外研版选修六Module2 FantasyLiterature单元综合测试英语试卷（含有解析）

2018-2019学年度外研版选修六Modue2FantasyLiterature单元综合测试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AWhenyoustartanewjob,youmustmakesureyouareagoodmatchforthejob.Nomatterwhatyourexperienceis,anynewjobcanbeoverwhelmingwhenyoubegin.Ifyouarecomingbacktoworkafteratimeofunemployment,itwilltakesometimetogetusedtothechangeandadjustment.Thepointsbelowwillhelpyoutobesuccessfulinyourjob.Bepreparedtoimprove(sometimesfromyourmistake)Admitandlearnfrommistakesandacceptsuggestionsforimprovement.Thiscanrequiresomecourageandstrength,butitwillmakeyourworkinglifeawholeloteasier!SetgoalsHavingdailyandlong­termgoalshelpsyoutoachieve.Ifyouhaveusedgoal­settingwhilelookingforwork,don’tstop.Putitinpracticeagainwhileatwork.Makeitalsoyourgoaltoworkwellwithothersandtomaintainagoodrelationshipwithyourbossandco­workers.TakeresponsibilityDoitnow—don’tputthingsoff.Don’tblameotherswhenthingsgowrong.Beprompt(迅速的)ingettingworkfinished,asthiswillmakeyoufeelgoodanditmakesanemployerhappytoo!Overcomeyourproblemsandhurts(therearenogainswithoutpains)Acceptproblemsandhurtsaspartoflife.Theworldwillnotendjustbecausetherearesomeproblemsthatarecomingup.Takeproblemsasachallenge,whichwillbeyourteachertolearnnewskillsfrom.Askquestionsorresearchanswersifyou’renotsuresoasnottoproceedinerror.BefriendgoodmenandwomenSurroundyourselfwithpeoplethatwillgiveyougoodsupportandadvice.Mybestfriendistheonewhobringsoutthebestinme.Besensitivetoothersanddonotgossip(散布谣言)．DomorethanexpectedGoforexcellence!Workhard—gotheextramile.Itisagoodinvestmentandyouwillseeareturn.Volunteerforcommitteesorprojectstobecomenoticedandrecognized.21．Whoisthistextintendedfor?A．Schoolteachers.B．Universitystudents.C．Peoplewhowanttobepromoted.D．Peoplewhostartanewjobafterunemployment.22．Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Togivesomeadviceonhowtobesuccessfulinjobs.B．Toexplainwhattodoinanewcompany.C．Toshowthereadershowtogetonwellwithothers.D．Toadvisethereaderstostandoutinjobs.23．Inthistexttheauthoradvisesusto________．A．dopart­timejobsasavolunteerB．stopmakingmistakesinworkC．treatourproblemsaschallengesD．settleallproblemsbyourselvesBPeoplelovecellphones,whichiswhynineintenAmericansownone.Butdoesheavyuseofcellphonesposeariskofcancer?Thisquestionhascausedcontroversyformanyyears.Anewstudyinratsnowaugmentsthoseconcerns.Itsdatalinkedlong­term,intenseexposuretoradiationfromcellphoneswithanincreasedriskofcancerintheheartorbrain.Theresultshaveyettobeconfirmed,theauthorsnote.Indeed,althoughtheratstudyfoundalinkbetweencellphoneradiationandcancer,itoffersnocluestowhysuchalinkmightexist,notesJonathanSamet.HeteachespreventativemedicineanddirectstheInstituteforGlobalHealthattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniainLosAngeles.Still,hecallsthenewstudy’sfindings“significant”．Theycouldleadtostudiesresearchinghowcellphoneradiationmightcausecancer,hesays.Phonesignalsarerelayedbetweencelltowersandcellphonesviaradiowaves.Thisradiofrequency—orRF—radiationisatypeknownasnon­ionizing(非电离的).UnlikeX­rays,non­ionizingradiationdoesnotdepositenoughenergyintocellstoreleaseelectronsfromatomsormolecules,producingions.Soittendstobefarlessharmfulthanionizingradiation,suchasX­rays.Butthatdoesnotmeanradiowavesmightnotcauseharm.Inverylargedoses(量)thisradiationwillheatthebodyandcausetissuedamage.Butit’snotyetknownwhatmuchlowerRFlevelsmightdo,suchasthosefromcellphoneuse.Fiveyearsago,theWorldHealthOrganization’sInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer,orIARC,concludedthatcellphoneuse“ispossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的)”．Itsconclusionwasbasedonwhatlittleresearchdatawasavailableatthattime.ButnoticethatIARCwasnotcertain.Itsaidonlythatphoneusemight‘possibly’causecancer.SoscientistsattheNationalToxicologyProgram,orNTP,investigatedfurther.24．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“augments”？A．figuresout B．putsoutC．refersto D．addsto25．InwhichaspectdoesJonathanSametthinkthenewstudyinratsissignificant?A．Itassistshimwithhisteaching.B．Itindicatesanewresearchdirection.C．Itwarnspeopletomindcellphonesafety.D．Itmakesabreakthroughincancerresearch.26．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Howphonesignalsaredelivered.B．Howcellphonesproduceradiation.C．Featuresofradiationfromcellphones.D．Differencesbetweenionizingandnon­ionizingradiation.27．WhatmightbethethemeofNTPscientists’furtherresearch?A．Whycellphoneusecausescancer.B．Whethercellphoneusereallycausescancer.C．Whathealtheffectscellphoneusehas.D．Howmuchexposuretocellphoneradiationissafe.CWhenIdecidedtowritethestoryofmyearlyyearsgrowingupinpoverty，manyofmyfriendsandfamilymemberswereshocked.Theyweremoreinterestedinmystoryofsuccess，suchashowIwasabletocreatethenation'slargestlawfirmandsellittoabank.“Howdoesonesellalawfirmformillionsofdollars？”That'sthestoryeveryonewantedmetowrite，butit'snotthestoryIwantedtotell.Lookingback,Iseesoclearlyhowoften，throughoutmyboyhood，IwastouchedbytheactsofkindnessthathelpedshapemeintothemanIamtoday.AndtheactsofviolenceandignoranceplayedjustapowerfulroleinmakingmewhoIam.Becomingasuccessfullawyerinvolveshardwork，butescapinggenerationalpovertyisthehardestthingIhaveeverdone.Ichosetowritethestoryofmychildhoodyearsinpoverty，withthehopethatachildsomewhereintheworldwillreadmystoryandbeinspiredtobreakthecycleofpoverty.Mypublisherwasquicktopointoutthatthemarketwouldbesmallforamemoir(回忆录)writtenbyanunknownauthor.Toeveryone'ssurprise，thebookreceivedover1，000pre­publicationordersonemonthbeforethescheduledlaunchdate(发行日)．ThebooklaunchscheduledforOctober1，2009，wasmoveduptoSeptember14，2009.Lessthanfourmonthslater，thefirstprintrunof5，000hardboundcopies(精装版)weresoldout.Today，thememoirisbeingusedbyuniversities，highschoolsandmiddleschools，asacasestudyofthebehavioralexampleofthecultureofpovertyaswellasvaluablelessonsonhowtosucceedinlife.HerearewordsfromapresidentofamiddleschoolinTexasonOctober27，2010，whoisusingmymemoirforstudents5ththrough8thgrades：“Wearehalfwaythroughyourstory.Itischangingthelivesofourstudentsandtheviewsofourteachers.”28．Intheviewofpeoplearoundhim，whattheauthorchosetowriteis________．A．original B．successfulC．attractive D．uninteresting29．InParagraph2，theauthorismainlytryingtoshow________．A．whyhechosetowriteabouthisearlyyearsB．howpoorhisfamilywaswhenhewasyoungC．everyoneshouldremembertheirchildhoodD．heisalwaysahard­workingman30．Intheauthor'sopinion，hisbookwaswrittenfor________．A．workersinlawfirmsandbanksB．childrenlivinginpovertyC．studentsallovertheworldD．hisfamilymembers31．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Asalawyer，theauthorlivedapoorlifeatonetime.B．Theauthor'sstoryhasledtomanystudents'success.C．Theauthor'sbooksoldsowellbeyondthepublisher'sexpectation.D．Theauthorwasamazedthatheearnedmuchmoneybysellinghisfirm.DIreceivemanylettersfromchildrenandcan'tanswerthemall—therewouldn'tbetimeenoughinaday.I'lltrytoanswersomeofthequestionsthatarecommonlyasked.WheredidIgettheideaforStuartLittleandforCharlotte'sWeb？Well，manyyearsago,Iwenttobedonenightinarailwaysleepingcar,andduringthenightIdreamedaboutatinyboywhoactedratherlikeamouse.That'showthestoryofStuartLittlegotstarted.AsforCharlotte'sWeb，Ilikeanimalsandmybarnisaverypleasantplacetobe—atallhours.OnedaywhenIwasonmywaytofeedthepig，Ibeganfeelingsorryforthepigbecause，likemostpigs，hewasgoingtodie.Thismademesad.SoIstartedthinkingofwaystosaveapig'slife.ThreeyearsafterIstartedwritingit，itwaspublished.(Iamnotafastworker，asyoucansee.)SometimesI'maskedhowoldIwaswhenIstartedtowrite，andwhatmademewanttowrite.Istartedearly—assoonasIcouldspell.Childrenoftenfindpleasurethroughtryingtosettheirthoughtsdownonpaper，eitherinwordsorinpictures.Iwasnotgoodatdrawing，soIusedwordsinstead.AsIgrewolder，Ifoundthatwritingcanbeawayofearningaliving.Well，hereistheanswertothelastquestion.No，theyareimaginarytales.Inreallife，afamilydoesn'thaveachildwholookslikeamouseandaspiderdoesn'tspinwordsinherweb.Andalthoughmystoriesareimaginary，Iliketothinkthatthereissometruthinthem，too—truthaboutthewaypeopleandanimalsfeel，thinkandact.32．E.B.Whitewrotethispassageto________．A．introducehisnewbooksB．introducetwofunnystoriesC．explainwhyheenjoyswritingD．answersomereaders'questions33．WecanknowfromthepassagethatE．B.Whiteisawriterwho________．A．writesveryfastB．worksonafriend'sfarmC．mainlywritesstoriesforadultsD．writesimaginarytalesforchildren34．E.B.Whitestartedtowritebecausehewantedto________．A．improvehisspellingB．expresshisthoughtsC．showhissadnessD．makeagoodliving35．Whatisprobablythelastquestion?A．Areyourstoriestrue?B．Whatisthetruthinyourstories?C．Willyouwritemoreimaginarytales?D．Doyouknowachildlookinglikeamouse?第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoPeopleNeedSmallTalktoBeHappy?Psychologists(心理学家)havelongsaidthatconnectingwithothersisanimportantpartofhappiness,butjusthowmuchconversationwerequireisunderexamination.Inonestudy,researchersfoundthatsmalltalkmadeuponly10%oftheirconversationrelatedtohappiness.__36__Scientistsbelievethatsmalltalkcouldpromotebonding.Latelastyear,Princetonresearchersreportedthatsmalltalkkeepsclosenesswithlovedones,andisn'tmerelythestuffofawkwardexchangeswithstrangers.Still,chattingwithstrangerscouldbrightenyourmorning.Inaseriesofexperiments,psychologistsgaveChicagopassengersdifferentdirectionsaboutwhethertotalkwithfellowpassengers—somethingtheytypicallyavoided.__37__Noneofthechattersreportedbeingrejected.Smalltalkcanalsohelpusfeelconnectedwithoursurroundings.Peoplewhosmiledat,madeeyecontactwith,andbrieflyspokewiththeirStarbucksbaristas(服务员)reportedagreatersenseofbelongingthanthosewhorushedthroughthetransaction(交易).__38__Onereportfoundthatwhenvolunteersbrokethesilencetochatwithgallerygoers,thevisitorsfelthappierandmoreconnectedwiththeexhibitthanthosewhowerenotapproached.__39__Inonestudy,peoplewhowererated“lesscurious”byresearchershadtroublegettingaconversationrollingontheirown,andhadgreaterluckbuildingclosenesswithotherswhentheyweresuppliedwithquestionsthatencouragedpersonaldisclosure(透露).Butpeoplewhowereconsidered“curious”needednohelpwhentransformingconversationsaboutordinarythingsintopersonalexchanges.__40__A．Thesameistrueofgallerygoers.B．Butdon'tplaydownsmalltalkjustyet.C．Theyfoundthatsmalltalkisrelatedtohappiness.D．Thosetoldtochatwithothersreportedamorepleasantjourney.E．Makingsmalltalkisanimportantskillforallthesocialsituations.F．A“curiousmindset”，theauthorconcluded,canleadto“positivesocialinteractions”．G．Ofcourse,somepeoplearebetterthanothersatturningsmalltalkintosomethingbigger.第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItwasasunnydaywhenmydadandIwerearrivingathiscompany.We__41__thecarandgotoutofit.I__42__andsawagraythingontheground.Ithoughtitwasa__43__，butitstartedtomove.Asweapproachedwe__44__thatitwasasmallwoundeddog.Weweresomovedbythe__45__thatwedecidedtohelpthe__46__dog.Weboughtsomedogfoodinthestoreacrossthestreetandgotsome__47__waterforthedoginordertohelphimregain__48__.Hewasdesperate__49__whileweweregivinghimthefoodandwaterhealmost__50__hisheadinthem.Oncehehadeatenweencouragedhimtomove;__51__，hecouldnot.Mydadtriedtotakehiminhisarms,buthestartedbarkingduetoawoundedbleedingpaw.__52__，wemadeadecisiontocarryhimonasmallstretcher(担架)toour__53__.Rapidly,wetookhimtothevet'sforhimtoreceive__54__treatment.Thevettoldusthathehadabrokenlegandthathehadbeen__55__fordays.Hegotoutofthevet'sofficeafter5daysof__56__，andwedecidedtolookfora__57__forhim.Hewasfinally__58__byoneofmydad'sworkersandisliving__59__.Inconclusion,Ilearnedfromthisthateverybodycandoanactofkindness.Everyone__60__asecondchancetobehappy.41.A.left B．parkedC．drove D．boarded42．A.lookedaround B．cameupC．passedby D．wentaway43．A.plasticbox B．rubbishbinC．garbagebag D．metalcan44．A.remembered B．admittedC．expected D．realized45．A.scene B．viewC．condition D．situation46．A.lucky B．missingC．poor D．lovely47．A.pure B．saltyC．sweet D．delicious48．A.power B．strengthC．energy D．spirit49．A.evenif B．asifC．sothat D．inthat50．A.hurt B．abandonedC．shook D．buried51．A.therefore B．besidesC．instead D．however52．A.Intheend B．AtfirstC．Infact D．Atonetime53．A.car B．companyC．home D．office54．A.affordable B．freeC．immediate D．available55．A.continuing B．strugglingC．surviving D．starving56．A.operation B．recoveryC．exercise D．adjustment57．A.hospital B．unitC．market D．family58．A.supported B．adaptedC．received D．adopted59．A.happily B．positivelyC．easily D．simply60．A.demands B．deservesC．allows D．shares第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Anamusementparkorthemeparkisagroupofentertaining__61__(attract),rides,andothereventsinalocationfortheenjoymentofvariouspeople.Formany,there'sonlyonegoodreason__62__(go)toanamusementpark：therollercoaster.Others,however,wouldratherhidebehindtheclosestcandystand__63__gonearacoaster.Rollercoastersoftenappealto(吸引)kidswhoselivesare__64__(bore),stressfulorcontrolled,anexpertsays.“Thesummers__65__kidscouldbekidsandfloatdownariverinaninnertubeareover.Rollercoastersareawayof__66__(break)outofroutines(常规)inwhichtoomuch__67__(expect)ofyoubyothersineverydaylife.Youcanletgoandscreamandshoutordowhateveryouwant.”Attendanceatamusementparksshowsmanyadultsfeel__68__sameway.__69__(compare)withskateboarding,extrememountainbiking,andotheradventuresports,ridingrollercoastersissafe.Parents__70__(general)don'tmindwhenkidsgooncoasters.Rollercoastersalsobringpeopletogether.Riderssharethethrillandadventureofsurvivingwhatfeelslikeanextremeexperience.第四部分：

写作

（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dearmanager，IamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionsasasecretaryofEnglish.HereIwouldliketointroducemebriefly.Iama25­year­oldyoungmangraduatedfromtheForeignLanguagesDepartmentofJilinUniversity.IhavebeenaEnglishguidefortwoyearsaftergraduation.Asaresult,myoralEnglishisprettywell.Ihavegreatinterestthejob.Ihadmuchconfidenceinmyself.IfIamgiventothejob,IcanassureyouIwilldomybesttodoitwell.I'dliketomeetyouatyourconvenienttodiscussthepossibilityofworkinginyourcompany.Anearlyreplytomyapplicationwillbehighappreciated.Yoursrespectfully，WangYong第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Mike的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助。请根据帖子内容、写作要点和要求回帖。Hi,everyone，I'm18yearsoldandI'mgoingtoauniversityinBeijingthisautumn.Myparentsinsistongoingwithmetohelpmewithmydailylife.ButIthinkIcanmanageitallbymyself.HowcanImakethemchangetheirideas?写作要点：1．告诉Mike要理解父母；2．给Mike提出解决问题的具体建议。注意：1.词数100左右(不含已写好的部分)；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hi,Mike，Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.参考答案：阅读理解：21-23.DAC24-27.DBCB28-31.DABC32-35.DDBA36-40.BDAGF完形填空：41-45.BACDA46-50.CABCD51-55.DACAD56-60.BDDAB语法填空：61.attractions62.togo63.than64.boring65.when66.breaking67.isexpected68.the69.Compared70.generally短文改错：第一句：positions→position第二句：me→myself第三句：graduated→graduating或graduated前加who第四句：a→an第五句：well→good第六句：interest后加in第七句：had→have第八句：去掉given后的to第九句：convenient→convenience第十句：high→highly参考范文：Hi,Mike，Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.Ithinkitiswiseofyoutogoallbyyourself.Butyouneedtodealwithyourproblemcautiously.You'dbetteravoidhurtingthefeelingsofyourparents.Herearesomeofmysuggestions.Asyourparents,theymayhavemanyreasonstogowithyou.Thisisyourfirsttimetobefarawayfromhomeforsolong,andtheysurelyhavesomeworriesandwishtoseeeverythinggowell.Sohaveatalkwiththempeacefullyandlistenpatiently.Andthen,expressyourthanksforalltheirloveandcare.Persuadethemyoucanmanageeverythingwellthistimejustasyoudidmanytimesinthepast.RemembertoinvitethemtoBeijingwhenyouhavealreadysettleddown.Iamsuretheywillunderstandyouandtakeyourideaintoconsideration.Allthebest.Yourssincerely，LiHua答案解析：【A解题导语】本文作者给新入职或再次就业的人员提出了一些建议，以便他们更好地适应新的工作环境。21.D解析：推理判断题。通读全文，我们可以看出，本文主要讲述的是如何在我们的工作中取得成功。由此可以推测，这篇文章是为新入职的员工写的。22.A解析：写作意图题。本文的主题句为首段最后一句话。由该句子可以看出，作者写作本文的目的就是要给读者一些如何做好工作的建议。23.C解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的第三句，作者建议我们要把我们的问题当作是自己所面临的挑战。【B解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。人们喜欢用手机，90%的美国人都有手机。那么，过度使用手机是否会有患癌的风险呢？一项新的研究给出了一些线索。24.D解析：词义猜测题。画线词前面提到过度使用手机是否有患癌的风险这一问题多年来引发的争议不断，再根据画线词后的“concerns”和“Itsdatalinkedlong­term，intenseexposuretoradiationfromcellphoneswithanincreasedriskofcancerintheheartorbrain.”可知，现在一项在老鼠身上进行的新研究增加了那些忧虑。故画线词与addsto意义相近。25.B解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Theycouldleadtostudiesresearchinghowcellphoneradiationmightcausecancer，hesays.”可知，这项研究会促使科学家去查明手机辐射可能是怎样致癌的，也就是说它为科学家提供了一个新的研究方向。26.C解析：段落大意题。根据第三段的“non­ionizingradiationdoesnotdepositenoughenergyintocellstoreleaseelectronsfromatomsormolecules,producingions.Soittendstobefarlessharmfulthanionizingradiation...”可知，本段主要讲的是手机辐射的特点，它是非电离的，其危害性远低于电离辐射。27.B解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Itsaidonlythatphoneusemight‘possibly’causecancer.SoscientistsattheNationalToxicologyProgram,orNTP,investigatedfurther.”可知，NTP的科学家进一步研究的主题可能是手机使用是否真的会导致癌症。【C语篇解读】作者没有将自己在事业上取得的成功写下来，而是选择以自己多苦多难的童年为主题写回忆录，去激励那些生活在贫困中的孩子。起初朋友和家人并没有看好书的销量，然而作者的回忆录却卖得出乎意料好，并且被用在中学和大学的教学中。28.D[推理判断题。根据第一段前两句可知，当作者决定写自己小时候贫穷的生活时，作者的朋友和家人很是吃惊。他们感兴趣的是“我”成功的故事——“我”如何创建了美国最大的法律事务所，并将它卖给了银行。由此可推知，作者决定写的内容是大家不感兴趣的。]29.A[段落大意题。第二段旨在阐述作者为什么写自己小时候贫困的生活。]30.B[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者写这些是用来激励生活在贫困中的孩子，希望他们能打破贫困，走向美好的未来。]31.C[推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知，作者的回忆录的销售量远远超出了出版商的预计。]【D语篇解读】E．B.怀特写了《精灵鼠小弟》和《夏洛的网》，来听听他要对他的小读者们说些什么吧。32.D[主旨大意题。根据第一段第二句“I'lltrytoanswersomeofthequestionsthatarecommonlyasked.”可知E.B.White写这篇文章的目的是回答他的小读者们一些常问的问题。]33.D[细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Ireceivemanylettersfromchildren”以及第五段第二句“No，theyareimaginarytales.”可知E.B.White是一个给小孩写童话故事的作家。]34.B[细节理解题。根据第四段的“Childrenoftenfindpleasurethroughtryingtosettheirthoughtsdownonpaper，eitherinwordsorinpictures.”可知E.B.White开始写作是为了表达自己的想法。]35.A[推理判断题。通读末段，根据关键句“No，theyareimaginarytales.”可知E.B.White主要在解释他所写的故事是不是真实的。]eq\x(语篇解读：本文主要讲述了聊天会让人开心。)36．选B根据上文的“Inonestudy,researchers...relatedtohappiness.”和下文的“Scientistsbelievethatsmalltalkcouldpromotebonding.”可知，空格前后表示转折关系，所以选B项“但是，不要贬低聊天的重要性”。37．选D根据下文的“Noneofthechattersreportedbeingrejected.”可推知，应选D项。那些被要求去和陌生人聊天的乘客说旅途