Unit 4 Section A 3a-3c【 核心精讲+备课精研+高效课堂 】八年级英语下册单元 课件（人教版）

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA(3a-3c)Arrangethefollowingsentencesinlogicalorder.Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路WordsgamerelationcommunicationarguecloudelderinsteadwhatevernervousofferpropersecondlycommunicateexplainclearcopyreturnanymoreLet'swatchavideo

Doyouthinkyouhaveahappyfamily?Canyougetonwellwithyourfamily?Ifyouhadaproblem,howdoyoudealwithit?

Faceit?Runawayfromit?problemfriend?Ifyouhadaproblem,whowouldyouaskforhelp?parents?teacher?schoolcounselor?Aschoolcounselorisapersonwhoistrainedtohelpstudentswithbothschoolandpersonalproblems.Pre-readingLookatthepictureandguess.1.What'stherelationshipbetweenthem?2.What'stheproblemwiththem?worried,afraid,scared,nervous...Theyareacouple.Theyarguewitheachother.Theydon’tgetonwitheachother.3.Howdoyoufeelwhenyourparentsargue?Skimtheinstructionandtwolettersandtell:1.Wheredoyouusuallyfindtheseletters?2.Whodoyouthinkhasaproblem?3.Whoisgivingadvice?123Whatarethetwolettersabout?

adviceproblemLetter

OneLetter

TwoSkimandchoosetheanswer.

SadandThirteen

RobertHuntFastreadingLookatthepicture.Whatkindofproblemsdoyouthink“SadandThirteen”mighthave?Iguess…Nowlet’sreadthelettersandfindouttheanswer.状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路SkimmingReadquicklyandchoosetheanswer.1.What’sSadandThirteen’sproblem?A.Hehassomethingwrongwithhisstudy.B.Hisfriendsdon’tunderstandhim.C.Hecan’tgetonwithhisfamily.2.HowdoesRobotHunthelpSadandThirteen?A.TalkwithSadandThirteen’sparents.B.GivesomeadvicetoSadandThirteen.C.FightwithSadandThirteen’sbrother.Readthearticleandwrite“T”or“F”foreachsentence.1.Thewriter’sproblemisthathecan’tgetonwithhisfamily.2.Thewriter’sparentsdon’tfight.3.Thewriter’selderbrotherisfriendlytohim.4.Thewriterfeelslonelyandnervousathome.5.Robertthinkshecouldtalkabouthisfeelingswithhisparents.6.Robertthinksheshouldarguewithhisbrother.Readthefirstlettersilently,thencompletethetablewithyourpartner.SadandThirteen’smainproblem:RobertHunt’sadvice:AbouthisparentsAbouthiselderbrotherAbouthimselfHefeelslonelyandnervous.Hecan’tgetonwithhisfamily.Hisparentsfightalotandhedoesn'tknowwhattodo.HiselderbrotherisnotnicetohimandrefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.SadandThirteen’smainproblem:RobertHunt’sadvice:Hecan’tgetonwithhisfamily.AbouthisparentsHisparentsfightalotandhedoesn'tknowwhattodo.AbouthiselderbrotherHiselderbrotherisnotnicetohimandrefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.AbouthimselfHefeelslonelyandnervous.WhatadvicewouldyougivetoSadandThirteenifyouwereRobertHunt?Ithinkhecould/should…Readthesecondletter,thencompletethetable.SadandThirteen’smainproblem:RobertHunt’sadvice:Hecan’tgetonwithhisfamily.AbouthisparentsHisparentsfightalotandhedoesn'tknowwhattodo.AbouthiselderbrotherHiselderbrotherisnotnicetohimandrefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.AbouthimselfHefeelslonelyandnervous.Totalkaboutthesefeelingswithhisfamily.Heshouldoffertohelpparents.Hecoulddomorejobsaroundthehouse.Hecouldsitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.Heshouldexplainthathedoesn’tmindhisbrotherwatchingTVallthetime,blemsparentselderbrotherfeelingsfightalotisnotverynicetohim,alwaysrefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshowSadandthirteenalwaysfeelslonelyandnervous.allow

notallow√worriedhappy√阅读策略：我们通常联系上下文确定某个生词在句中的恰当意义。Mr.Hunt’sadviceTotalkaboutthesefeelingswithhisfamily.Heshouldoffertohelp.Hecoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.adviceabouthisbrother:Heshould_______Heshould_______

adviceabouthisparents:1.Heshould___________2.Hecould____________Heshouldsitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.Heshouldexplainthathedoesn’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.learnB.talkC.playright,betterthewaysoftalkingReadingSkill2:Wecanunderstandthemeaningofthewordsfromthecontext.makeitclearFillintheblanks.1.SadandThirteenhassome_________.Hecan’t____________hisfamily.Hisparents______alot.It’stheonly______________theyhave.Whenthey_______,it’slikeabigblackcloud_____________theirhome.Also,hiselderbrother

always________tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhiselderbrother

watchesTVwhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Healwaysfeels_______and________.getonwithproblemsarguefightcommunicationhangingoverrefuseslonelynervous2.RobertHuntthinksSadandThirteenshould__________thesefeelingswithhisfamily.Ifhisparentsarehavingproblems,heshould______tohelp.Maybehe______________jobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretime_________________________.Secondly,hecouldsitdownand__________________hisbrother.Heshould________thathe____________himwatchingTVallthetime.

However,hisbrothershouldlethimwatchhis_____________.offertalkaboutdoesn’tmindcoulddomoreforpropercommunicationcommunicatewithexplainfavoriteshowadviceHisparentsfightalot.Hereallydoesn’tlikeit.Hisbrotherisn’tnicetohim.HerefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.Hefeelsnervousandlonely.Heshouldtalkaboutthefeelingswithhisfamily.Heshouldsitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.Heshouldoffertodomorejobsaroundthehouse.Heshouldexplain

thathe

doesn’tmindhimwatchingTV.HisfeelingsProblemsMr.Hunt’sadviceWhat’shisproblem?Askforhelp0Retellthelettersaccordingtothemind-map.DoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?Iagree/disagreewithhisadvicebecause…A:WhatdoyouthinkaboutMr.Hunt’sadvice?Doyouagreewithhim?B:Yes,Ido.Iagreewithhimbecause…

/

I’mafraidIdon’t.Idisagreewithhimbecause…Lackofcommunicationifthecauseofmanyproblems.Inthiscase,thefamilymaytrulynotbeawareofhowthewriterfeelsastheyaretooabsorbedintheirownproblems.Theparentsmanyalsobetouchedifthewritertriestohelpthembydoingjobsaroundthehouse.Inaddition,itisnothealthyforthewritertokeephisnegativefeelingstohimself.Talkingislikelytohelphimfellbetter.Theparentsandelderbrothermaygetevenangrierastheymaythinkthatthewriterisbeingdisrespectful.Theymayfeelthatchildrenshouldnotcommentonthebehavioroftheirseniors.

yourproblemandyourhappiness.Beahappyteenagerfromnowon.Solvetheproblemwithyourparents.Haveatalkwithyourfriends.Accepttheadviceofyourteachers.Runningawayfromproblemsisuseless.Enjoyyourlifeeveryday.Communication

ShareFirst,listentoeachother.Then,

openyourmind.Next,voiceyourtruefeelings.Finally,equaltoeachother.FamilyLOVEAgoodrelationdependsongoodcommunication.It’snormalforustohaveproblems.It’simportantforustolearntofacethemandSolvethem.Don’tworry,behappy!Nothingisserious.Waysaremorethanproblems.称呼正文署名Observethelettersagainandpayattentiontotheirforms.Lookatthereplyandfindoutsentencesaboutadvice.

DearSadandThirteen,It’snoteasybeingyourage,andit’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffer

tohelp.Maybe

youcoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforproper

communication.Secondly,

whydon’tyousitdownand

communicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobertHuntwarmwordsTheadvicewish（祝愿）Thestructureofthereply.

WritingDearSadandThirteen,

It’snoteasybeingyourage,andit’snormaltohavethesefeelings.

Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.

RobertHunttheadvicewarmwordswish（祝愿）

WritingDearMr.Hunt，MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon'tlikeit.It'stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon'tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whenthey

argue,it'slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.和睦地相处我父母间的关系唯一的交流是否笼罩arguev.争吵-n.argument

arguewithsbaboutsth

为某事与某人争论；hangingover

悬挂，笼罩getonwith与...相处状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路LanguagepointsMyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.geton/alongwithsb.和某人和睦相处geton/alongwell

withsb.和某人相处得好getonbadly

withsb.和某人相处得不融洽Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.2.arguev.争吵；争论arguewithsb.aboutsth.Theyalwaysarguewitheachotherabouttheirkids.他们总是为他们的小孩彼此争吵。

argumentn.争吵haveanargumentwithsb.Youshouldn’thaveanargumentwithyourparentsaboutthehomework.你不应该为了作业和你的父母争吵。

当他们争吵的时候，就像一块大乌云笼罩着我们家。就某事与某人争吵与某人争吵Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon'tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen哥哥拒绝相反任何焦虑①elderadj.

年纪较长的，只用于家庭成员之间②refusestodo拒绝做某事③instead①副词，常用于句首或句末，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事情Eg:Weshouldn’tfight.Instead,weshouldtrytohelpandloveeachother.②insteadof固定短语

+名词/代词/doing;Shewenttoswimminginsteadofrunning.Shedidn’trun.Shewenttoswimminginstead.类比because与becauseof用法Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.

而且,我的哥哥对我也不是很好。

3.【辨析】elder与older

The_______sistergaveherlittlesisteranapple.

The_______maninthephotoismyteacher.

Yourbagis______thanmine.

My_____brotherisoneyear_____thanI.elder年长的older老的；旧的定语定语、表语elderolderolderelderolderInsteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillatenight.相反，他看任何他想看的一直到深夜。4.①insteadadv.代替；相反；却

（前面的事情没做，做了后面的事情）

②insteadof而不是Youaretired.Letmedoit_______.Iatenoddle___________ricethismorning.Heneverplaywiththephone.______,hestudiesallthetime.Hestudiesallthetime________________withthephone.他从不玩手机，总是学习。(他总是学习，而不是玩手机)+句子（可单独位于句首或句尾）+n./pron./v.-inginsteadinsteadofInsteadinsteadofplayingDearSadandThirteen，

It'snoteasybeingyourage,andit'snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon'tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.在你这个年龄是不容易的提供帮助恰当的沟通It’snoteasybeingyourage.陈述事实，可以用动词ing或不定式作主语。offertodo主动提出做某事，offersthtosb.自愿给予某人某物=offersb.sth.Secondly,whydon'tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon'tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobertHunt与···沟通解释你的情况会很快好起来①communicate/talkwithsb.与某人沟通交流Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.如果你的父母有困难，你应该主动提供帮助。5.offerv.主动提出；自愿给予offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.Sheofferedmeacupoftea.=Sheoffered

acupofteato

me.offertodosth.

Sheofferedtogivehimapieceofadvice.

她主动给他提供了一条建议。

Heofferedtogoinsteadofme.他主动提出代替我去。向某人提供某物她给我提供了一杯茶。(主动)提出做某事Whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?为什么你不坐下来跟你的哥哥沟通呢？6.communicatev.交流communicatewithsb.与某人交流/沟通Ioftencommunicatewithmyfriendsbyletter.我经常与朋友通信交流。communicationn.交流Chattingonlineisakindofnewcommunicationforyoungpeople.对年轻人来说网上聊天是一种新的沟通方式。Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchTVallthetime.7.explainv.解释；说明explain+that从句Youshouldexplainthatyougotintoafightwithyourbestfriend.你应该解释一下你跟你的好朋友吵架了。

explainsth.tosb.

Youshouldexplainyourmistaketoyourparents.

你应该向你的父母解释你的错误。向某人解释某物Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.makesth.clear—explain

Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk—communicateFamilymembersshouldcommunicatewitheachothersothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.nervousIamalwaysverynervousbeforeatest.getonwithJohnandIgetonwitheachotherbecausewehavethesameinterests.notallow—worried—getalongwith—

Minglirefusestoletheryoungerbrotherusehercomputer.refuse__________________和睦相处；关系良好__________________拒绝做某事__________________提议或主动提出做某事__________________介意某人做某事__________________

和某人交流__________________同意

__________________不同意getonwith

refusetodosth.

offertodosth.

mindsb.doingsth.

communicatewithsb.

agreewith

disagreewith

Ⅰ.从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。1.Hefelt________whenhespokeinfrontofsomanypeople.2.Theyneedfurther_______________togettoknoweachother.3.Iwon’tgotoLondonforaholiday.Firstly,Idon’thaveenoughmoney,and_________I’municate,nervous,secondly,argue,instead,old,explain,clear,relationnervous

communication

secondly

4.They’realways___________aboutwrongandright.5.Thecountryistryingtoimprove___________withothercountries.6.Henryismy____________brother;heistwoyearsolderthanme.7.Itwillta