小升初英语70个必背重点句型

小升初英语70个必背重点句型小升初英语70个必背重点句型小升初英语70个必背重点句型资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月小升初英语70个必背重点句型版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：[试题]

\o"小升初英语70个必背重点句型（全部更新完成）"小升初英语70个必背重点句型1.allowsbtodosth

允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb(not)todosth

叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth

被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth

害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafaidofdoingsth

害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafaidofsth

害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth

对做某事感到惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth

对某事感到惊讶theywereamazedatthenews.7.bebusydoing/withsth

忙于做某事（常考）Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.

那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。Iambusywithmywork.8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth

对做……感到兴奋Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth

害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth

高兴去做某事

Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.

bepleasedtodosth高兴做某事

Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.

bepleasedwithsth对某事感到高兴/满意

Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.

12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth

对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣

Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.

MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.

13.be/getreadyfor/todosth

bereadyfor

为某事做好了准备Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.

getreadyforsth为某事在做准备Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.14.besurprisedtodosth

对做某事感到惊奇

besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇

Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat.

I'dbesurprisedtoseehimonsuchanoccasion.

15.beworthdoingsth

值得做某事（worth后接动词-ing形式，常考）

Itwastooremoteto

be

worth

thinkingabout.

16.

开始去做某事begintodosth

begin/starttodo/doingsth

Whendochildrenbegintogotoschool?

17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth

有能力负担（购买）……

Atthisratewewon'tbeabletoaffordaholiday.

18.can/may/mustdosth

could/would/should/mightdosth

Wemaycomeatanothertime.19.can'twaittodosth

迫不急待地去做某事

Ican’t

waittohearthenews.20.decidetodosth

决定去做某事

makeupone'smindtodosth

下决心去做某事（常考）

makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作出决定

Whatdotheydecidetodo?

Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim

21.

deservetodosth

值得/应该做……

Wemustadmitthatshediddeservetowin.

22.

encouragesbtodosth

鼓励某人去做某事

Encouragethemtodosomeotherhelpfulrecreations.

23.

enjoydoingsth

喜欢去做某事

Ienjoyreadingthestorybook

24.

expect(sb)todosth

期望去做某事

Don'texpecthimtohelpyou.

25.

failtodosth

做某事失败

succeeddoingsth

成功做了某事

Ifyoudon'twork,youwillfailtopasstheexam.

26.

finishdoingsth

做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）

Afterfinishdoingyourhomework,youcanhavearest.

27.

followsbtodosth

跟随某人去做某事

Followmetoreadthenewwords.

28.

getsbtodosth/

makesbdosth/

letsbdost

让某人做某事（后接动词原形）

Herjokesmadeus

laugh.

29.

get/haveachancetodosth

得到一个做某事的机会

I'mveryhappytohaveachancetovisityourschool.

30.

give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosb

buy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsb

Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper.

Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.31.goontodosth/goondoingsth

继续做事（常考）

Goondoingtheexerciseafterashortrest.

32.hatetodo/doingsth讨厌/不喜欢做某事

Ihatetotellthenewstoyou.

33.havefundoingsth

做某事很有趣

Havefungettingtoknoweachother.

34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困难

Manypeoplehaveproblemsgettingtosleepatnight.

35.

havesbdosth/havesthdone

让某人做某事

Thisisthebestworkyouhaveeverdone.

36.hearsbdosth听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）

hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事（常见）

Iheardsomeonelaughing.

37.helptodosth帮忙做某事

helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事

I'llhelpyoucleantheroom.

38.hope/wishtodosth希望做某事

wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事

Iwishtotakethisopportunitytothankyouall.

39.Itseemsthat这像是……（后接从句）

seemtodosth

seem+adj

It'seemsthatyouarelying.

Doesthat

seemto

makesense?

40.It's+adj+(forsb)todosth.

It's+adj+(ofsb)todosth

It'sgladforhimtohearthenews.41.

Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.

花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）

Ittakesmeanhourtowalkthereandback.

42.

pay…for…

cost

spend…on…..

ittake…todosth

花费

Hepaidforitoutofhisownpocket.

43.

It'sbestforsbtodosth.

对某人来说做某事是最好的

It'sbestforyoutodomoreexercise.

hadbetterdosth

最好做某事（注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形）

Youhadbettergototheschool.44.It'stimeforsbtodosth

是某人做某事的时候了

It'stimeforustohavedinner.45.keep(on)doingsth

坚持做某事（常考）

Johnalwayskept(on)askingquestions.

keepsbdoingsth

让某人做某事（常考）

Don'tkeepmewaiting.

keepsbfromdoingsth

阻止某人做某事（常考）

Hekeepsherfromcuttingthetree.

keepsb/sth+adj

使某人保持……的状态

Washingyourhandskeepsyouhealthy.

46.learntodosth

学做某事

Ilearntoplayfootball.

learnsthfromsb

向某人学习

Ilearnthespiritfromhim

47.liketodo/doingsth

喜欢做某事

likesbtodosth

喜欢某人做某事

Shelikesswimming./Shelikestoswimthisafternoon.

48.needtodosth/needdoingsth/needtobedone需要做某事

Thegardenneedstobewatered./Thegardenneedswatering.

49.

prefertodosthratherthandosth

宁愿……而不愿……（常考）

Iwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeratherthandriveout．

prefer

doingsthtodoingsth喜欢做……胜过做……

Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.

比起购物来，我更爱读书。

prefertodosth

喜欢（爱）做某事

50.

refusetodosth

拒绝做……

Irefusetoanswerthatquestion.51.

remember/forgettodosth

记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)

Pleasedoremembertopostaletterforme.务必记得帮我寄信。

remember/forgetdoingsth

记得/忘记做过某事

Iremembertellingyouthenewsbefore.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。52.

seesbdosth

看见某人做某事（结果）

see

sbdoingsth

看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中）

beseentodosth

做某事被看见

Isawthemplayfootballlastweekend.

Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.

Isawhimgetonthebus.=Hewasseentogetonthebus.

53.

somethingtoeat/drink

一些吃/喝的东西（词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词）

Ineedsomethingtoeat.

我要一些吃的东西。

54.

spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth

花费时间做某事（注意动词要用ing形式）（常考）

Ispent2hoursonhomework.=Ispent2hoursindoinghomework.

spendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth

买……花了多少钱

Iofenspendsomemoneyonthebook.

Iofenspendsomemoneybuyingthebook.55.

Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.

做好某事很难/容易

Thequestioniseasytoanswer.56.

stoptodosth停下来去某事（两件事）（常考）

stopdoingsth

停止做某事（一件事）（常考）

stopsb(from)doingsth

阻止某人做某事（常考）

Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.

Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.

Itriedtostopmyfatherfromsmoking,butfailed.

57.

taketurnstodosth

轮流做……

Theytaketurnstodothecleaning.58.

tellsb(not)todosth叫某人去（不要）做某事

Hetellmenottoswiminthatlake.59.

Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth

对某人来说没必要做某事

Thereisnoneedforyoutoworry.

60.

Thereisnotime(forsb)todosth

havenotimetodosth

没时间做某事

Thereisnotimetothink.Ihavenotimetodomorningexercises.61.

too…(forsb)to

……so…that…

not…enoughtodo

…太……以致不能

Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.

62.

try/doone'sbesttodosth尽力去做某事

trytodosth试着（图）做某事

Wemusttryourbesttodothejob.

63.

usedtodosth过去常做某事

Iusedtoliveinthecountry.

usedtobe+adj/a+n曾经是...

Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker.

64.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsth

想要做……

want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做……

Idon'tfeellikewalkingverymuchtoday.

Iwouldlikeyoutogoaway.

65.warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）

Hismotherwarnedhimnottogooutintheevening.

66.Whydon'tyoudosth=Whynotdosth

为什么不……（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）

Whynothavearest?

表示建议的句型还有：

Shallwe……

What/Howabout……

（如果是动词，要用ing形式）

Howaboutgoingfishing?

67.Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth

Yes,I'dloveto.

Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Wouldyoulikemetobuyyousomefood?

68.Wouldyouminddoingsth你介意做某事吗

回答：不介意（No+……）

Nevermind/Notatall/Ofcoursenot/Certainly