国家开放大学《人文英语2》单元自测2试题答案

国家开放大学《人文英语2》单元自测2试题答案一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题目：Aftercleaningthefloor,Iwenton________thewindow.:clean;cleaning;toclean题目：—CanItakeyourorder,madam?—____________________.:No,theprice'sreasonable;Yes,it'sasquietasweexpected;Yes.I'dlikeanItaliansouptostartwithandthensomefriednoodles题目：Donotthinkthatyouarehelpingotherswhoarenotfortunate,butthinkofitas_______?:bargain;exchange;trade题目：—DoyoumindifIaskyouwhyyouchoosetobeavolunteer?—____________________.:Ofcoursenot.Well,youknowvolunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!;Ofcourse.Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!;Yes.Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!题目：Helooked_______afterreadingthenewspaper．:worried;worry;worrying题目：I__________hiseffortsandIwishhimwell.:appreciate;gratitude;thank题目：Ifyoutakethe________tolearnanewskill,youwillgraspitquickly.:initiating;initiation;initiative题目：Theyfoundalltheguests_____whentheywokeup.:go;going;gone题目：Wewalkeddownthestairs____________takingtheelevator.:insteadof;insteadus;instead题目：—Whatareyougoingtodointhe2022WinterOlympics?—____________________.:Iamtravellingabroad.;I'mgoingtobeavolunteer.;Yes,Ihavebeenthere.题目：—What'syourplanforthesummervacation?—____________________.:Ihaveagoodplan.;I'mplanningtogotoItaly.;I'mshoppingnow.题目：Whenpeopletrytocalltheirdoctorsduringoffhours,theyusuallyheararecordedmessageinstructingthemtogotothe________roomintheeventofacrisis.:emergence;emergency;urgency题目：Whenweheardofit,weweredeeply:move;moved;moving题目：WilltheAIDSpatientsbenefit______thenewdrug?:by;from;of题目：—Wouldyoulikeanything:I'dlikesomecookies.;I'dliketoplaypiano.;I'dliketotakebus.50分）操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.Weshouldalltryourbesttodosomevolunteerwork.（）A.我们都应该试图最好不做一些志愿工作。B.我们都应该尽我们最大的努力去做一些志愿工作。C.我们都应该做一些志愿工作。2.WefeelmoreaccomplishedpersonallyinsomeA.在某种意义上，我们感觉更有自我成就感。B.在某个方面，我们感觉更有自我成就感。C.在某种意义上，我们感觉更加成功。3.Youmaybethepersonwiththeabilitytohelptoday,buttomorrowyoumaybesomeonewhoneedsothers'help.（）A.今天你可能是有能力帮助他人的人，但明天你可能是一个人需要别人的帮助。B.今天你可能是一个有帮助能力的人，但明天你可能需要帮助他人。C.也许今天你有能力帮助别人，但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。4.MyvolunteeringatananimalshelterisneitherconnectedtomystudiesnortomycareerA.我在动物收容所做义工，它既与我的学习无关，也与我的职业兴趣无关。B.我在动物收容所做义工，它和我的学习无关，和我的职业兴趣有关。C.我在动物收容所做义工，它和我的学习有关，和我的职业兴趣无关。5.Ithasmadememoreawareofthedifficultiesotherpeoplegothrough.（）A.它使我更能想到他人经历的苦难。B.它使我更能看到他人经历的苦难。C.它让我更能感受到他人经历的苦难。50分）MYVOLUNTEERINGEXPERIENCEMyvolunteerworkhelpsmegrowup.Ithasmadememoreawareofthedifficultiesotherpeoplegothroughandmademeappreciatethesimplethingswehaveinlife.Itenablesme,asanadult,tobecomemoreconfidentandtorealizethedifferenceIcanmake.Inowhavenewcareeraspirationsandtheconfidencetotakeforwardthesenewideas,sinceIstartedmentoringattheOpenUniversityandgainedexperienceofworkingwithyoungstudents.I'llgoontodoateachingassistantcourseandlookingtogointovolunteeringteachingoryouthworkinthefuture.Myresearchprojectwillbetobuildaspatialwebapplication.ItwasinspiredbythevolunteeringIdoforanothernot-for-profitorganization.Myvolunteeringatananimalshelterisneitherconnectedtomystudiesnortomycareerinterests.Idoitpurelyforpleasure,satisfactionandthefeelingthatIcanhelpsomebody.It'smademeahappierperson,andIwouldn'thavegotthisfaratuniversitywithoutit.操作提示：正确选T，错误选1.Volunteerworkmakesmebecomemore2.IworkwithotheryoungvolunteersintheOpen3.MyresearchisrelatedwithvolunteeringIdoforanothernot-for-profitorganization.（）4.Myvolunteeringatananimalshelterenablesmetofeel5.Withoutthevolunteeringwork,Iwouldn'thavemynewcareerasa50分）WHYVOLUNTEER?Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience,andmaybeoneofthemostvaluableexperiencesofyourlife.Youlearnnewskillsbytryingnewjobs.Betteryet,youcanmeetpeoplewhocangiveyouguidanceandpossiblyhelpyoutofindapaidjoblateron.Employerswillbeimpressedthatyoutooktheinitiativetolearnnewthings.Youcanlearnhowacharitableorganizationworks.Bestofall,youwillbetakingactiontopromotewhatyouthinkisimportantandprobablybehelpingsomeoneelsealongtheway.Insteadofconsideringvolunteeringassomethingyoudoforpeoplewhoarenotasfortunateasyourself,begintothinkofitasanexchange.Considerthatmostpeoplefindthemselvesinneedatsomepointintheirlives.Youmaybethepersonwiththeabilitytohelptoday,buttomorrowyoumaybesomeonewhoneedsothers'help.Evennowyoumightbeonbothsidesoftheservicecycle:maybeyouareatutorforsomeonewhocan'tread,whilelastmonththevolunteerambulancecorpsrushedyoutotheemergencyroom.Volunteeringalsoincludesself-help.Soifyouareactiveinyourneighborhoodcrimewatch,yourhomeisprotectedwhileyouprotectyourneighbors'homes,too.It'sadoublewin:yourcommunityorcausebenefitsfromyourworkandyoubenefitfromyourexperiences.Inaword,addingyourefforttotheworkofothersmakeseveryone'slivesbetter.操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.Afteryouhavehelpedothers,youmight（）.A.getguidancefromsomeoneelseandmaybegetajob.B.feelthatyou'renotasfortunateasothers.C.feelthatyouarespecial.2.Whatisthemeaningofthewordinitiativeinparagraph1?（）A.benefitB.positivepowerC.energy3.Volunteeringisagreatwaytoget（）.A.alotofmoneytobecomerich.B.workexperienceandlearnnewskills.C.prideindailylife.4.Whenwehelpothersweinternally(本质上)（）A.helpourselves.B.benefitfromothers.C.getsomethingdifferentinlife.5.Byvolunteering,wecanA.youprotectyourneighbors'homes.B.thevolunteerambulancecorpsrushedyou.C.one'slifeeasierandhappier.50分）操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。MYVOLUNTEEREXPERIENCEATTHEYOUTHSERVICESCENTERLIBRARYMyexperienceatthelibraryincluded{assisted;assisting;assist}kidsduringtheirlibraryvisitinanumberofways—reader'sadvisory,workingwiththekidsduringlibraryskillssessions,andchecking{out;up;in}books.Ofalloftheseexperiences,workingthroughproblemswiththekidsduringlibraryskillssessionswas{/;more;most}rewarding.Someofthelibraryskillssessionswereonthecomputerandotherswereusingprintsourceslikenewspapersandencyclopedias.Reader'sadvisoryforthekidswasalsorewarding.ThroughtherecommendationsofJillMorrison,theYSCL'sheadlibrarian,andalsotalkingwiththekidsthemselves,Ireadqui