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AncientcivilizationsAncientcivilizations1Pompeii(Italy)&Loulan(China)
Pompeii(Italy)&Loulan(Chin2Backgroundknowledge
PompeiiLocationThesiteofPompeiiwaslocatedinwesternItalyinaregioncalledCampania,neartheBayofNaples.
Backgroundknowledge3MapofPompeiiMapofPompeii4HistoryItwasfirstoccupiedinthe8thcenturyBC.
TheEtruscanssoondominatedtheregion.TheEtruscanoccupationlastedthroughoutthe5thand6thcenturiesBC.
AftertheEtruscanscametheSaminites.
TheSaminitesturnedPompeiiintoapureGreektown.
TheRomanstookcontrolofPompeiiaround200BC.
TheRomansretainedcontroloverPompeiiuntiltheend.AtimelineofeventsinPompeiiHistoryItwasfirstoccupiedi5Vesuvius(volcano)
On24thAugustAD79,thevolcano(Vesuvius)eruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.
Allthepeopleinthecitywereburiedalive.Vesuvius(volcano)On24thAu6Loulan:GhostCityLoulanwasastoppingpointontheOldSilkRoad,connectingChinatoEurope.Initslifetime,LoulanwassituatedonthenorthshoreofLopNor(罗布湖)..Loulan:GhostCityLoulanwasa7Loulanwasabandonedinthesixthcenturyandwasgraduallycoveredbysandstorm.Theirmostsignificantfindingwasafemalemummy,the"Loulanbeauty"whosegoodlookswereundiminished1,000yearslater.
Loulanwasabandonedinthesi8Unit3BacktothepastReadingLostCivilizations(excerptsfromAnn’straveldiary)Day1
Day3Day10Day11Day2
Unit3BacktothepastReadingL9C1Howwelldidyouunderstandthedetailsinthediary?Readitagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79?2.Howwastheburiedcitydiscovered?MountVesuviuseruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.AllthepeopleinPompeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.Itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundsomestonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Soin1860,theItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig.C1Howwelldidyouunderstan103.WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000yearsago?5.HowdomanypeoplethinkLoulandisappeared?6.Accordingtothelastsentence,howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelossofLoulan?Withthestones,peopledidnothavetostepinthemudinthestreetsonrainydays.BecauseitwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWestItwasgraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD500.Shefeltthatitwasapity!
3.Whatwerethesteppingston11RUINSOFPOMPEII
Stonesign
templeofJupiterRUINSOFPOMPEIIStonesi12LargetheaterWallpaintingsandmosaicfloorLargetheaterWallpaintingsan13RuinsofLoulan
RuinsofLoulan14AncientcivilizationsAncientcivilizations15Pompeii(Italy)&Loulan(China)
Pompeii(Italy)&Loulan(Chin16Backgroundknowledge
PompeiiLocationThesiteofPompeiiwaslocatedinwesternItalyinaregioncalledCampania,neartheBayofNaples.
Backgroundknowledge17MapofPompeiiMapofPompeii18HistoryItwasfirstoccupiedinthe8thcenturyBC.
TheEtruscanssoondominatedtheregion.TheEtruscanoccupationlastedthroughoutthe5thand6thcenturiesBC.
AftertheEtruscanscametheSaminites.
TheSaminitesturnedPompeiiintoapureGreektown.
TheRomanstookcontrolofPompeiiaround200BC.
TheRomansretainedcontroloverPompeiiuntiltheend.AtimelineofeventsinPompeiiHistoryItwasfirstoccupiedi19Vesuvius(volcano)
On24thAugustAD79,thevolcano(Vesuvius)eruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.
Allthepeopleinthecitywereburiedalive.Vesuvius(volcano)On24thAu20Loulan:GhostCityLoulanwasastoppingpointontheOldSilkRoad,connectingChinatoEurope.Initslifetime,LoulanwassituatedonthenorthshoreofLopNor(罗布湖)..Loulan:GhostCityLoulanwasa21Loulanwasabandonedinthesixthcenturyandwasgraduallycoveredbysandstorm.Theirmostsignificantfindingwasafemalemummy,the"Loulanbeauty"whosegoodlookswereundiminished1,000yearslater.
Loulanwasabandonedinthesi22Unit3BacktothepastReadingLostCivilizations(excerptsfromAnn’straveldiary)Day1
Day3Day10Day11Day2
Unit3BacktothepastReadingL23C1Howwelldidyouunderstandthedetailsinthediary?Readitagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAugustAD79?2.Howwastheburiedcitydiscovered?MountVesuviuseruptedandlava,ashandrockspouredoutofitontothesurroundingcountryside.AllthepeopleinPompeiiwereburiedalive,andsowasthecity.Itwasdiscoveredinthe18thcenturywhenafarmerfoundsomestonewithwritingonit.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,whichcausedmuchdamage.Soin1860,theItalianarchaeologistGiuseppeFiorelliwasmadedirectorofthePompeiidig.C1Howwelldidyouunderstan243.WhatwerethesteppingstonesalongtheroadinPompeiiusedfor?4.WhywasLoulananimportantcityabout2,000yearsago?5.HowdomanypeoplethinkLoulandisappeared?6.Acc
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