Unit 1 词汇学案- 高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册（有答案）

北师大选择性必修第一册UNIT1短语过关1．写出与lack有关的短语__________缺少……________由于缺少……________没有欠缺belackingin缺少……1.(a)lackof2forlackof3lack(for)nothing2．写出与access/accessible有关的短语___________拥有……的机会；接近；可以利用__________接近；准许进入_________可接近/可靠近；可使用……1.have/get/obtain/gainaccessto．．．2giveaccessto3beaccessibleto．．．3．写出与preference/prefer有关的短语____________更喜欢……__________给……以优惠；优待__________优先于；而不是___________与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)A____________宁愿做A也不愿做B1.haveapreferencefor2givepreferenceto3inpreferenceto4prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B5prefertodoAratherthandoB4．写出与account有关的短语_____________为了某人的缘故___________解释，是……的原因；(数量或比例上)占___________因为，由于__________决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构)________________考虑到，顾及……1.onone’saccount2accountfor3onaccountof4onnoaccount5takesth．intoaccount/takeaccountofsth．5．写出与appointment/appoint有关的短语__________________与某人约会/预约______________守约_____________任命某人为……______________指派某人做某事1.have/make/fixanappointmentwithsb．2keepanappointment3appointsb．(as/tobe)．．4appointsb．todosth．6．写出与all有关的短语_______毕竟；终究________首要，最重要的是__________首先_______总计________总的来说__________一点也不；别客气1.afterall2aboveall3firstofall4inall5allinall6notatall7．写出与intention/intend有关的短语_____________为了，以……为目的/意图__________专门为……设计/打算__________专门为做某事而设计；旨在做某事__________打算让某人做某事___________打算做某事，计划做某事1.withtheintentionof2beintendedfor3beintendedtodosth．4intendsb．todosth．5intendtodo/doingsth．8．写出与take有关的短语__________拿起；接受；开始从事；继续；占据(时间、空间等)_______收留某人；吸收；领会，理解；欺骗；包括________飞机等起飞；脱下；成功，成名________呈现；雇用；承担_________接管__________取出；切除，摘除1.takeup2takein3takeoff4takeon5takeover6takeout9．写出与defend/defence有关的短语______________保护……免受……_____________自卫____________保护；为了保卫；(为……)辩护____________为某人辩护；站在某人一边1.defend．．．against/from(doing．．．)2defendoneself3indefence(of)4inone’sdefence10．___________初次，第一次forthefirsttime11．__________投入(倒)……于某物pourinto12．____________一双，一对acoupleof13．__________过去经常，曾经usedto14．____________与某人交往associatewith15．______________对……担心obsessover16．______________．代表某人onbehalfofsb17．__________到目前为止，迄今为止sofar18．_____________和……对比incontrasttoⅡ.单词拼写1．The_________（截止日期）isapproaching，butIhavenotfinishedthewriting.2．My______(笔记本电脑)isbeingrepairedandIcan’tworknow.3．Iextremelywantto________(强调)theimportanceoftheactivity.4．Withoutmylaptop，whichisbeingusedbymynephew，Ican_______(几乎不)work.5.Forthefirsttime，Icameintomy________（宿舍）wherethereweresevenroommates.6．Seeingthelittlegirlwascrying，theteacher______（弯下）downtocomforther.7．The70­year­oldeducationalist_______（经常地）donateshismoneytopoorstudents.8．Immediatelytherewasadesire_______(流动)inmyheart，fuelingmetogoahead.9．Worriedaboutmyson，whoisputtingoutfireintheforest，Iam_________(心神不定的)．10．Heisdesperatetosetupacompanybutitneedsone______(百万)tostarthisbusiness.1.deadline2laptop3highlight4barely5dorm6bent7constantly8flowing9distracted19millionⅢ.单句语法填空11．Asweallknow，teachingis__________(demand)，whichisextremelyhard.12．_____reality，itisworthwhiletolistentothepresentationoftheeducationalist.13．Withquickreactionhehasgainedaccessto________(handle)theemergency.14．Everyonehastherightandpowertochase_________hisdreamandrealizeitfinally.15．Notadmittedtoakeyuniversity，theoutstandingboywasalso_________(shame)．16．Whilethereisonlyaslimchanceforher，shewilltryherbest________(desperate)．17．Thereasonwhywelikethegirlisthatshehasasenseofhumourandis_________(sense)toothers.18．Atthemeetingyesterday，heraisedacoupleof________(effect)andpracticalsuggestions.19．Manyteenagersarebusyassociating______friendsontheInternetandignorefriendsinreallife.20．Facingtroub