2021年河南省南阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年河南省南阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Maryhasgotafullmarkinthetest.Sheveryhardallthesedays（）

A.willworkB.mayworkC.musthaveworkedD.couldhaveworked

2.Thestatueisbelieved（）byaprofessionalthiefacoupleofweeksago

A.tohavestolen

B.tobestolen

C.havingbeenstolen

D.tohavebeenstolen

3.Heannouncedthatthecompanyhadbeentransferredtocity（）

A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.oneanother

4.badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty（）

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

5.Shehateswhensomeonespeakstoherwithoutlookingintohereyes（）

A.thatB.oneC.itD.this

6.Hisfavorite______isplayingdrums（）

A.pastimeB.actionC.habitD.moment

7.Thesuddenriseinoilpricesledtoaneconomicinthecountry（）

A.crashB.crisisC.threatD.danger

8.Shewassoinherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor（）

A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.focused

9.Hardlyoutwhenastudentcametovisither（）

A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone

10.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplantendaysaheadofschedule,（）wassomethingwehadnotexpected

A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which

11.Plasticsisakindof（）whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

12.Theshygirlfeltquite（）anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion

A.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward

13.ThatT-shirtwassotightthathedecidedtohaveit_______（）

A.beenlargedB.enlargedC.enlargeD.toenlarge

14.—WewillgoonatripthisSunday.

—_____!（）

A.Congratulations

B.Notbad

C.Thatsoundswonderful

D.Thankyou

15.Hewas（）enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual

16._______shedidn’tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool（）

A.UnlessB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.Solongas

17.Itis（）impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound

A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually

18.Itmaynot（）highincome,butitcanmakethemfeelproud

A.takeB.affordC.causeD.bring

19.Iftheyhadn’tspentallthemoneyonthestocks,theirlifesomiserableatthemoment（）

A.wouldnothavebeen

B.willnothavebeen

C.arenot

D.wouldnotbe

20.Theold-fashionedchairinthelivingroomhasbeen_____frommygreatgrandmother（）

A.handedoverB.handeddownC.handedoutD.handedin

二、情景对话(10题)21.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____（）

22.4（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

23.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____（）

24.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

25.72.____（）

26.70.____（）

27.5（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

28.67.____（）

29.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

30.8.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.（competition）

32.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

33.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.（rich）

34.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

35.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.（apply）

四、情景对话(5题)36.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

37.2（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

38.3（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

39.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

40.4（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

五、阅读理解(5题)41.FromParagraph3weknowthat（）

A.helpingotherscanmakeourlifemeaningful

B.meaningcomestogetherwithhappiness

C.happypeoplehavehigherlevelsofanxiety

D.volunteeringinruralschoolsmakesahappylife

42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage（）

A.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferencesofopinion

B.Friendsneverarguewitheachother

C.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends

D.Someone’shabitsmayannoyhisfriends

43.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______（）

A.beforetheMiddleAges

B.inGreeceofRome

C.aroundthe19thcentury

D.machinestotaketests

44.PassageOne

Advertisingfollowsuseverywhere.Wheneverweturnonthetelevision,listentotheradiooropenanewspaperoramagazine,wearebombardedwithadvertisements.Theyinviteustotryanewtypeoforangejuice,wearX-brandjeansorwatchthelatestfilm.Theybegustonoticethedifferenceanddiscovertheadvantages.Theyexisttomakeuswantwhattheyareselling.

Strangely,themoreweareexposedtoadvertising,thelesswenoticeit.Wegetsousedtoseeingadvertisementseverywherethattheybecomelargelyinvisible,asiftheywereanotherpartofoureverydaylives.Butdoesthatmeanthatwearenolongeraffectedbythem?

Oneadvertisingexpertbelievesthatthespecialpowerofadvertisingliesinthefactthatwedonotpaymuchattentiontoit.Dr.Krugman,whowasheadofresearchforamajoradvertisingcompanyformanyyears,saysthatthelesswenoticeads,themoreweareaffectedbythem.Dr.Krugmanbelievesthatwhenwestopnoticingadvertisements,welowerourdefenses,allowingthemessagesoftheadvertisementstobetakeninandstored,readytobetriggeredintoactionattherightmoment.Hesaysthattheeffectsofadvertisingontheindividualaresmall,butoveraperiodoftimetheyhaveapowerfuleffectonthemasses.

Amarketanalystsaysthatalladvertising,nomatterhowinnocent,ismisleadinginsomeway.

Whenaskedaboutthepowerofadvertisinginresearchsurveys,mostpeopleagreethatitworks,butnotonthem.Almosteveryonebelievesthattheyhavecompletecontroloverhowthousandsofadstheyseeeverydayaffectthem

Adsexisttomakepeoplewant（）

A.anewtypeoforangejuice

B.X-brandjeans

C.towatchthelatestfilm

D.whattheyadvertise

45.Howdoestheauthorlookatprocrastination（）

A.Itissomethinglikerunning

B.Itisadiseaseofmind

C.Itisnotapermittedact

D.Itisnotfullofstress

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.CC句意：玛丽考试得了满分，这些天她一定很用功。情态动词。本题考查的是情态动词+动词完成式的用法。musthavedone表示对过去事情的肯定推测，意为一定……；couldhavedone表示过去本能够做某事，但事实上并未做；A选项为一般将来时，意为将要……，不合题意；B选项中的may表示可能，也许，表推测时语气较轻，也不符合题意。因此，本题的正确答案为C

2.D那尊塑像被认定是一个职业小偷几周前偷走的。本题考查非谓语动词。在sb.／sth.is／wasbelieved／said／reported…结构中，其后一定要用不定式，因为该句主语是动作steal的承受者，同时强调steal这一发生在过去的动作对现在造成的影响，所以应用不定式的完成被动式

3.A

4.A这是多么糟糕的消息啊！我们必须尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境。

［考点］感叹句

【精析】Anews在这里是不可数名词，所以不用a,an修饰，故可排除选项B、D；感叹句的基本结构为：①What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！②How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！③How+形容词+a/an+名词+主语+谓语！故选A

5.C她讨厌别人跟她说话时不看着她的眼睛。

［考点］it的用法

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处是hates的形式宾语，真正的宾语是when引导的从句，所以应用it作形式宾语。故选C

6.A他最喜欢的消遣方式是敲鼓。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Apastime:娱乐，消遣；action:行动，活动；habit:习惯，习性，嗜好；moment:某一时刻，瞬间。根据句意可知，选A

7.B石油价格的突然上涨导致了这个国家的经济危机。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bcrash：碰撞；crisis:危机，economiccrisis意为经济危机；threat:威胁；danger:危险。根据句意可知，选B

8.A她如此专注于自己的工作，以至于没听见任何人敲门。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Abeabsorbedin…为固定搭配，意为全神贯注于……，专心于

9.C她刚出门，就有一个学生来拜访她。

［考点］倒装句和动词时态

【精析】Chardly…when…这一句型表示一……就……。当hardly位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将情态动词、助动词、be动词提至主语之前，故排除A、B两项。另外，根据句意可知，goout这一动作发生在come所表示的动作之前，所以应用过去完成时，即had+过去分词的形式，表示动作发生在过去的过去。故选C

10.D他们克服了所有的困难，比计划提前十天完成了任务，这是我们没有预料到的。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，引导词指代前面整个句子的内容。四个选项中只有which合适，故选D

11.C塑料是一种广泛应用于工业的物质。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cmass：块，团，群众；substance：材料，物质，常用于化学中的单质，化合物等；matter：材料，物质，通常指构成实物的物质;metal：金属。根据句意可知，选C

12.DDamused:愉悦的，顽皮的;sensitive:敏感的，易受伤害的，易受影响的;curious:好奇的，有求知欲的;awkward:尴尬的，笨拙的。根据句意可知，选D

13.B那件T恤太紧了，所以他决定把它改大。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】B根据句意可知，enlarge和it（Tshirt）之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式enlarged。另外，havesth.done可视为一种固定表达，意为使某事/物被做。故选B

14.CCCongratulations：祝贺，恭喜；Notbad：还不错，不太坏；Thatsoundswonderful：那听起来不错；Thankyou：谢谢你。根据英语表达习惯可知，选C

15.A他很明智，知道杰克是这项工作的最佳人选。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Asensible:明智的,通晓事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轰动的,使人感动的;sensual:感觉的,世俗的。根据句意可知，选A

16.C句意：即便她昨晚一点觉都没睡，她依然去学校了。考查连词辨析。unless如果不、除非，because因为，eventhough即使，solongas只要。根据句意可知选择C

17.BB句意：周围有这样的噪音，完全无法工作。词义辨析。especially:特别，尤其；absolutely:完全地，绝对地；unreasonably:不合理地；unusually:非常，异乎寻常地。absolutelyimpossible表示绝对不可能

18.D它可能不会带来高收入，但可以让他们感到自豪。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dtake:把（某人或某物）从一个地方带到另一个地方；afford:负担得起，买得起；cause:引起，导致；bring:带来，拿来，提供，供给。根据句意可知，选D

19.D如果他们没有把所有的钱都花在股票上，他们现在的生活就不会这么悲惨了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D本题考查错综时间条件句中虚拟语气的用法。根据从句中的hadn’tspent可知，从句表示与过去事实相反的假设。由主句中的时间状语atthemoment可知，主句表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以主句谓语动词应用would/could/should/might+动词原形的形式，其否定式为would/could/should/might+not+动词原形。故选D

20.B客厅里那把老式的椅子是由我的曾祖母传下来的。

［考点］词组辨析

【精析】Bhandover:把（权力或责任）移交给……；handdown：把某事物传下去，传给（后代）；handout：分发；handin：提交，呈交，上交。根据句意，选B

21.B

22.E

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.A由前一句它相当小可知，空处应该是对这个小城镇的描述。所以选项中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合语境。故选A

31.competitivecompetitive题干大意是：现今，我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive，指竞争激烈的，用来修饰后面的名词词组

32.disappointingdisappointing题意：她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望，她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知，空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed（形容词化的现在分词和过去分词）中,其主语若为人，则用disappointed，意为某人感到失望的；若为物，则用disappointing,意为某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中，主语为news,应使用disappointing

33.enrichedenriched题干大意是：很多外来词汇和短语丰富了英语这门语言。enrich是形容词rich的动词形式，指使富裕，使……丰富。此处应填enrich的过去分词形式enriched

34.cheerfulcheerful题意：看到她的学生们开心的脸庞，她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful，用来修饰faces

35.applicationsapplications题意：经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请