromotion.
Likeallplagiarismtheessenceofself-plagiarismistheauthor'sattemptstocheatthereader.Thishappenswhennoindicationisgiventheworkthatisbeingrecycledorwhenaneffortismadetodisguise(掩饰)theoriginaltext.Forexample,anauthorjustmakescosmeticchangestomakethesamearticle,chapter,orbooklookdifferent.Butactuallyitremainsunchangedinitscentralargument.Inthiscase,disguisingatextoccurs.Authorschangesuchthingsasparagraphbreaks,capitalization,orthesubstitutionoftechnicaltermsindifferentlanguages.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew.Thispracticeisself-plagiarism
Inthesecondsentenceofthefirstparagraph,thisrefersto_______()
A.alltheactivitiesaboutplagiarism
B.theactivitiesofself-plagiarism
C.theargumentfortheimpossibilityofself-plagiarism
D.theargumentforthepossibilityofself-plagiarism
43.
_______canjointhethree-daysummerprogramA.Akidof7B.Aboyof14C.Agirlof17D.Amanof26
44.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()
A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork
B.Itaffectsyourhealth
C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime
D.BothAandB
45.Task2
Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.
Mostholidaymakersarenotawareofthehealthriskstheyfaceabroad,eveninthemostpopulardestination,becauseofficialadviceisnotreachingthem,accordingtoareportfromtheForeignPolicyCenter.
TheresearchbytheEuropeanthink-tankfoundthatonly9percentoftravelerscouldnameahealththreatontheirtrip,fromsunburntomalaria,andonly2percentofholidaymakersconsulttheForeignOfficebeforetheirdeparture.
Thefailuretotakenecessaryprecautionsabroadcouldleadtoaserioussituationwhichcanbedisastrousforbothindividualhealthandtheglobaleconomy.Thegrowingintensityandcomplexityoftravelpatternsmeanscontrollinghealthproblemsisbecomingevenmoredifficult.RecentoutbreaksofbirdfluintheFarEasthaveshownthatevenrelativelysmalloutbreakscanhaveagreatimpactoncountries,economiesandthetravelindustry.
In2002,Britonsmade60milliontripsabroad,andaround30to50percentfellill,thoughmostcaseswereminorcomplaintssuchassunburn.TheHealthTravelreportrecommendsmajorchangesinthewaytravelersareadvisedabouthealthtravel.Worldwidestudieshaveshownthathealthofficersoftengiveinadequatetravelhealthadvicethatisnotup-to-date,manypeopleassumetheywillbetoldabouthealthrisksanddon'trealizetheyshouldseekadvicethemselves,andmostbrochuresdon'tcontainanyhealthinformation.
ThereportsuggestedthatinsteadofrelyingontheForeignOfficetogiveadvice,travelagents,insurers,themediaandguidebooksshouldallpassonhealthinformation.ItsaidthereshouldbemoreprojectsalongthelinesoftheKnowBeforeYouGocampaignwhichaskstravelcompaniestopassonForeignOffice'sadvicetocustomers.
Butitsaidadvisersshouldnotbeoverlyscrutinized(细查)incasetheystoppedpublishingwarnings,andtravelersshouldbeawarethereisalwaysanelementofuncertaintyinanyhealthwarning.Equally,thereportsaidthattoomanywarningsmightmeantouristswouldstoppayingattentiontothem
Mosttouriststravelinginforeigncountrieshavelittleknowledgeof()
A.thehealthproblemsonthetrip
B.thediseasestheyhavedeveloped
C.thepolicyofthedestinationcountry
D.theadvicegivenbythelocalhospital
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.A今天已经接到了很多应聘这个职位的人打来的电话。
[考点]动词时态和主谓一致
【精析】Atherebe句型中,谓语动词的单复数形式与后面的名词保持一致。根据本句中的calls可知,谓语动词应用复数形式。根据句意及Today可知,本句应用现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成的动作。故选A
2.A尽管做那件事并不是他的职责所在,他仍说他会帮忙。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aalthough:尽管,虽然;as:因为,随着;since:因为,既然;unless:如果不,除非。根据句意可知,选A
3.A简以前没有去过伦敦。她丈夫也没有去过。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引导倒装句。本题前面分句为否定句,所以应用neither或nor引导。故选A
4.A失败常常会和不幸结合在一起。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Acombination:联合,结合,常用于incombinationwith结构中;relation:联系,关系,常用于inrelationto结构中,意为关于,涉及;connection:连接,联系,inconnectionwith意为与……有关;association:联合,交往,合伙,inassociationwith意为与……联合。根据句意可知,选A
5.B直到若干年之后,我才知道这件事情的真相。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前面。另外,本句是在陈述过去某个特定时间发生的情况,所以应用一般过去时,助动词应用did。故选B
6.D这个小女孩不能抵挡那块巧克力的诱惑。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dconsist:由……组成;persist:坚持,执意;insist:坚持要求;resist:抵挡,抗拒。根据句意可知,选D
7.A
8.A
9.D请把你的外套从座位上拿开,这样我就可以坐下了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dmove:移动,是普通用词,指从一处到另一处的任何距离的转移;shift:转移,移动,改变位置,侧重指使某物在方向或位置上发生变动;transfer:转让,转移,一般表示转送或迁移;remove:拿走,搬开,常用于removesth.fromsomeplace结构中,意为把某物从某地移开、拿走。根据句意可知,选D
10.D[答案]D
[译文]墙上的箭头表明了前进的方向;
[详解]A.point指导B.indentify确定C.mark标志D.indicate表明
11.C句意:我们没有及时完成工作,既然你在那儿,你本应该帮助我们的。该题考查的是情态动词后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本来能做而实际没有做,有时用来提出委婉的批评或表示后悔;而musthavedone则表示对过去发生的事情进行肯定的推测,意为一定,肯定。因此,根据句意应该选择C
12.B一则新闻报道通常是很短的,除非它是有关十分重要的事情。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bbesides:除……之外(还包括);except:除……以外(不包括),其后可接名词、代词、副词、介词短语、不带to的不定式或从句;apartfrom:除……之外(还有),其后不能接句子;exceptthat:除……以外,其后接句子。因为空后为when引导的时间状语从句,故选B
13.B约翰医生不可能在巴黎,因为我刚在镇上见过他。
【考点】情态动词
【精析】Bmust,may,might等情态动词用于表示肯定的推测,can’t和couldn’t用于表示否定推测,意为不可能。mightnot,maynot意为可能不,也许不。根据句意可知,此处表达的是对事情的否定推测。故选B
14.A已经忘记了他的电话号码,她不知道怎么去联系他。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A根据句意可知,forget与其逻辑主语she之间为主谓关系,所以应用现在分词。且forget这一动作发生在didn’tknow这一动作之前,所以应用现在分词的完成式。故选A
15.C天太热了。你现在应该把食物放到冰箱里。否则,它很快就会变质了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C
harm:伤害,损害,强调带来损失、病痛或痛苦;hurt:疼痛,伤害,尤其指感情或身体遭受创伤;spoil:毁坏,毁灭,指不仅造成价值、精力、兴致的损伤,还意味着造成某种毁灭或彻底破坏,也有腐烂,变质之意;damage:毁坏,损坏,主要指造成价值、效用、完整性方面的损坏。故选C
16.D我认为如果没有他的帮助是不可能按时完成这项工作的。
[考点]it的用法
【精析】Dit作形式宾语的基本结构为:主语+find/think/consider/feel…+it+形容词/名词+不定式短语。所以本句应用it作形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是tofinishtheworkontimewithouthishelp。故选D
17.D除了偶尔顺便来喝下午茶的姑娘们之外,普尔小姐没有朋友,也很少有访客。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】D四个选项均有除了的意思。except和apartfrom均有除……之外的意思,但是except通常不与前文用逗号隔开,也不与否定结构同时使用,因此可排除A项。besides和inadditionto均表示除了……还有……,不符合题意。根据句意可知,选D
18.A梵高可能是世界上最知名的画家。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aprobably:大概,可能;reasonably:合理地,公道地;immediately:立即,马上;directly:直接地,不久,立即。根据句意可知,选A
19.D句意:我正要离开房间时,突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。短语搭配。occurtosb.为一固定搭配,表示某人想起……。故选D
20.B我们除了要注意在日本的销售量外,还要注意利润。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Binadditionto为固定搭配,意为除了……外(还)
21.E
22.C
23.D
24.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B
25.B
26.C
27.D
28.E女生说自己曾是击球手,男生说:我都不知道你很擅长运动。周围很少见到女性运动员。所以空处应该是他认为这个女生当击球手很酷。故选E
29.B
30.C
31.collectioncollection题干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知,此处应填写collect的名词形式collection,意为收藏
32.enlargeenlarge题意:阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量。情态动词后应用动词原形。因此应用large的动词形式enlarge,意为扩大
33.cheatingcheating题意:当大学生被抓到在考试中作弊时,他们可能会被开除学籍。catchsb.doingsth.为固定用法,意为抓住某人在做某事,此处为其被动语态
34.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地
35.amusementamusement题意:使每个人都忍俊不禁的是,那个演员在晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式amusement,toone'samusement为固定搭配,意为令人发笑的是
36.D
37.E
38.C
39.A
40.E
41.A[考点]事实细节题
【精析】A最后一段最后一句提到,炸弹嗅探犬蹲到炸弹旁边是为了提醒主人隐藏的爆炸物,即潜在的危险。B项错在drug(药物)一词。故选A
42.C[考点]词语理解题
【精析】C这里的this指代上文的内容。根据第一段第一句Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarismisimpossiblebydefinitionbecauseplagiarismi
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