2022年江苏英语中考真题(无锡常州扬州徐州宿迁等)分项汇编专题05阅读理解(应用文)(解析版)

2022年中考英语真题分项汇编（江苏专用）专题05阅读理解（应用文）一、（2022•江苏徐州•中考真题）9:05a.m.SimonHi,guys!Anythingtodotoday?Eveplannedtoplayfootball,butit'srainingoutside.Whatapity!Let'sgocyclingwhentherainstops.]^<@RickyWhatareyouupto?I'mwaiting!Simon@SimonYouarenotalone!NickSimonHi,guys!Anythingtodotoday?Eveplannedtoplayfootball,butit'srainingoutside.Whatapity!Let'sgocyclingwhentherainstops.]^<@RickyWhatareyouupto?I'mwaiting!Simon@SimonYouarenotalone!Nick9:50a.m.RickySorry,buddies!Justfinishedmyhomework.Notagoodideatodooutdooractivitiesonawetday.WhynotseeanactionfilmatSunshineCinema?fvejustchecked,Is3p.m.OK?Agreed.Tilbooktickets.Meetyoutwoatthecinemaentranceat2:5SimonAllagreed!Let'smakeit10minutesearlier.Getsomethingtoeatfirst.NickSimon1.What'stheweatherlikewhenSimon,NickandRickyarechatting?RickySorry,buddies!Justfinishedmyhomework.Notagoodideatodooutdooractivitiesonawetday.WhynotseeanactionfilmatSunshineCinema?fvejustchecked,Is3p.m.OK?Agreed.Tilbooktickets.Meetyoutwoatthecinemaentranceat2:5SimonAllagreed!Let'smakeit10minutesearlier.Getsomethingtoeatfirst.NickSimon1.What'stheweatherlikewhenSimon,NickandRickyarechatting?A.Sunny.B,Foggy.C.windy.A.Sunny.B,Foggy.C.windy.D.Rainy.2.A.Playfootball.B.Gocycling.2.A.Playfootball.B.Gocycling.C.Seeafilm.D.Gotothezoo.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?3.Whattimewilltheymeet?3.A.At2:45p.m.B.At2:55p.m.C.At3:00p.m.D.At3:05p.m.4.WhatdocsNickmeanbyA.At2:45p.m.B.At2:55p.m.C.At3:00p.m.D.At3:05p.m.4.WhatdocsNickmeanbysaying“Youarenotalone!”?A.I'malsoafootballfan. B.I'malsowaiting.C.Pmalsodoingmyhomework. D.Fmalsobookingtickets.【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.B【解析】本文是关于三个人计划做什么的聊天信息。.细节理解题。根据“butit'srainingoutside”可知外面在下雨,故选D。.细节理解题。根据“WhynotseeanactionfilmatSunshineCinema...Agreed...Allagreed”可知下午他们去看电影，故选C。.细节理解题。根据“Meetyoutwoatthecinemaentranceat2:55"以及"Let'smakeit10minutesearlier.”可知提前十分钟见面，也就是2点45分，故选A。.推理判断题。根据“Whatareyouupto?I'mwaiting!”（你在做什么？我等着呢！）可推知此处Nick是告诉Simon他也一样，也在等着，故选B。二、（2022•江苏无锡•中考真题）Only$50perperson!Only$50perperson!TakeawonderfulBeachTourSoft,whitesar以

Deliciousseafood

Clear,bluewater

Lovely,colorfuljishYoudon'twanttomissthiswonderfultour!Timetable09:00Pickupatyourhotel09:30StartoftouratBalinghaiBeachandCoralGarden

(ifNovember-April:CrocodileandBulabogBeach)

12:00LunchatPukaBeach;visittoIligJIigan15:00Endoftour/returntoyourhotel.Thepictureaboveis.A.aposter B.anotice C.astory D.areport.IfBobtakesthetourwithhisparents,theywillpay.A.$50 B.$100 C.$150 D.$200.OnNovember1stthetouristswillstartthetourat.A.BalinghaiBeach B.CoralGardenC.CrocodileandBulabogBeach D.PukaBeach【答案】5.A6.C7.C【解析】本文是一则旅游信息的广告，介绍了价格，行程安排等内容。.推理判断题。根据图片内容可知，本文是一则旅游信息的广告，故选A。.推理判断题。根据“Only$5()perperson”可知，每个人是50美元，如果Bob和他的父母一起去，需要支付：50x3=150,故选C。7.细节理解题。根据“ifNovember—April:CrocodileandBulabog

Beach”可知，11月1日，游客们将从鳄鱼和布拉博海滩开始游览，故选C。三、（2022•江苏泰州•中考真题）StoreGuideHere'salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore.A.SecondFloorB.FirstFloorC.GroundFloorA.SecondFloorB.FirstFloorC.GroundFloorD.FirstBasement•FoodHall2F,MusicandBooks昌H0SecondHmnIF•Men^Accessories,Men'sClothing-Teens'ClothingfintRocr,Man'sShoes,Kids1ClothingLuggage〃忖6*»•*,Women'8Accessories•WomensShoes-Women'sClothingGroundFlaw1•Cosmetics,Women'sSportswearandBeachwearB1•Toys（HouseholdAppliances•Furniture•TechnologyftB2•Parkingp8.Father'sI超Dayiscoming.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT-shirt,youcangoto.Onwhichfloorcan'tpeopledotheshopping?A.SecondFloor.B.FirstFloor.C.FirstBasement.D.SecondBasement.Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement,what'sthemostreasonable（合理的）ordertogetthethingsbelow?a.trousersforkidsb.atoycarc.ajazzCDd.asilkdressC.C.a—c-b—dD.a—>b—>d—>cAccordingtotheinformationof2F,whichofthefollowingiconsisthemostsuitablefor。?人回 B& C D圆【答案】8.B9.D10.A11.C【解析】本文主要介绍了商场每层楼的店铺..细节理解题。根据清单内容FirstFloor“Men'sclothing”可知，想给父亲买T恤应该去一楼。故选B。.细节理解题。根据清单内容SecondBasement“Parking”可知，地下二层是停车场，不能购物。故选D。.细节理解题。根据清单内容可知，应先在二楼买爵士乐CD；然后在一楼买儿童长裤；然后在地面层购买丝绸连衣裙；最后在地下一层购买玩具车。所以合理的顺序应该是：c-a-d-b。故选A。.推理判断题。根据清单内容SecondFloor“FoodHall”可知,应把C选项放入问号处。故选C。四、（2022•江苏泰州•中考真题）Wanttoenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitnesslivecoursesforyou!物LIUGENGHONG^SHUTTLECOCKEXERCISEBuildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotrequireequipment(装备)andisperfectforpeopletoperformathome.LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanbumyourfatfast.Time:7p.m.一8:30p.m.onweekdays9a.m.—10:30a.m.atweekends力LATINDANCEWITHKARENHavefunandgetfit!Doyoulovedancingandparties?Well,Latindanceisforyou——itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise(bum1,000caloriesanhour).KarenisanexperiencedLatindancetrainerandmanypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.Time:2p.m.-4p.m.onweekdays9a.m.-11a.m.atweekends

J£YOGAWITHSARAExerciseyourbodyandmind!Sara'syogaclassesareperfectfbrpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirstrengthandshapetheirbodies.Sarahastrainedinseveraldifferentstylesofyoga.Time:3p.m.-4p.m.everyMondayandWednesdayforbeginners4p.m.—5p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayforexperiencedlearnersaJOHN'SSPINCLASSESHavealotoffunonabike!Spinclassesareasafeandeffectivewaytoworkout-itdoesn'tmatterhowoldyouareorhowfityouare.Johnisanexcellentspintrainerwho'llinspireyoutodoyourbestineveryclass.Time:7p.m.—8p.m.everyday.IfMikeisbusywithhisworkandheonlyhasfreetimeafter5p.m.atweekends,hecangotoA. LatinDance B. ShuttlecockexerciseC. Spinclass D. Yogaclass.IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn'tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?A. LiuGenghong^. B.Karen's. C. John's, D. Sara's..WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?Spinclassesareonlyfitforyoungpeople.Karen'sLatindanceclassesarelikedbyfewpeople.YogaclassesonTuesdayaresuitableforthebeginners.Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.15.Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom?A.Atourguide.C.Anewsreport.A.Atourguide.C.Anewsreport.D.Afashionmagazine.【答案】C13.B14.D15.B【解析】本文主要介绍了四个在线健身直播课程情况。细节理解题。根据JOHN'SSPINCLASSES“Time:7p.m.—8p.m.everyday”可知如果Mike工作很忙，只有在周末下午5点以后才有空闲时间，他可以去单车运动课，故选C。细节理解题。根据“Well,Latindanceisforyou—itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise（bum1,000caloriesanhour）.KarenisanexperiencedLatindancetrainer”可知如果苏珊喜欢跳舞，不介意剧烈运动，她能上凯伦的拉丁舞课，故选B。细节理解题。根据"LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanbumyourfatfhst”可知刘晚宏的便了操可以帮助人们快速减肥。故选D。推理判断题。根据"Wanttoenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitnesslivecoursesforyou!"（想在家里锻炼身体吗？这里有一些在线健身直播课程供您选择！）可知这篇材料可能来自一个体育网站，故选B。五、（2022•江苏宿迁•中考真题）ThefollowingispartofrealtimeflightinformationofHongqiaoAirportandPudongInternationalAirportinShanghaionJune1,2022.ScheduledDeparture(预定离开)TimeFlightAirlineTerminal（T）（机场大楼）Destination(目的地)ScheduledArrivals(预定抵达)ArrivalsPhones8:45FM9245ShanghaiAirlinesHongqiao(T2)Nanchang10:159553012:30HU7320HainanHaikou15:0495339AirlinesHongqiao(T2)12:30HOI165JuneyaoAirlinesPudong(T2)Dalian14:30021-9552013:009C8759SpringAirlinesPudong(T2)Baotou16:00021-95524WhichphonenumbercanapassengercallifheorshewantstoknowsomeinformationaboutShanghaiAirlines?A.95339. B.021-95524. C.95530. D.021-95520.WhichofthefollowingflightsisfromShanghaitoHaikou?A.HU7320. B.FM9245. C.9C8759 D.HOI165.HowlongdoesittaketoflyfromShanghaitoBaotou?A.Aboutonehour.B.Aboutthreehours.C.Abouttwohours.D.Aboutfourhours.【答案】C17.A18.B【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍2022年6月I日上海虹桥机场、浦东国际机场的部分实时信息。.细节理解题。根据“ShanghaiAirlines...95530”可知，如果想了解上海航空公司的情况，可以拨打95530,故选C。.细节理解题。根据“HU7320...Hongqiao(T2)...Haikou”可知，HU7320是上海到海口的航班，故选Ao.细节理解题。根据T3:00...Pudong(T2)...Baotou…16:00”可知,上•海到包头的航班共计飞行3小时，故选Bo六、(2022•江苏苏州•中考真题)CountrymusicTime:Thursday7PM-9PMPlace:theCentralSquare>^3xwestern CountrymusicTime:Thursday7PM-9PMPlace:theCentralSquare>^3xwestern JazzRock•Time:Sunday7PM-9PM,Place:theSportsCentreFoemos contaaKabeatSSSS-1234orKab暗musid0com•Time:Saturday6PM-8PM•Place:theRrversideMusicHousemodernMUSICFESTIVALFolkTime:Friday5PM-7PMPlace:theGrandParksditionalIfyouarefreeonSundaynight,whichconcertcanyouattend?A.Countrymusic.B.Folk. C.Jazz. D.Rock.HowmuchwillMr.Greenpayifhegoestothecountrymusicconcertwithhistwokids?A.£10. B.£20. C.£30. D.£40.Whichdateissuitableformodernjazzlovers?A.June23. B.June24. C.June25. D.June26.【答案】19.D20.B21.C【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍音乐节的相关内容。19.细节理解题。根据“Rock...Time:Sunday7PM-9PM”可知，如果你周日晚上有空，你能去听摇滚音乐会，故选D。20.细节理解题。根据“Countrymusic…£10Adult£5Children”可知，如果格林先生带他的两个孩子去乡村音乐会，他要付10+5+5=20英镑，故选B。推理判断题。根据“June23,Thursday-June26,Sunday”和“Jazz...Time:Saturday6PM-8PM”可知，爵士音乐会是在星期六，是6月25日，故选C。七、(2022•江苏连云港•中考真题)YalePEABODYMUSEUMOFNATURALHISTORYHoursMondaytoSaturday 10:00 a.m.to5:00p.m.Sunday Noonto5:00p.m.ClosedonJanuary1,July4,ThanksgivingDay,December24&25.TicketsTOC\o"1-5"\h\zAdults $9.00Elders(65+) $8.00Children(3to18)&Students $5.00Childrenunder3 FreeViewingrestrictionsSomehallsmaybeclosedtothepubliconweekdaymorningsforschoolprograms.MuseumstoreIthasmanyspecialitems,handbags,books,educationaltoysandgiftsfromaroundtheworld.Tel(203)432-3740MembershipMembershavetherighttogetadiscountinthemuseumstore,andotherspecialservices.Tel(203)432-5426VolunteerofficeJoinourvolunteergroup!Tel(203)432-3731PubliceducationMorethan100eventsarewaitingforyou!Tel(203)432-3775Howmuchshoulda14-year-oldboypaytovisitthemuseum?A.$5.00. B.$8.00. C.$9.00. D.$13.00.Toknowmoreaboutpubliceducation,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A.(203)432-3740. B.(203)432-5426. C.(203)432-3731. D.(203)432-3775.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook. C.Anovel. D.Areport.【答案】22.A23.D24.B【解析】本文主要介绍耶鲁皮博迪自然历史博物馆的相关信息。.细节理解题。根据“Children(3to18)&Students $5.00”可知,需要付5美元;故选A。.细节理解题。根据“PubliceducationMorethan100eventsarewaitingforyou!Tel(203)432-3775''可知，拨打(203)432-3775；故选D。.推理判断题。根据“YalePEABODYMUSEUMOFNATURALHISTORY”可知，本文主要介绍耶鲁皮博迪自然历史博物馆的相关信息，因此可以在指南书上看到：故选B。八、(2022•江苏常州•中考真题)Researchersareusinganunderwaterdrone(无人机)togetinformationoncarbondioxide(CO2)levelsintheocean.Itisbelievedtobethefirsttimethatsuchadevice(装置)hasbeenusedpurposelytotestCO2levels.Thedevice,whichtheteamalsocallsaglider,isdesignedtogodownto1,000metersindeepoceanareasandcanoperateforweeksatatime.

Thepurposeoftheresearchistoprovidescientistswithdata（数据）abouthowclimatechangeisinfluencingtheocean'schemistry.Theself-swimmingdronewasplacedintheGulfofAlaskathisspring.ReportersfromTheAssociatedPressrecentlyjoinedresearchersonaboatinAlaska'sResurrectionBaytoseethedroneinaction.Theteamsaystheprojectcouldbeamajorstepforwardinmeasuring（测量）theenvironmentalhealthofoceans.Thescientistsaremostinterestedinlevelsofoceanacidification（酸性）.ThishappenswhenCO2emissions（排放）intheairmaketheirwayintotheocean.Oceanacidificationcanharmorkillsomekindsofsealife.ScientistshaveconnectedCO2emissionswithglobal（全球）warmingcausedbyhumanactivities.Inaway,oceanshavegivenhumansahelpinghandbytakingin（吸收）someoftheCO2.Iftherewerenooceans5uptake,therewouldbemuchmoreCO2intheair.Thiswouldtrapmoreofthesun'sheatandfurtherwarmtheEarth.“Buttheproblemnowisthattheoceanischangingitschemistrybecauseofthisuptake,“saidteammemberClaudineHauri.OneofthebestwaystomeasureoceanacidificationistocollectCO2measurements.Untilnow,thesecollectionsweremostlydonefromshipsorwithdevicesfloatingattheoceansurfaceorontheoceanfloor.Whatisprobablythispassage?A.Anadvertisement.Whatisprobablythispassage?A.Anadvertisement. B.C.Partofasciencefiction. D.Whatdoweknowaboutaglider?A.Itmustbeusedtogetherwithfloatingdevices.ItisusedtostopCO2fromenteringtheocean.Partofanewsreport.Atextfromachemistrytextbook.