2022年湖南省常德市中考英语试题（含答案解析）

2022年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷第I卷第一部分阅读技能共20题；每题2分，满分40分.阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。You'reinvitedtoapartyatJackandSue'snewhome!

WemovedintoournewhomeinDecember.It'slocatedat36RiverRoad.CometoadinnerpartyonJanuary12andcelebratewithus.Drinksandsnackswillbeavailablefrom6P.M.to7P.M.Dinnerwillbeginat7P.M.PleaseletusknowbyJanuary5whetheryou'llcome.

We,relookingforwardtoseeingyou!JackandSueHarrisTEL：02-33221100Email：jns@emailcom.twWhojustmoved?A.Jack'sfriends.B.JackandSue.C.Jack'sparents.Accordingtotheinvitation,isthereapartyduringthedaytime?A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereisn't.C.Notmentioned.Whenshouldtheguestsreplytotheinvitation?InDecember.OnJanuary12.ByJanuary5.Wherecanwemostprobablyseetheinvitation?Inthetextbook.InWechatmessages.Inadiarybook.IhaveloveddancingeversinceIcanremember.ItwasapartofmylifewhenIwasgrowingupanditisstillimportanttomenow.AWhatcanbebetterthandancingtoyourfavoritesongs?Ilovegoingtoclubsand

discos.Icandanceallnightlong.Inevergettiredofit.WhenIwassmall,Iusedtogotoschooldiscos.I'dalsodanceatthepartiesmyparents,friendsandneighborshad.Idon'tthinkI'lleverstopdancing.Ialsolovelookingatdancing.Balletisbeautiful.Dancesfromallovertheworldarebeautiful.Ithinkthelifeofaprofessionaldancermustbeagoodone.Onethingthatalwaysamazesmeishowmuchchildrenlovedancing.Ithinkdancingmustbeintheirblood.Whichcanbestreplace"△”inthepassage?Ithastobethebestwaytoexercise.Whatfunitistosingmyfavoritesong!Dancingisasgoodassingingwhenexercise.Whatmaybe"discos"?C.Asportshall.C.Beautiful.C.Notmentioned.A.Amusichall. B.C.Asportshall.C.Beautiful.C.Notmentioned.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofballet?A.Relaxing. B.Terrible.Inthewriter'sopinion,dochildrenlovedancing?A.Yes,theydo. B.No,theydon't.OnedayKavyaandIwereplayingwiththeracketandballandtheballwentintoaTakku'shouse.Thoughwewerescared,wewenttohishouseandaskedhimifhecouldgiveusourball.Hesaid“No”.Wefelthelpless.Suddenly,1hadanidea.TherewasawatertankbehindtheTakku'shouse.IlookedatitandtoldKavya,“Kavya,lookatthis.Wecanclimbthewatertankandjumpoverthegate.^^Kavyaagreed,butwewerebothwearingskirts.Wecouldn'tclimbwiththat.“Itdoesn'tmatter,wecanseetomorrow.Don'tforgettowearpants,“saidKavya.“Bye,"Isaidandwentbackhome.ThenextdayIwenttoKavya'shouseearly.Wewerebothwearingpants.“Bestofluck,“saidKavya'sbrotherVijay.Hekneweverything.Hesaid,44Shoutloudlyifyouneedme.”Wewenttothewatertank.kfcWhowillclimbflrst?,^askedKavya.“You,"Isaid.Sheagreed.SheclimbeddownintotheTakku'shouse.Ifollowedherandthenwewerelookingunderabedfortheballwhenweheardanoise.ItwasVijay."Motheriscallingyou,“hewhispered.Wehurriedandtookoutthelostball.Butalongwiththeballwasa...goldbar!Wequicklytookboththeballandthegoldbarandclimbedupthewatertankagain.WhenwereachedKavya'shouse,theTVwason.ItwasNewstime.Icouldn,tbelievemyearswhenitsaidthat20goldbarswerestolenfromagoldshop.Theyshowedapictureofthegoldbarsanditwasexactlyliketheonewehadfound.Weallknewitbecausetherewasalookofsurpriseoneveryone'sface.WequicklytoldthestorytoKavya'smotherandshecalledthepolice.HowdidtheyfeelwhentheballwasinaTakku'shouse?A.Excited. B.Angry. C.Scared.Whycouldn'ttheyclimbthewatertankandjumpoverthegateatfirst?Theyfelthelpless.Theywerewearingskirts.Thewatertankwasdangerous.Whatcanwetellfromtheendofthestory?ThepolicecameatonceandcaughttheTakku.Thepolicefoundtherestofthegoldbarsinanotherfamily.Kavyaandtheauthoreachgotagiftsciencebookfromthepolice.Whichcanbethebesttitle?TheLostGoldBarTheLostBallTheHelpfulMotherThegrizzlyisthestarofourlittletowninthemountains.Manypeoplevisithereforthiskindofstronglargebrownbear.Whenagrizzlygrowsup,itmaybecomeasheavyas680kg.Butneverthinkthisgiganticanimalmovesslowly.Infact,thegrizzlycanrunasfastas55kmanhour.Thoughgrizzlieslookquitebiganddangerous,theyeatnotonlymeat,butalsoflowersandgrasses.Onsummernights,theyenjoycatchingfishintherivers.Thatiswhypeopleusuallycomewatchinggrizzliesinthisseason.Nowthenumberofgrizzliesisgettingsmallerbecausetheyhavebeenkilledbypeoplewhosellgrizzlybodypartsasmedicine.Manypeopleofourtownareworriedaboutthisandhaveaskedforhelptosaveourbigfriends.What'sthegrizzly?A.It'sastarinthesky.B.It'safamousperson.C・It'sabrownbear.Canthegrizzlymovefast?A.Yes,itcan.B.No,itcan't.C.Notmentioned.Whichcanbestreplace""inthepassage?Fishistheirfavoritefood.Theyliketogofishinginsummer.Theyenjoyspendingtimewithvisitors.Whatdoweknowaboutthegrizzlynow?Thesizeofitgetssmaller.They'vebeenkilledfortravelling.Peoplearetryingtosavethegrizzly.BiketoWorkDayBike-to-WorkDayisheldeveryyearacrossNorthAmericaonthethirdFridayofMay.ItwasstartedbytheLeagueofAmericanBicyclistsin1956.Itsaimistopromote（促进）thebicycleasaseriouschoiceofgettingtoandfromwork.Intoday'sworldwhereglobalwarmingisaseriousissue,thebicycleisaperfectwayofreducingourcarbon（碳）footprint.Cyclingtoworkisahealthyalternative（选择）todrivingortakingpublictransport.Ahealthiersocietymeansthereisnotsomuchpressure（压力）onthecountry'shealthsystem.Ofcourse,itdependsonhowfaryoulivefromyourplaceofwork.Anotherbenefitofcyclingisfeelingmorecreativeandfullofenergyonceyougettowork,whichwillimproveyourperformance.Bicyclesarethemostcommonformoftransportintheworld.Thereareaboutonebillionworldwide.Thismakesitthemostpopularinventionever.Whenwethinkofsomecountries,likeChina,weimaginehundredsofpeoplecyclingeverywhere.Eveninhigh-techJapan,itisimpossiblenottoseebusinessmen,farmers,mothersorworkersinthestreetsontheirbikes.Bicycleswereinventedinthe19thcenturyandhaven'tchangedmuchsince.Bicyclesnowhavegears,betterbrakesandsuspension,buttheshapeisthesameasbefore.Weusebicyclestodayforrecreation,fitness,policing,Olympiccompetition,maildeliveryandlotsmore.Withoutthebicycle,muchoftheworldmightstopworking!The"may"inhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedoneinthefirstparagraph.Welcome,sir.MayIhelpyou?May1stisaLaborDayHolidayworldwide.Maythisyearbeahappyandhealthyoneforyouandyourfamilies!Whichcanbestreplace" "inthepassage?Cyclingisalsomuchkinderonyourpocket.Afterall,biketoworkismuchhealthier.Cyclingmakesyoufullofenergy.WhydoestheauthormentionChina?PeopleinJapanalsolikebicycles.TotellusthebicyclewasinventedinChina.lbshowthebicycleisthemostcommonformoftransport.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?Bicyclesarefullofuse.Wecan'tworkwithoutbicycles.CBicycleshavechangedalotsinceinvented.第二部分知识运用共两节，满分15分.第一节完形填空共15题；每题1分，满分15分.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheCoronavirus,orCOVID-19,isagerm（病菌）thatmakespeoplesick.Itcausesacough,fever,andotheryuckysymptoms.Idon'tliketobe2J.ButIcanstayhealthybywashingmyhandsoftenwithsoap22water;Icanalsostayhomeandawayfromothers.23Igoouttowalkorplayoutside,Ishouldstaytwotothreebubblespacesawayfrompeoplewhodonotliveinmyhome.Althoughitisgoodmannerstoshake24orgivehighfives,rightnowIneedtokeepmyhandstomyselfsothateveryonestayssafeandhealthy.Ifeel25nottobeabletoseemyfriendsorhugmyteachers.IwishIcould26.Butitisclosedrightnow27thecoronavirusisintheair.WhenIfeelsadornervous,Ican28thosewholiveinmyhouseforahug.Ican29squeezemystuffedbearorloveonmypet.Icango30toplayinmyyardorgoforawalk.Icaneven3Jabook.Idon'tlikebeingstuckathomesomuch.ButIknowitis32,soweallstayhealthy.Idolikebeingabletoseemyfamilymore.Mysiblingsarealsooutofschoolandmyparentsareworking33home.Iknowthisishardrightnow,butitwon't34forever.Oneday,Iwillbeabletogobacktoschooland35myfriendsthatImiss.ThenIwillbesohappyagain.21.A.upsetB.sickC.worried22.A.andB.butC.or23.A.WhenB.WhetherC.Though24.A.headsB.handsC.bodies25.A.happyB.luckyC.sad26.A.haveawalkB.dosportsC.gotoschool27.A.ifB.whileC.so28.A.askB.lookC.reach29.A.onlyB.alsoC.even30.A.aroundB.insideC.outside31A.readB.buyC.borrow32.A.easyB.hardC.important33.A.onB.fromC.to34A.comeB.workC.last35.A.seeB.visitC.call第II卷第二部分知识运用共两节，满分15分.第二节语法填空共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分.阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容1个单词.或括号内单词的正确形式1个或几个单词使句子通顺正确。Oneday,ShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveropenfire.Itisnotonlyoneofthemostfamousplaces,butalsooneof(it)greatestmysteries.一Iamgoingtotheparty.—Ifyoudo,you(have)agreattime.InthestoryofChang'e,PangMengwanted(steal)themedicine.Eventhebottomwasfullofrubbish,andtherewerenomorefishfor(fisherman)tocatch.Wealsolookforwaystoreviewwhatwe(learn)sincethreeyearsago.—Whatwillthefuturebelike?-Citieswillbe(beautiful).Andtherewillbemoretrees.adifferenceadaymakes!Myfamilydecidedtostayatthehotel.hehasnotplayedwithhistoysfbralongtime,hestillwouldliketokeepthem.一Wherewereyouatteno'clocklastSunday?一Ifeltlikehangingoutwithyou,butI(study)foratestatthattime.TheInternet(invent)bytheUSgovernmentinthe1960sfbrthearmytouse.—IsLisathere?—No,sheisn't.She(do)somereadingatthelibrary.Aprilis(hot)monthoftheyearinChiangMai.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethebandbeginsplayingthisafternoon?—Atthreeo'clock.PupilswereabletoseeanewmovieonTVcalledMonkeyKingNovember,1979.第三部分写作技能共三节，满分5分.第一节英汉互译共5题；每题1分，满分5分.阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。HonestyisIhebeelpolicy.Haveyoueverheardaboutthesaying,perhapsthemostpopularinEnglishlanguage?ItwasperhapsthefavoritemottoofAmerica'sfirstpresident.Thewisdomisatleast2,500yearsold.ItfirstappearedasthemoralofAesop'sfable,astoryabouttwowoodcutters一onehonest,theotherdishonest.ThefablewasafavoritewithbothGreekandRomanchildren.Anychildcaneasilygraspitstimelessmoral.Hereisthestory.Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxefellintothewater.2.唯一的斧头丢了，他很忧伤。Thenallatonceabeautifulfairycameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.“Ihavelostmyaxe,"hesaid,“3.我砍柴时弄掉到水里了。”Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,“Isthisyours?”“No,"saidtheman.Thefairythenshowedhimasilveraxeandaskedagain."Isthisyours?”"No,"againansweredtheman.Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.“Yes、thatismine."calledeutthehappyman.“Iknowthatwellenough,Msaidthefairy.441onlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownone.”Vocabulary：①policy策略；②motto座右铭；③Aesop'sfable伊索寓言；④axe斧头；⑤fairy神仙。 第二节回答问题共5题；每题2分，满分10分.阅读下面材料，然后根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。Lingling:Whereareyougoingonholiday,Tony?Tony:lbLosAngeles.Betty:Oh,really?You'llloveit.Iwenttheretwoyearsagoandenjoyeditalot.Tony:Howlongdidittaketogetthere?Didyoufly?Betty:Yes,wedid,andthattookaboutninehours.Thenourfriendsmetusanddroveustotheirhome.Lingling:Whowaswithyou?Betty:Myparents.Tony:Sowhatdidyoudo?Betty:Well,firstwewenttoDisneyland,andguesswhat?ImetSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse!Iwassoexcited!Tony:Wow!Howlongdidyoustaythere?Betty:Westayedtherefortwodays.AndthenwewenttoHollywood.Lingling:Didyouseeanymoviestars?Betty:No,butweswaminthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.Itwasgreat!Lingling:Whereareyougoingonholidaythisyear,Betty?Betty:HongKong.AreTonyandBettygoingonholiday?WhendidBettygotoLosAngeles?DidBettygotoLosAngeleswithherparentsorfriends?WheredidBettymeetSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse?WhatdidBettydoatSantaMonica?第三节基础写作共1小题，满分15分.Lingling:Whereareyougoingonholiday,Tony?Tony:lbLosAngeles.Betty:Oh,really?You'llloveit.Iwenttheretwoyearsagoandenjoyeditalot.Tony:Howlongdidittaketogetthere?Didyoufly?Betty:Yes,wedid,andthattookaboutninehours.Thenourfriendsmetusanddroveustotheirhome.Lingling:Whowaswithyou?Betty:Myparents.Tony:Sowhatdidyoudo?Betty:Well,firstwewenttoDisneyland,andguesswhat?ImetSnowWhiteandMickeyMouse!Iwassoexcited!Tony:Wow!Howlongdidyoustaythere?Betty:Westayedtherefortwodays.AndthenwewenttoHollywood.Lingling:Didyouseeanymoviestars?Betty:No,butweswaminthePacificOceanatSantaMonica.Itwasgreat!Lingling:Whereareyougoingonholidaythisyear,Betty?Betty:HongKong.假设你是材料中的Betty,请写一篇80词以上的英文短文，介绍自己两年前的度假经历，以便在英语课上分享。注意：1.要点包括度假的时间、地点、人物、经历和感受等；2.不得出现自己的姓名和校名等真实信息；3.请按照以下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Hello,everyone!Thafsall.Thankyou!2022年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷第I卷第一部分阅读技能共20题；每题2分，满分40分.【答案】1.B2,B3.C4.B[1]细节理解题。根据"You'reinvitedtoapartyatJackandSue'snewhome!”及“WemovedintoournewhomeinDecember”可知，Jack和Sue搬新家了，故选B0【2】细节理解题。根据“Dinnerwillbeginat7P.M.”可知，晚宴是从晚上7点开始，白天没有聚会，故选Bo[3]细节理解题。根据“PleaseletusknowbyJanuary5whetheryou，Ucome”可知，在1月5日前回复是否前往，故选C。[4]推理判断题。本文是一个邀请人们去Jack和Sue的新家邀请函，最有可能出现在微信这类聊天工具中，故选B。【答案】5.B 6.B7.C 8.A[5]推理判断题。根据“Whatcanbebetterthandancingtoyourfavoritesongs”可知，此处应是提到了与最喜欢的歌曲有关的内容，B选项“唱我最喜欢的歌是多么有趣啊”符合，故选B。[6]推理判断题。根据“Ilovegoingtoclubsanddiscos.Icandanceallnightlong”可知，discos是一个跳舞的场所，故选B。【7】细节理解题。根据“Balletisbeautifiil”可知,芭蕾舞是美丽的，故选C。[8]细节理解题。根据“Onethingthatalwaysamazesmeishowmuchchildrenlovedancing”可知，在作者看来，孩子们喜欢跳舞，故选A。【答案】9.C 10.B11.A12.B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和Kavya去Takku房子里捡球，无意中发现了被盗的金条的故事。[9]细节理解题。根据"Thoughwewerescared,wewenttohishouseandaskedhimifhecouldgiveusourball”可知，当看到球掉进了Takku家时，她们感到害怕，故选C。[10]细节理解题。根据“Kavyaagreed,butwewerebothwearingskirts.Wecouldn'tclimbwiththat”可知，因为穿着裙子所以不能爬过去，故选B。[11]推理判断题。根据"Icouldn'tbelievemyearswhenitsaidthat20goldbarswerestolenfromagoldshop”及“WequicklytoldthestorytoKavya飞motherandshecalledthepolice.”可知,从Takku家床底下发现的金条和新闻中广播某个金店丢失的一样，Kavya的妈妈报警之后，警察会把Takku抓起来，故选A。【12】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“丢失的球''为线索，发现了金店丢失的金条，所以最适合本文的标题是B选项“丢失的球”，故选B。【答案】13.C 14.A15.A16.C[13]细节理解题。根据"Thegrizzlyisthestarofourlittletowninthemountains.Manypeoplevisithereforthiskindofstronglargebrownbear.”可知，灰熊是我们山里小镇的明星，许多人来这里参观这种强壮的大棕熊。故选C。[14]细节理解题。根据"Butneverthinkthisgiganticanimalmovesslowly.Infact,thegrizzlycanrunasfastas55kmanhour.“可知，不要以为灰熊行动很慢，它的奔跑速度可达每小时55公里，故选A。[15]推理判断题。根据"theyeatnotonlymeat,butalsoflowersandgrasses...Onsummernights,theyenjoycatchingfishintherivers.“可知，此处提及灰熊的食物，以及灰熊喜欢抓鱼，选项A”鱼是他们最喜欢的食物。''符合语境，故选A。【16】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，灰熊的数量越来越少，镇上的许多人都请求帮助来拯救灰熊。故选C。【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.A[17]推理判断题。根据“B汰e-to-WorkDayisheldeveryyearacrossNorthAmericaonthethirdFridayofMay.”可知，北美每年5月的第三个星期五为“骑车上班日”。此处“May”的意思是“五月”，故选B。【18】推理判断题。本段主要介绍骑自行车的一些好处，前文提到骑自行车是一种健康的选择，后文提到骑自行车让你感到更有创造力和充满活力，BC两项分别说健康和充满精力两个优点，所以此处介绍另一个优点——“骑自行车也更省钱“，故选A。[19]推理判断题。根据"Bicyclesarethemostcommonformoftransportintheworld.Thereareaboutonebillionworldwide.Thismakesitthemostpopularinventionever.Whenwethinkofsomecountries,likeChina...”可知，提到中国是为了说明自行车是世界上最常见的交通工具，故选C。[20]推理判断题。根据"Bicycleswereinventedinthe19thcenturyandhaven'tchangedmuchsince.Bicyclesnowhavegears,betterbrakesandsuspension,buttheshapeisthesameasbefore.Weusebicyclestodayforrecreation,fitness,policing,Olympiccompetition,maildeliveryandlotsmore.“可知，自行车是在19世纪发明的，从那以后就没怎么改变过。自行车现在有齿轮，更好的刹车和悬挂，但形状和以前一样。现在我们用自行车来娱乐、健身、维持治安、参加奥运比赛、邮递等等。所以从最后一段我们可以知道自行车用处很大。故选A。第二部分知识运用共两节，满分15分.第一节完形填空共15题；每题1分，满分15分.【答案】21.B 22.A23.A24.B25.C26.C27.B28.A29.C30.C31.A32.C33.B34.C35.A【导语】本文主要讲述新冠肺炎期间，作者只能待在家里，表达了对老师同学的想念，并相信病毒终将会被打败，同学们能平安回到校园。[21]句意：我不喜欢生病。upset沮丧的；sick生病的；worried担心的。根据“Itcausesacough,fbver,andotheryuckysymptoms.“可知，病毒会引起咳嗽、发烧和其他恶心的症状，所以作者不想生病，故选B。[22]句意：但是我可以通过经常用肥皂和水洗手来保持健康。and和：but但是；or或者。soap和water是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。[23]句意：当我出去散步或玩的时候，我应该与不住在家里的人保持两到三个安全空间的距离。When何时：Whether是否；Though虽然。根据”...Igoouttowalkorplayoutside,Ishouldstaytwotothreebubblespacesawayfiompeoplewhodonotliveinmyhome.”可知，当出去玩的时候，需要保持安全距离，故选Ao【24】句意：虽然握手或击掌是礼貌的，但现在我需要把我的手放在自己身上，这样每个人都能保持安全和健康。heads头;hands手；bodies身体。根据"ivehighfives”可知,此处是shakehands短语,意为“握手”，故选B。［25］句意：不能见到我的朋友，不能拥抱我的老师，我感到很难过。happy开心的；lucky幸运的；sad悲伤的。根据“nottobeabletoseemyfriendsorhugmyteachers”可知，不能见到老师和朋友是难过的，故选C。［26］句意：我希望我能去上学。haveawalk散步；dosports做运动；gotoschool去学校。前句提到老师和同学，所以是想去学校，故选Co［27］句意：但由于空气中弥漫着冠状病毒，它现在关闭了。if如果；while当 时；so因此。根据“Butitisclosedrightnow...thecoronavirusisintheair.“可知，学校在疫情期间关闭了，用while引导时间状语从句，故选B。［28］句意：当我感到难过或紧张的时候，我可以向住在我家的人要一个拥抱。ask问：look看；reach至！］达。根据“Ican...thosewholiveinmyhouseforahug.“可知，此处是ask...for...短语，意为‘‘向……要”，故选A。［29］句意：我甚至可以捏我的毛绒熊或爱我的宠物。only只；also也；even甚至。前后构成递进关系，与后句“Icaneven...”呼应，此处用even表示“甚至"，故选Co［30］句意：我可以出去在我的院子里玩或者去散步。around在周围；inside在里面；outside在外面。根据"playinmyyardorgofbrawalk”可知，是去室外玩、散步，故选C。【31】句意：我甚至可以读一本书。read读：buy买；borrow借。readabook'‘读一本书"，故选A。［32］句意：但我知道这很重要，所以我们都要保持健康。easy容易的：hard困难的：important重要的。根据“ButIknowitis...,soweallstayhealthy.“可知，为了保持健康，在家不聚集是很重要的，故选C。【33】句意：我的兄弟姐妹也没有上学，我的父母在家工作。on在 上：from从；to到。workfromhome"在家工作”,故选B。［34］句意：我知道现在很难，但这不会永远持续下去。come来；work工作；last持续。根据“Iknowthisishardrightnow,butitwon*...forever.”可知，疫情不会永远持续下去，故选C。［35］句意：总有一天，我会回到学校，看到我想念的朋友们。see看见；visit拜访；call打电话。根据"Iwillbeabletogobacktoschooland...myfriendsthatImiss.“可知，回学校见到朋友们，故选A。第II卷第二部分知识运用共两节，满分15分.第二节语法填空共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分..【答案】an【详解】句意：一天，神农正在篝火上烧水喝。overanopenfire”在篝火上”，固定短语，故填an。.【答案】its【详解】句意：它不仅是最著名的地方之一，也是最神秘的地方之一。此空修饰名词mysteries,应填形容词性物主代词its,故填淞。.【答案】willhave【详解】句意：我要去参加聚会。如果你这样做，你会玩得很开心。根据“Ifyoudo,you...agreattime.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，结合“Iamgoingtotheparty.”可知，此处满足“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，故填willhave。.【答案】tosteal【详解】句意：在嫦娥的故事中，逢蒙想要偷药。wantt。dosth.“想要做某事"，故填tosteal。.【答案】fishermen【详解】句意：就连海底也堆满了垃圾，渔民再也抓不到鱼了。fisherman“渔民”，可数名词，不止一个渔民，故此空应填复数形式，故填fishermen。.【答案】havelearnt【详解】句意：我们也想办法复习三年前学过的东西。根据"sincethreeyearsago”可知，此处用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构，主语we是复数形式，助动词用have,故填havelearnto.【答案】morebeautiful【详解】句意：——未来会是什么样子？——城市将变得更加美丽。而且会有更多的树。此处暗含现在与未来的比较,结合“Andtherewillbemoretrees.”可知、此处用形容词比较级,morebeautiful“更美丽的”，故填morebeautiful<,.【答案】What【详解】句意：一天的变化真大啊！我的家人决定住在酒店。根据“…adifferenceadaymakes!”可知，此处是感叹句，强调的中心词是可数名词单数“difference'',故填What。.【答案】Although##Though【详解】句意：虽然他很长时间不玩他的玩具了，但他仍然想留着它们。前后两句构成让步关系，用although/though连接，故填Although/Though0.【答案】wasstudying【详解】句意：——上周日十点你在哪里？——我很想和你出去玩，但是我当时正在准备考试。根据“lastSunday”和“butI...studyforatestatthattime.”可知，此处强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故填wasstudying。.【答案】wasinvented【详解】句意：互联网是美国政府在20世纪60年代发明的，供军队使用。根据“bytheUSgovernment”可知，此处用被动语态结构，结合时间状语inthe1960s可知，此处用•般过去时被动语态was/weredone的结构，主语Internet表单数，助动词用was,故填wasinvented。.【答案】isdoing【详解】句意： 丽萨在吗？ 她不在。她正在图书馆看书。根据“She...somereadingatthelibrary.“可知，此处强调动作正在发生，