人教版PEP六年级下册Unit4-Then-and-now-语法讲解课件

Therebe

句型专题Unit4ThenandnowPartA绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.L绿色圃中学资源网http://cz.L绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.L绿色圃中学资源网http://cz.LTherebe

句型专题Unit4ThenandnTherebe---的构成Therebe+

某物/某人+

某地

表示：某地有某物或某人Therebe+sb+sw1:There

is

agirlandtwoboysinthepicture.2:Thereare

twoboysandagirlinthepicture.

就近原则

be动词单复数形式要跟therebe之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数用are。there是个近视眼。

Therebe---的构成ThetreecatThereisacatunderthetree.Therearethreebirdsinthetree.bird请使用Therebe---描述下图treecatThereisacatunderth请使用Therebe---描述下图Thereisacatandtwobirdsinfrontofthehouse.Therearetwobirdsandacatinfrontofthehouse.绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.L绿色圃中学资源网http://cz.L绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.L绿色圃中学资源网http://cz.L请使用Therebe---描述下图ThereisaTherebe句型的考点Therebe句型的考点Thereisaradioonthedesk.Therebe---的一般疑问句

Istherearadioonthedesk?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Thereare

someshoesunderthebed.

Arethere

anyshoesunderthebed?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.规则：

is/are要提前,some变any,其他都不变．Thereisaradioonthedesk.Therebe句型的否定形式1.Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereisnot

aknifeinthekitchen.2.Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否定:Therearenot

fiveapplesonthetree.3.Thereissomeinkinthebottle.否定:Thereisnot

anyinkinthebottle.

规则：be词后面加not,some变anyisn’taren’tTherebe句型的否定形式1.ThereisaTherearenotanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.Therearenostudentsintheclassroom.=Therearenotanystudentsintheclassroom.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=Thereisnomilkinthebottle.Therebe否定句型中的notany与no可以互换。notany强调一个都没有。TherearenotanybooksinthTherebe句型的特殊疑问句形式1.对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who

引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what

引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：Therearelotsofcarsoverthere.→What'soverthere?Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom?

Therebe句型的特殊疑问句形式1.对主语提问：2.对地点状语提问：则用where引导如：Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→Whereisthecomputer?Therearefourchildrenontheplayground.→Wherearethefourchildren?3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：

Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？

Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？2.对地点状语提问：则用where引导A:Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?B:Therearethree.A:Howmanycatsarethereinthetree?B:Thereisonlyone.用therebe来回答。A:Howmanybirdsaretherein1.

There________manymonkeysinthemountain.2.

There_______abeautifulgardeninourschool.3.

There_________somewaterintheglass.4.

There__________somebreadonthetable.5._________thereanymapsonthewall?6.There__________twentydesksinourclassroom.7.There__________abirdinthetree.8.There__________sometreesnearthehouse.9.________thereacupofteaonthetable?10.There_________someapplejuiceintheglass.12.There______apictureandtwomapson

thewall.用be动词is/are填空：areisisIsareisareAreisisis1.

There________manymonkeys二.把下例句子改成疑问句:1.Therearefourapplesontheground.一般疑问句:____________________________________2.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.一般疑问句:____________________________________3.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.特殊疑问句:____________________________________

Aretherefourapplesontheground?Arethereanybirdsinthetree?Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?二.把下例句子改成疑问句:Aretherefour三.把下例句子改成否定句:1.Therearetwobowlsonthetable.否定句:_________________________________________2.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthegarden.否定句:__________________________________________3.Thereisatreeinthegarden.否定句:_________________________________________Therearen’ttwobowlsonthetable.Therearen’tanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.Thereisn’tatreeinthegarden.三.把下例句子改成否定句:按要求改句子(…notany…=…no…)1.Therearenotanycatsinmyfamily.=_________________________________________2.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=_________________________________________3.Therearenoteachersintheschool.=_________________________________________Therearenocatsinmyfamily.Thereisnomilkinthebottle.Therearen’tanyteachersintheschool.按要求改句子(…notany…=…no…)Therear对句子划线部分提问。3.Therearesevendaysinaweek.

4.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.

5.Thereisawomanoverthere.

6.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.

Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?What’sinyourlibrary?Whoisoverthere?What’sintheglass?对句子划线部分提问。Howmanydaysareth精进提高我最棒精进提高我最棒therebe句型有时态的变化1.therebe句型的一般过去时Therewas/were+某物/某人+其他。思考：什么时候用was,什么时候用wereThere___ateacherand40studentsintheroomyesterday.wastherebe句型有时态的变化1.therebe句型2.therebe句型的一般将来时Therewillbe+sb/sth+其他Thereis(are)goingtobe+sb/sth

+其他TherewillbeapartyonMonday.Thereisgoingtobeameetingthisafternoon.2.therebe句型的一般将来时Therebe句型的其他结构：

Therebe＋sb.＋doingsth.＋地点/时间有某人在做某事Thereisababysleepingintheroom.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。Therearetwoboysrunninginthestreet.Therebe句型的其他结构：

Therebe＋sb.1.There_____aclockonthetable.A.is

B.are2.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.Are/is

B.Is/are

C.Is/is

D.Are/are3.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.

A.are

B.is4.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.is

B.are语法大练兵1.There_____aclockonthe5.There___twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.is

B.are6.Arethere___picturesonthewall?No,therearen't___.A.any/anyB.some/any

C.some/someD.any/some7.Thereisn'tabookinhishand.Thereis_____bookinhishand.A.no

B.not8.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.A.some,not

B.some,any

C.any,not

D.any,no语法大练兵5.There___twoapples,oneo语法大练兵

(

)9.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.

A.are,many

B.are,much

C.is,many

D.is,much

(

)10.Howmany___arethereintheroom?

A.apple

B.students

C.milk

D.paper

(

)11.Doyouknowif___ameetingnextSunday?

A.therewasgoingtohave

B.therewasgoingtobe

C.istheregoingtobe

D.therewillbe

(

)12.－Isthisthelastexamwehavetotake?

No,butthere_anothertestthreemonthslaterfromnow.

A.willbegoingto

B.is

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

语法大练兵

(

)9.There___not____语法大练兵

(

)13.There

_____

afilmtomorrowevening．

A．willhave

B．have

C．isgoingtobe

D．has

(

)14.There_____afootballmatchonTVthisevening.

A.willhave

B.isgoingtobe

C.has

D.isgoing

(

)15.There'sgoingto____intomorrow'snewspapers.

A.havesomethingnew

B.havenewsomething

C.besomethingnew

D.benewsomething

(

)16.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone?

A.be

B.is

C.are

D.am

语法大练兵

(

)13.There

_____

a用恰当的be动词填空。

1、There________alotofsweetsinthebox.

2、There____________somemilkintheglass.

3、There________somepeopleunderthethebigtree.

4、There__________apictureandamaponthewall.

5、There__________aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.

6、There______lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.

7、There___atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.

8、There__________fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.areareisareisisareis用恰当的be动词填空。

1、There________a人教版PEP六年级下册Unit4-Then-and-now-语法讲解课件Therebe

句型专题Unit4ThenandnowPartA绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.L绿色圃中学资源网http://cz.L绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.L绿色圃中学资源网http://cz.LTherebe

句型专题Unit4ThenandnTherebe---的构成Therebe+

某物/某人+

某地

表示：某地有某物或某人Therebe+sb+sw1:There

is

agirlandtwoboysinthepicture.2:Thereare

twoboysandagirlinthepicture.

就近原则

be动词单复数形式要跟therebe之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数用are。there是个近视眼。

Therebe---的构成ThetreecatThereisacatunderthetree.Therearethreebirdsinthetree.bird请使用Therebe---描述下图treecatThereisacatunderth请使用Therebe---描述下图Thereisacatandtwobirdsinfrontofthehouse.Therearetwobirdsandacatinfrontofthehouse.绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.L绿色圃中学资源网http://cz.L绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.L绿色圃中学资源网http://cz.L请使用Therebe---描述下图ThereisaTherebe句型的考点Therebe句型的考点Thereisaradioonthedesk.Therebe---的一般疑问句

Istherearadioonthedesk?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Thereare

someshoesunderthebed.

Arethere

anyshoesunderthebed?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.规则：

is/are要提前,some变any,其他都不变．Thereisaradioonthedesk.Therebe句型的否定形式1.Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereisnot

aknifeinthekitchen.2.Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否定:Therearenot

fiveapplesonthetree.3.Thereissomeinkinthebottle.否定:Thereisnot

anyinkinthebottle.

规则：be词后面加not,some变anyisn’taren’tTherebe句型的否定形式1.ThereisaTherearenotanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.Therearenostudentsintheclassroom.=Therearenotanystudentsintheclassroom.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=Thereisnomilkinthebottle.Therebe否定句型中的notany与no可以互换。notany强调一个都没有。TherearenotanybooksinthTherebe句型的特殊疑问句形式1.对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who

引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what

引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：Therearelotsofcarsoverthere.→What'soverthere?Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom?

Therebe句型的特殊疑问句形式1.对主语提问：2.对地点状语提问：则用where引导如：Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→Whereisthecomputer?Therearefourchildrenontheplayground.→Wherearethefourchildren?3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：

Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？

Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？2.对地点状语提问：则用where引导A:Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?B:Therearethree.A:Howmanycatsarethereinthetree?B:Thereisonlyone.用therebe来回答。A:Howmanybirdsaretherein1.

There________manymonkeysinthemountain.2.

There_______abeautifulgardeninourschool.3.

There_________somewaterintheglass.4.

There__________somebreadonthetable.5._________thereanymapsonthewall?6.There__________twentydesksinourclassroom.7.There__________abirdinthetree.8.There__________sometreesnearthehouse.9.________thereacupofteaonthetable?10.There_________someapplejuiceintheglass.12.There______apictureandtwomapson

thewall.用be动词is/are填空：areisisIsareisareAreisisis1.

There________manymonkeys二.把下例句子改成疑问句:1.Therearefourapplesontheground.一般疑问句:____________________________________2.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.一般疑问句:____________________________________3.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.特殊疑问句:____________________________________

Aretherefourapplesontheground?Arethereanybirdsinthetree?Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?二.把下例句子改成疑问句:Aretherefour三.把下例句子改成否定句:1.Therearetwobowlsonthetable.否定句:_________________________________________2.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthegarden.否定句:__________________________________________3.Thereisatreeinthegarden.否定句:_________________________________________Therearen’ttwobowlsonthetable.Therearen’tanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.Thereisn’tatreeinthegarden.三.把下例句子改成否定句:按要求改句子(…notany…=…no…)1.Therearenotanycatsinmyfamily.=_________________________________________2.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=_________________________________________3.Therearenoteachersintheschool.=_________________________________________Therearenocatsinmyfamily.Thereisnomilkinthebottle.Therearen’tanyteachersintheschool.按要求改句子(…notany…=…no…)Therear对句子划线部分提问。3.Therearesevendaysinaweek.

4.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.

5.Thereisawomanoverthere.

6.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.

Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?What’sinyourlibrary?Whoisoverthere?What’sintheglass?对句子划线部分提问。Howmanydaysareth精进提高我最棒精进提高我最棒therebe句型有时态的变化1.therebe句型的一般过去时Therewas/were+某物/某人+其他。思考：什么时候用was,什么时候用wereThere___ateacherand40studentsintheroomyesterday.wastherebe句型有时态的变化1.therebe句型2.therebe句型的一般将来时Therewillbe+sb/sth+其他Thereis(are)goingtobe+sb/sth

+其他TherewillbeapartyonMonday.Thereisgoingtobeameetingthisafternoon.2.therebe句型的一般将来时Therebe句型的其他结构：

Therebe＋sb.＋doingsth.＋地点/时间有某人在做某事Thereisababysleepingintheroom.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。Therearetwoboysrunninginthestreet.Therebe句型的其他结构：

Therebe＋sb.1.There_____aclockonthetable.A.is

B.are2.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.Are/is

B.Is/are

C.Is/is

D.Are/are3.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.

A.are

B.is4.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.is

B.are语法大练兵1.There_____aclockonthe5.There___twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.is

B.are6.Arethere___picturesonthewall?No,therearen't___.A.any/anyB.some/any

C.some/someD.any/some7.Thereisn'tabookinhishand.Thereis_____bookinhishand.A.no

B.not8.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.A.some,not

B.some,any

C.any,not

D.any,no语法大练兵5.There___twoapples,oneo