人教版九年级英语全一册Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短语、语法知识点汇总

人教版九年级英语全一册Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短语、语法知识点汇总。人教版九年级英语全一册Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短语、语法知识点汇总。人教版九年级英语全一册Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短语、语法知识点汇总。资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月人教版九年级英语全一册Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短语、语法知识点汇总。版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：必背短语1.由...制成的（见原料）bemadeof2.由...制成的（不见原料）.bemadefrom3.以...闻名beknownfor4.被用于...beusedfor5.不论；无论nomatter6.用...覆盖becoveredwith7.据我所知asfarasIknow8.用手byhand9.对……有益begoodfor10.擅长begoodat11.制造高科技产品makehigh-technologyproducts12.地球表面theearth’ssurface13.许多不同种类的manydifferentkindsof14.放风筝flyakite15.例如suchas16.根据、按照accordingto17.请求帮助askforhelp18.…的象征asymbolof…19.把…放在…上put…on…20.好运goodluck21.在高温下ataveryhighheat22.在……制造的bemadein23.在山腰上onthesidesofmountains24.交通事故trafficaccident25.风筝节akitefestival26把…变成…turn…into…27.放出sendout28.照处于困境中introuble29.上升、上涨riseinto30.剪纸papercutting31.被…使用beusedby32.在春节期间duringthespringfestival33.孔明灯skylanterns34.全世界allovertheworld35.无论什么/什么时候/哪里nomatter+what/when/where=whatever/whenever/wherever36.好像……Itseemsthat+从句37.做某事花费某人多长时间Ittakes+sb.+一段时间+todosth【教材内容解析】SectionAglass(P.33)glass此处用作不可数名词，表示“玻璃”，也可以用作可数名词，表示“玻璃杯”。Youcanbreakglasseasily.Hedranktwoglassesofmilkthismorning.2.--Isitmadeofsilver?

--Yes,itwasmadeinThailand.(P.33)bemadeof意为“由……制成”，强调看得出原材料。Thehouseismadeofstone.【拓展】1.bemadefrom“由……制成”，从成品看不出原材料。Thewineismadefromgrapes.bemadein“在某地制造”。ThecarismadeinChina.bemadeupof“由……组成，由……构成”。Theparkismadeupofaman-madelakeandahill.bemadeinto“被制成”。Hisnovelwasmadeintoafilm.Chinaisfamousfortea,right

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famous表示“出名的、著名的”，相当于known，常用的结构为：befamousfor“因……而出名”；befamousas“作为……而出名”。Thewriterisfamousforhisnovels.Theprofessorisfamousasanexpertincancer.WhereisteaproducedinChina

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produce此处用作及物动词，表示“生产、制造”。Thegreenplantsproduceoxygen.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.(P.34)widely用作副词，表示“广泛地、普遍地”。Themedicineiswidelyusednow.beknownfor意为“以……而闻名”，相当于befamousfor。JayChouisfamousforhissongs.Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.(P.34)asfarasIknow意为“就我所知”，相当于asfarasIamconcerned。AsfarasIknow,hehasbeenabroad.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.(P.34)byhand意为“用手、手工”。Thekiteismadebyhand.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.(P.34)(1)seem用作系动词，表示“似乎、好像”，常用的结构有：seem+adj./tobe/that+句子。Thestoryseemstrue.Whathesaidseemedtobealie.Itseemsthattheyaregoingtopulldownthehouse.allovertheworld意为“全世界、世界各地”。Wehavefriendsallovertheworld....peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!(P.34)both...and...意为“两者都”，并列两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，反义短语为neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。BothTomandJimareinterestedinMath.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.(P.35)nomatter意为“无论、不论”，后接特殊疑问词，引导让步状语从句。Nomatterwhatyousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytherules.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopweremadeinChina.(P.35)有些动词后面接复合宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，而真正的宾语则由动词不定式来担当，并位于宾语补足语之后。常见的这样的动词有find，think，feel，make等。Ifinditinterestingtoplaycomputergames我发现玩电脑游戏很有趣。Weallthinkitverydifficulttofinishtheworkinanhour.ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.(P.35)madeinChina作后置定语修饰theonlythings，表示被动关系。IborrowedabookwrittenbyMarkTwainfromthelibrary.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.(P.35)avoid表示“避免”，后常接名词或者动名词作宾语。Youshouldcheckyourpaperagainandagaintoavoidsillymistakes.Hechosethatwaytotheschoolandavoidedmeetinghisteacher.KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.(P.35)everyday是形容词，意为“日常的”只作定语；everyday是副词短语，在句中作时间状语。TheInternethadbecomeapartofeverydaylife.Weshouldtakeexerciseeveryday.Childrenunder18arenotallowedtowatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.(P.35)=1\*GB3①allowdoingsth.允许做某事Theshopkeeperdoesn’tallowsmokinginanycorneroftheshop.=2\*GB3②allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Hisparentsallowhimtoplaycomputergamesifhefinisheshishomework.16.WearepaidbythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.(P.36)辨析spend,pay,take和costspend主语是人spend...onsth./spend...(in)doingsth.pay主语是人payforsth./paysb.forsth.take主语是itIttakessb.+时间+todosth.cost主语是物sth.costssb.+金钱Mostofthesurfaceiscoveredbywater.(P.36)cover表示“覆盖”时，常用的结构为：cover...with...“用……覆盖……”。被动结构为：becoveredwithsth.“被……覆盖”。Themothercoveredherdaughterwithablanketatnight.Thegroundwasusuallycoveredwithsnowinwinter.SectionB...sawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival.(P.37)differentkindsof“不同种类的”，allkindsof表示“各种各样的”，akindof“一种”。Childrentakepartinallkindsofactivitiesinschool....wanttolearntoflyakite.(P.37)learn用作及物动词，表示“学习”，后常接名词、代词或者动词不定式作宾语。Heislearningasecondforeignlanguage.Childrenshouldlearntowalkbythemselves.TheinternationalkitefestivalsisheldinAprileveryyear.(P.37)hold此处用作及物动词，意为“举办、举行”。Theywillholdameetingtodiscussthisproblemtomorrow.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefromallovertheworld.(P.37)competitor意为“参赛者、竞争者”，是由动词compete“竞争”变化而来的，competition表示“竞争、比赛”。Whowillyoucompetewith?Whowonthecompetition?EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.(P.38)own用作形容词，表示“自己的”，常用于短语：ofone’sown意为“属于某人自己的”，oneone’sown“独自地、单独地”。Thismanhasahouseofhisown.Hebuiltitonhisownlastyear.form此处用作可数名词，意为“形式、类型”。Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.(P.38)turn……into“把……变成……”，turninto“变成”。Farmersturnwastelandintofields.Theywanttoturntheplaceintoanewschool.【拓展】turn的用法=1\*GB3①turn表示“转动、翻转”Turnyourbodyback.=2\*GB3②turn作系动词，表示“变得”，后面常接形容词作表语。Leavesturnyellowinautumn.=3\*GB3③turn还可以作可数名词，意为“轮流，依次”，taketurnstodosth.“轮流做某事”。Thestudentstaketurnstoanswertheteacher’squestions.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.(P.38)accordingto表示“根据、按照”，后接名词、代词或者从句。Everythinggoesaccordingtotheplan.Accordingtowhathesaid,itwasagoodthing.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.(P.38)sendout意为“发出、发送”。Theshipissinking.Srouble意为“处于困境中”。You’realwaysgettingyourselfintrouble.Whenthelanternsarelit,theslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.(P.38)riseinto意为“上升到……”，其中rise用作不及物动词，意为“上升、增加”。Whentheweatheriscool,littlebitsofwaterriseintotheairandfromclouds.【拓展】rise和raise辨析rise是不及物动词，意为“上升、升高”主语一般是人；raise是及物动词，意为“提高、举起、筹集”，主语通常是人。Whensummercomes,thetemperaturewillrisedayafterday.Don’traiseyourvoicetome.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.(P.38)beseenas意为“被视为”，主动形式为：see...as...表示“将……视为……”。Thegirlseesherpetdogasherfriend.【拓展】“把……看作/视为……”，还有以下几种表达：regard/treat/consider...as....或者lookon...as...。(2)asymbolof意为“……的象征”。Forthewholeworld,pandashavebecomethesymbolofChina.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.(P.38)lively意为“生气勃勃的、有朝气的”，用作定语、表语或者宾语补足语，既可以指人也可以指物。Thelectureisverylively.【拓展】alive表示“活着的、有生命的”，常作表语或者后置定语；living意为“活着的、健在的”，作表语或者定语；live“活着的、有生命的”，作前置定语。例如：Shewasalivewhentheytookhertothehospital.Heistheonlypersonaliveintheaccident.Theoldmanisstillliving.Don’ttouchit;itisalivesnake.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.(P.38)ataveryhighheat表示“以高温”。Steelisusuallyfiredataveryhighheat.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.(P.38)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”，其中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。Ittakesmetwohourstogettherebybike.Ittakesmeaboutanhourtoplaybasketballeveryday.【拓展】辨析spend,pay,take和costspend主语是人spend...onsth./spend...(in)doingsth.pay主语是人payforsth./paysb.forsth.take主语是itIttakessb.+时间+todosth.cost主语是物sth.costssb.+金钱Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow

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beusedfor意为“被用来……”，表示用途或者目的，for后常接名词或者动名词，相当于beusedtodosth.。Clothesareusedforkeepingwarm.=Clothesareusedtokeepwarm【拓展】beusedfor“被用来……”；beusedas“被用作……”；beusedby“被……使用”。Theboxisusedas