九年级动词的语态课件

动词的语态执教者：李现红动词的语态执教者：李现红1动词的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。考点一：被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词〞构成，be有人称、数和时态的变化。温馨提示：一般现在时：主语+am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时：主语+was/were+过去分词现在进行时：主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词现在完成时：主语+have/has+been+过去分词一般将来时：〔1〕主语+willbe+过去分词〔2〕主语+isgoingtobe+过去分词含有情态动词：主语+情态动词+be+过去分词

动词的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。2【中考链接】

1.Youcan'twearshoesinsidethisplace.It______.A.doesn'tallowB.isn'tallowedC.hasn'tallowedD.wasn'tallowed(20xx江西)【中考链接】1.Youcan'twearshoes32.Anewschool______lastyearinmyhometown.A.setupB.setsupC.issetupD.wassetup(20xx资阳)2.Anewschool______lastye43.You______anotherdaytomakeyourowndecision.A.gaveB.aregivingC.willbegiven(20xx山东威海)3.You______anotherdaytom54.—Claudia,areyougoingtoMike'sbirthdaypartyonSunday?—UnlessI______.A.aminvitedB.invitedC.wasinviting(20xx湖南益阳)4.—Claudia,areyougoingto65.—Whydidn'tyougototheNewYear'spartylastFriday?—BecauseI______.A.wasinvitedB.wasn'tinvitedC.didn'tinvite(20xx遂宁)5.—Whydidn'tyougototheN76.The31stOlympicGames______inRiodeJaneiro(里约热内卢)ofBrazilin20xx.A.isheldB.willholdC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold(20xx广东汕尾)6.The31stOlympicGames____87.—Lily,willyougotoJenny'sbirthdaypartythisSaturday?—I'mnotsure.BecauseI______sofar.A.haven'tinvitedB.wasn'tinvitedC.haven'tbeeninvitedD.willbeinvited(20xx山东泰安)7.—Lily,willyougotoJenny98.Teenagersshould______totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.A.educateB.beeducatingC.haveeducatedD.beeducated(20xx山东临沂)8.Teenagersshould______to109.Hurryup!Theexammust______in100minutes.A.finishB.befinishedC.isfinished(20xx湖南株洲)9.Hurryup!Theexammust___1110.—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-olds______todrive.—Iagree.Theyaren'tseriousenoughatthatage.A.canallowB.needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed(20xx广东汕尾)10.—Idon'tthinksixteen-yea1211.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkontime,you______byyourparents.A.willpunishB.arepunishedC.willbepunished(20xx广西桂林)11.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourh1312.Idon'tunderstandwhymoregirls______todohouseworkthanboysintoday'ssociety.A.askedB.wereaskedC.areasked(20xx广东佛山)12.Idon'tunderstandwhymor1413.IwonderwhenSubwayIIinHarbin______.Whenthedaycomes,I'llspendlesstimegoingtoschooleveryday.A.isfinishB.willbefinishedC.wasfinished(20xx黑龙江哈尔滨)13.IwonderwhenSubwayIIin1514.—Who'sthelittlegirlinthephoto?—It'sme.Thephoto______10yearsago.A.tookB.istakenC.hastakenD.wastaken(20xx广西玉林防城港)14.—Who'sthelittlegirlin1615.—HanHong______bythereporteryesterday.—She'sgreat.Shehelpedsomanydisabledpeople.A.wasinterviewedB.isinterviewedC.isinterviewing(20xx黑龙江龙东地区)15.—HanHong______bythere17考点二：使役动词(如make,let等)及感官动词(如hear，feel，watch，see等)，在主动语态句子中后面接不带to的动词不定式(短语)作宾语补足语，在被动语态句子中后面要接带to的动词不定式(短语)作主语补足语。如：TheteachermakesherstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkbeforeSaturday.→ThestudentsaremadetofinishtheirhomeworkbeforeSaturday(bytheteacher).考点二：使役动词(如make,let等)及感官动词(如h181.Theteachermadethestudentscopythetext.(改为被动语态)Thestudentswere__________copythetext.(20xx贵州安顺)【中考链接】

madeto1.Theteachermadethestuden192.WeheardWangFeisingthefirstsongcalledFleetofTime(《匆匆那年》)attheconcert.(改为同义句)WangFeiwasheard______singthefirstsong______iscalledFleetofTimeattheconcert.(20xx黑龙江绥化)thatto2.WeheardWangFeisingthe203.Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade______schooluniformsonMonday.A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn(20xx内江)3.Thestudentsinthisschool21考点三：含有双宾语的主动语态句子变为被动语态句子时,如果直接宾语作句子的主语,那么间接宾语前需要加介词to或for。如：Lindabroughtmeanumbrellathismorning→AnumbrellawasbroughttomebyLindathismorning.考点三：22【典型例题】

MyuncleboughtmeagiftfromEngland.(Agift作主语)AgiftwasboughtformefromEnglandbymyuncle.【典型例题】Agiftwasboughtforme23考点四：有些动词的主动形式可以表示被动意义。1.taste,look,feel,smell,sound等系动词。如：Thedishtasteswell.2.sell,write,dry,wash等用作不及物动词且主语为物时。如：

Ted'spenwriteswell.Thisdressdriesquickly.3.常考的词：happen,takeplace,belongto,getsthdone等词。考点四：有些动词的主动形式可以表示3.常考的词：happen24Everything______inourschoolsince20xx.Now,it______verymodern.A.ischanged;islookedB.ischanged;looksC.haschanged;islookedD.haschanged;looks(20xx年湖北黄石)【中考链接】

Everything______inourschoo25巧学妙记宾变主，主变宾，by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动，be后“过分〞来使用。宾补动词真奇怪，to在句中像妖怪。主动句中to走开，被动句中to回来。巧学妙记宾变主，主变宾，by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动，26热点素材:根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

ALanguageOnlyForWomenInthepast,mostChinesewomencouldn’tgotoschool.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthattheydidn’twanttolearn.Inaremote〔偏远的)partofChina,girlswerealsonotallowedtohaveanykindofeducation,soNvshu1(create)insecret.Nüshu2(mean)“Women’sWriting〞inChinese.Itiscreatedandusedonlybywomen.热点素材:根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确27

HundredsofyeasagoinJiangyong,HunanProvince,Nüshu3(teach)athomebyelderlywomentogirls.Andinvillages,womenusedthesewords4(write)poemsorsongs.Manyoldpoems5(write)inNüshubywomentalkedabouttheirlife,whetheritwashappyorsad,easyorhard.Thewords6(be)fullofencouragementandpositiveenergy(正能量〕。

28JIxianlin,anexpert,oncesaidthatNüshuwasawomen’ssymbolsinceitwascreatedbytalentedwomenwhowerenotallowedtoreceiveanyeducation.Theunique(独特的〕writtenwords7(show)Chinesepeople’sstrongspirit.Nüshu8(call)theworld’sonlysurvivingwordsonlyforwomen.However,thebeautifullanguageis9(die).Todaygirlshaverightstogotoschool.Nüshuisnotwidelyusedindailylife.Andthereareonlyafewwomenwhocanstillreadandwriteinthislanguage.JIxianlin,anexpert,onc29

Expertsare10(try)theirbesttokeepthesebeautifulandinterestingwordsalive.1.was

created

2.means

3.wastaught

4.towrite

5.written

6.were

7.show

8.iscalled9.dying

10.tryingExpertsare10(try)the30九年级动词的语态课件31动词的语态执教者：李现红动词的语态执教者：李现红32动词的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。考点一：被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词〞构成，be有人称、数和时态的变化。温馨提示：一般现在时：主语+am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时：主语+was/were+过去分词现在进行时：主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词现在完成时：主语+have/has+been+过去分词一般将来时：〔1〕主语+willbe+过去分词〔2〕主语+isgoingtobe+过去分词含有情态动词：主语+情态动词+be+过去分词

动词的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。33【中考链接】

1.Youcan'twearshoesinsidethisplace.It______.A.doesn'tallowB.isn'tallowedC.hasn'tallowedD.wasn'tallowed(20xx江西)【中考链接】1.Youcan'twearshoes342.Anewschool______lastyearinmyhometown.A.setupB.setsupC.issetupD.wassetup(20xx资阳)2.Anewschool______lastye353.You______anotherdaytomakeyourowndecision.A.gaveB.aregivingC.willbegiven(20xx山东威海)3.You______anotherdaytom364.—Claudia,areyougoingtoMike'sbirthdaypartyonSunday?—UnlessI______.A.aminvitedB.invitedC.wasinviting(20xx湖南益阳)4.—Claudia,areyougoingto375.—Whydidn'tyougototheNewYear'spartylastFriday?—BecauseI______.A.wasinvitedB.wasn'tinvitedC.didn'tinvite(20xx遂宁)5.—Whydidn'tyougototheN386.The31stOlympicGames______inRiodeJaneiro(里约热内卢)ofBrazilin20xx.A.isheldB.willholdC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold(20xx广东汕尾)6.The31stOlympicGames____397.—Lily,willyougotoJenny'sbirthdaypartythisSaturday?—I'mnotsure.BecauseI______sofar.A.haven'tinvitedB.wasn'tinvitedC.haven'tbeeninvitedD.willbeinvited(20xx山东泰安)7.—Lily,willyougotoJenny408.Teenagersshould______totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.A.educateB.beeducatingC.haveeducatedD.beeducated(20xx山东临沂)8.Teenagersshould______to419.Hurryup!Theexammust______in100minutes.A.finishB.befinishedC.isfinished(20xx湖南株洲)9.Hurryup!Theexammust___4210.—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-olds______todrive.—Iagree.Theyaren'tseriousenoughatthatage.A.canallowB.needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed(20xx广东汕尾)10.—Idon'tthinksixteen-yea4311.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkontime,you______byyourparents.A.willpunishB.arepunishedC.willbepunished(20xx广西桂林)11.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourh4412.Idon'tunderstandwhymoregirls______todohouseworkthanboysintoday'ssociety.A.askedB.wereaskedC.areasked(20xx广东佛山)12.Idon'tunderstandwhymor4513.IwonderwhenSubwayIIinHarbin______.Whenthedaycomes,I'llspendlesstimegoingtoschooleveryday.A.isfinishB.willbefinishedC.wasfinished(20xx黑龙江哈尔滨)13.IwonderwhenSubwayIIin4614.—Who'sthelittlegirlinthephoto?—It'sme.Thephoto______10yearsago.A.tookB.istakenC.hastakenD.wastaken(20xx广西玉林防城港)14.—Who'sthelittlegirlin4715.—HanHong______bythereporteryesterday.—She'sgreat.Shehelpedsomanydisabledpeople.A.wasinterviewedB.isinterviewedC.isinterviewing(20xx黑龙江龙东地区)15.—HanHong______bythere48考点二：使役动词(如make,let等)及感官动词(如hear，feel，watch，see等)，在主动语态句子中后面接不带to的动词不定式(短语)作宾语补足语，在被动语态句子中后面要接带to的动词不定式(短语)作主语补足语。如：TheteachermakesherstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkbeforeSaturday.→ThestudentsaremadetofinishtheirhomeworkbeforeSaturday(bytheteacher).考点二：使役动词(如make,let等)及感官动词(如h491.Theteachermadethestudentscopythetext.(改为被动语态)Thestudentswere__________copythetext.(20xx贵州安顺)【中考链接】

madeto1.Theteachermadethestuden502.WeheardWangFeisingthefirstsongcalledFleetofTime(《匆匆那年》)attheconcert.(改为同义句)WangFeiwasheard______singthefirstsong______iscalledFleetofTimeattheconcert.(20xx黑龙江绥化)thatto2.WeheardWangFeisingthe513.Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade______schooluniformsonMonday.A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn(20xx内江)3.Thestudentsinthisschool52考点三：含有双宾语的主动语态句子变为被动语态句子时,如果直接宾语作句子的主语,那么间接宾语前需要加介词to或for。如：Lindabroughtmeanumbrellathismorning→AnumbrellawasbroughttomebyLindathismorning.考点三：53【典型例题】

MyuncleboughtmeagiftfromEngland.(Agift作主语)AgiftwasboughtformefromEnglandbymyuncle.【典型例题】Agiftwasboughtforme54考点四：有些动词的主动形式可以表示被动意义。1.taste,look,feel,smell,sound等系动词。如：Thedishtasteswell.2.sell,write,dry,wash等用作不及物动词且主语为物时。如：

Ted'spenwriteswell.Thisdressdriesquickly.3.常考的词：happen,takeplace,belongto,getsthdone等词。考点四：有些动词的主动形式可以表示3.常考的词：happen55Everything______inourschoolsince20xx.Now,it______verymodern.A.ischanged;islookedB.ischanged;looksC.haschanged;islookedD.haschanged;looks(20xx年湖北黄石)【中考链接】

Everything______inourschoo56巧学妙记宾变主，主变宾，by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动，be后“过分〞来使用。宾补动词真奇怪，to在句中像妖怪。主动句中to走开，被动句中to回来。巧学妙记宾变主，主变宾，by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动，57热点素材:根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

ALanguageOnlyForWomenInthepast,mostChinesewomencouldn’tgotoschool.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthattheydidn’twanttolearn.Inaremote〔偏远的)partofChina,girlswerealsonot