2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Idon'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold（）

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

2.Itisnouse（）thatyoudidn’tknowthetruth

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

3._______gotinthewheatwhenitbegantorainheavily（）

A.Scarcelyhadthey

B.Scarcelyhavethey

C.Scarcelythey

D.Scarcelytheyhad

4.Hestudiessohardtoavoid（）atthebottomoftheclass

A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish

5.Iremembered______thedoorbeforeIleftthehouse（）

A.lockingB.lockC.tolock?D.locked

6.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher______atadesk,withherattention______onabook（）

A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seating;fixing

D.seated;fixed

7.Peteroftenaccompanieshisparentstotheconcert,hedoesnotlikeclassicalmusicatall（）

A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though

8.Idon'tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,（）

A.doIB.canyouC.can'tyouD.won'tyou

9.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetoliveon（）

A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying

10.Dinnerwillbeready_____.Let’sgoandwashourhands（）

A.atallB.atleastC.justnowD.rightaway

11.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_____somemoney（）

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

12.Jimwascaught______drugsintothecountry（）

A.stealB.smugglingC.smugD.giggling

13.Iadvisethemtowithdraw（）

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

14.Alice'sfatheralwaysbringsheranicegift______hereturnshomefromhisbusinesstrip（）

A.bythetimeB.atthetimeC.everytimeD.attimes

15.Thenoiseuntilshecouldn'tstanditanylonger（）

A.setupB.rangupC.builtupD.calledup

16.Thereisnotmuchnewsintoday'spaper,______（）

A.isitB.isn'titC.isn'tthereD.isthere

17.Theanimals,highlysensitivetopollution,canmonitorofwaterquality（）

A.serveasB.workforC.copewithD.relate

18.Mostofthenewsonthefrontpagesofdailynewspapers______theprogressofpeaceconference（）

A.isconcernedB.areconcerningC.concernsD.concern

19.Youhadbetter_______mytelephonenumberbeforeyouforgetit（）

A.writedownB.clearoutC.putasideD.skimover

20.Iwouldn'twant_______ofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.

A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none

二、情景对话(10题)21.73.____（）

22.74.____（）

23.2（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

24.70.____（）

25.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

26.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

27.4（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

28.67.____（）

29.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

30.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

三、填空题(5题)31.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.（）

32.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.（usual）

33.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

34.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

35.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

四、情景对话(5题)36.2（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

37.9.____（）

38.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

39.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____（）

40.M：Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

五、阅读理解(5题)41.TheauthorusesthephraseenthusiasticuncertaintyinParagraph3tosuggestthatthefilmmakerswere（）

A.eagertochallengeexistingconventions

B.eagertopleasebutunsureofwhatthepublicwanted

C.excitedtobeexperimentinginanundefinedarea

D.delightedattheopportunitytostudynewactingformulas

42.Sometimesyou'llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou'llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you'vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe'retheappleofourparents'eye,andthatourgrandmasthinkwearegreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit'salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearnttoloveyourself.

Theself-imageisyourownmind'spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe,andthuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.

Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don'tallowdoubtstooccurinit.

Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan'tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyouaresillybecauseyouaren'tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyouareweakbecauseyoucan'trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyouaredullbecauseyoudon'twearthelatesttrend,buyafewnewclothes.

Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you'llknowyou'rewellonyourway

Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou（）

A.daretochallengeyourself

B.feelithardtochangeyourself

C.areunconfidentaboutyourself

D.haveahighopinionofyourself

43.ByreferringtoSam’sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto（）

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowtoanalyzeaproblem

44.TheBedouinpeoplethinkmosthighlyofonewhois______（）

A.devotedtohiscountryandhisleader

B.fromanordinaryfamily

C.proudofhisancestorsandrelatives

D.faithfultohisfamilyandtribe

45.Whichisonethingthatscientistswouldliketofindoutaboutthewoodfrog（）

A.Whetheritbecomesfrozeninthespring

B.Howitsheartstartsagainwhenitunfreezes

C.Whichpartsofitsbodyfreezeincoldweather

D.Whyittakessolongtounfreezeattheendofwinter

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A我认为这款软件不适用于12岁以下的儿童。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意为适当的，常用于beappropriateforsb.（适合某人）和beappropriatetodo（做……是合适的）结构中。故选A

2.C假装对事实毫不知情是没有用的。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】CItisnouse常与动名词搭配使用，表示……是无用的。其中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的pretendingthatyoudidn’tknowthetruth。故选C

3.A他们刚收完小麦，天就开始下大雨了。

［考点］倒装句和动词时态

【精析】A当never,scarcely,nosooner,seldom,hardly等表示否定意义的词或短语置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，即将谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。根据句意可知，收完小麦这一动作发生在开始下大雨这一动作之前，即发生在过去的过去，所以主句应用过去完成时。因此在本题中应将had提至主语之前。故选A

4.AA句意：他努力学习为了避免成为班里的垫底生。非谓语动词。avoid后常用动名词做宾语，构成avoiddoingsth.的结构，意为避免做某事

5.A句意：我记得离开房间时把门锁上了。本题考查非谓语动词。rememberdoingsth.意为记得做过了……，remembertodosth.意为记得去做某事（还未做）。根据句意，可知A为正确选项

6.D在阅览室里，我们发现她坐在书桌旁，注意力集中在一本书上。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知，sit和her之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，seat和her之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以第一个空应用sitting或seated。另外，attention和fix之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以第二个空应用过去分词表被动。故选D

7.D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会，尽管他一点都不喜欢古典音乐。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】D根据句意可知，前后表示转折关系。as和though均有尽管，虽然之意，但as引导的让步状语从句一般要用倒装结构，而though引导的让步状语从句可以不倒装，符合题意。if:如果，引导条件状语从句；since:自从，因为，常引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句。根据句意可知，选D

8.B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏，是吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】B在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是Idon'tthink（that）…的主从复合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式canyou。故选B

9.B她会告诉我们为什么她强烈认为我们每个人都可以在使地球成为更好的生存之地方面发挥作用。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，应用不定式作role的后置定语,play与role构成动宾关系，可以用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故选B

10.D晚餐马上就好。咱们去洗手吧。

［考点］词组辨析

【精析】Datall:完全；atleast:至少；justnow:刚才，刚刚；rightaway:立即，马上。根据句意，选D

11.BB句意：他在出门旅游前去银行取了些钱。词义辨析题。pull：拖动；draw：拽，从银行取钱；pick：捡起；gain：获得。所以根据句意，答案为B

12.B吉姆被抓住向那个国家走私毒品。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bcatchsb.doingsth.为固定用法，意为抓住某人做某事，此处为其被动形式，所以应用现在分词形式作主语补足语，故可排除A、C两项。smuggle：走私；steal：偷；smug：自以为是的；giggle：咯咯地笑。根据句意可知，选B

13.B我建议他们退出，免得卷入其中。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Bsoasto是固定搭配，意为以便，以致。其否定形式为soasnotto。故选B

14.C爱丽丝的父亲每次出差回家总会给她带一件漂亮的礼物。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cbythetime:到……的时候（为止）,可引导时间状语从句；atthetime:当时；everytime:每次，相当于连词，可以引导时间状语从句；attimes:有时。根据句意和用法可知，选C。此外，还经常考查sometime,sometimes,sometime,sometimes的辨析：sometime为副词，意为某个时候，指时间上不确定的某一点，用于将来时态或过去时态；sometime为名词短语，意为一段时间，some修饰名词time；sometimes为频度副词，意为有时，相当于attimes，nowandthen；sometimes意为几倍，几次

15.C噪声越来越大，让她再也无法忍受。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Csetup：建立；ringup：打电话；buildup：加大，加强；callup：打电话，召集。根据句意可知，选C

16.D今天的报纸上没有太多新闻，是吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】D当陈述句部分是Therebe句型时，其后的反意疑问句的主谓应和陈述句部分的主谓一致。陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句则要用肯定形式。故选D

17.A对污染高度敏感的动物可以充当水质的监测者。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aserveas:担任，充当；workfor:为……工作，为……效力；copewith:处理，应付;relate:使有联系。根据句意可知，选A

18.C句意：日报头版上的大部分新闻都是关于和平会议的进展。动词时态和语态题。concern表示关于时是及物动词，但不用于被动语态。且news是不可数名词，所以应用concerns形式

19.A你最好在忘记之前把我的电话号码记下来。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Awritedown:记下，写下；clearout:清理，丢掉；putaside:储存，保留；skimover:掠过，擦过。根据句意可知，选A

20.A句意：我不想让我父母中的任何一个知道我有男朋友。父母为两人，这里强调两者中的任何一个，应选择either。any和none的对象均应大于或等于三。neither意思为两者都不，在这里意思不合适

21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

31.be或shouldbe（should）be题意：我们应该提前知道你们的计划，这很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引导的主语从句应使用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。这一句型中有相同用法的形容词或分词除了essential之外还有：necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

32.unusualunusual题意：作为一名医生，他在凌晨两、三点回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表达的是肯定的含义，故此处应填usual的反义词，加上否定前缀un-即可

33.beshortenedbeshortened句意：通知说，午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应用动词的被动语态

34.receivedreceived句意：昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知，本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received

35.favoritefavorite题干的大意是：许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite，意为最喜爱的

36.D

37.E女生说自己曾是击球手，男生说：我都不知道你很擅长运动。周围很少见到女性运动员。所以空处应该是他认为这个女生当击球手很酷。故选E

38.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

39.C

40.C

41.C［考点］推理判断题

【精析】C根据第三段第一、二句…beforeformulastookshape…Thisenthusiasticuncertaintyoftenresultedinsuchaccidentaldiscoveriesasnewca