2022-2023学年吉林省四平市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年吉林省四平市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(20题)21.(59)

A.overB.atC.onD.of

22.(44)

A.hurtB.hurtingC.hurtsD.havehurt

23.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

24.(39)

A.whoseB.whoC.who'sD.which

25.33.A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch

26.

第30题第30空的正确答案是

A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hard

27.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

A．job

B．idea

C．opinion

D．work

28.

【C2】

A.soundB.fallingC.fallD.soundly

29.(79)

A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.InotherwordsD.Aboveall

30.(50)

A.compileB.compareC.conductD.conclusion

31.(62)

A.replyB.answerC.joinD.interrupt

32.【B10】

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

33.47

A.restB.wholeC.betterD.more

34.(37)

A.forB.overC.aboutD.of

35.(42)

A.absolutelyB.obviouslyC.particularlyD.comparatively

36.33请选择最佳答案填入()

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.Examining

37.(54)

A.nearB.closeC.offD.from

38.(60)

A.aoneB.theoneC.theonesD.theseones

39.(45)

A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered

40.(75)

A.doesB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.is

三、完成对话(10题)41.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

42.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

43.Carol:______?Jane:I'dliketwodozeneggs.

A.Whatareyoudoing

B.Whatwouldyouliketodo

C.WhatcanIdoforyou

D.Whatwouldyouliketoeat

44.Owen:MayIuseyourphone?Ruth:______A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.Goahead

C.No,Idon’tmind

D.No,youneedn’t.

45.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.

46.Wendy:______?Wayne:Forabouttwoweeks.

A.Howlongareyougoingtostayhere

B.Howsoonwillyouleavethisplace

C.Howoftendoyoucomehere

D.Howmanytimeshaveyoucomehere

47.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

48.Rob:Howcouldyousaythat?Bert:______,Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.

A.That'sallright

B.Iwon'tregret

C.I'mreallysorry

D.Excuseme

49.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthroughA.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

50.Jimmy:______MayIspeaktoJohn?Tony:John！YouarewantedonthetelephoneA.IamMary.

B.MynameisMary.

C.DoyouknowMary?

D.ThisisMaryspeaking

四、翻译(10题)51.Sheisdeterminedtobeasingernomatterwhatdifficultiesshemaymetwith.

52.本公司经营绿茶业务已有数百年历史。

53.我代表本公司请您参加今晚七点的晚宴，希望您能光临。

54.Eventhebusiestgovernmentofficialorexecutivealwaystakesextratimetobepoliteandofferrefreshments(茶点).

55.Agreatdealofresearchhasbeenperformedonthisquestion,andresultspointstothefollowinganswer:weperformthistaskthroughaspecialtypeofaveraging.

56.WehopeyoucanacceptourinvitationandlookforwardtomeetingyouinBeijing.

57.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企业制).

58.Weinsistthatinternationaltradeshouldnotbeaone-waystreet.

59.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofalloutpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.

60.我认为本计划的长远利益能够大大改变地球上每个人的生活状况。

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Creditcardsarebetterthancashas______

A.theycanbelostorstolen

B.theycanneverbelostorstolen

C.wedon'thavetofearthattheywillbelostorstolen

D.wewon'tloseourmoneyeveniftheyarelostorstolen

62.

Whichofthefollowingwasinsteadedoftheoriginalcard?

A.Abluewithsyrup.

B.Abluewithnothing.

C.Aredwithsyrup.

D.Aredwithnothing.

63.Intheauthor’sopinion_________.

A.writingneedsmoreexperienceandskillthanpublicspeaking

B.bothwritingandpublicspeakingrequireeffort

C.writingisimaginative

D.publicspeakingisnotsonaturalaswriting

64.WhichconclusioncanbedrawnbasedontheopinionsfromtheJapanesepeople(inparagraph2and4ofthispassage)

A.Theeldersaremorestronglyinfavorofreplacingtheforeignwordsthanyoungpeople.

B.Allthepeopledislikespeakingtheforeignwords,suchas“digikamey”.

C.Theyaresooldthatitisnecessarytogivesomelanguageassistancebyaspecialist.

D.People’sworkdeterminesthelanguagetheyspeak.

65.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause______.

A.therewasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchdaylight

66.

JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.

A.wenttosleep

B.cried

C.satdownandwaited

D.laydownquietly

67.54.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

68.

DuringREM,______.

A.youreyesmovequickly

B.youdream

C.youarerestless

D.bothAandB

69.James'familyleda__________lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

70.Nottoolongago，industriesfocusedon________.

A.producingandsellinggoods

B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers

C.thesellingofnewproducts

D.movinggoodstothemarket

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.B

2.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

3.A

4.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

5.B

6.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

7.D

8.D

9.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

10.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

11.B

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.C

17.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

18.C

19.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

20.D

21.C解析：词语搭配题。commenton为固定搭配，意为“对……的评价”。

22.C解析：本题属逻辑题。前文中的“apartofourbodieshurts”已提示答案。

23.B睡前洗个澡，不冷不热，保持体温温度即可。因此答案应是B项。

24.B解析：主语是人，定语从句用who，whose或者that引导。who和that做主语，表示“某人”；whose做定语，“谁的”；which指代物体。综合上下文及语法知识，B为正确答案。

25.A词组题。根据句意知道应该是“妈妈照顾孩子们”，“照顾”应该是“takecareof"，所以选A。

26.Dhardly意为“几乎不”；此处也不用比较级；hard本身可做副词，应选D。

27.D根据上下文，此处应为“在处理这场冲突的工作中”。

28.C

29.C

30.B解析：此题测试句意理解和词汇量。读懂全句应能确定此处应填充一个相当于中文“比较”的词。

31.B解析：本题为词汇题，要求正确选择词义。A回答，答复，B回应，C加入，D打扰，干扰。美国官方政府认为他们应当对德国广播作出反应(answertheGermanbroadcast)，与德国广播针锋相对

32.C解析：这是一道逻辑思维题。做此类填空题，务必要参考上句，从中寻找空白处所需填充的字或词。读懂全句可知该句的意思为“汽车给予了他们计划自己时间的自由，而这一_____正是美国人最为需要的。”句中的空白处所要填的正是上句中谈到的thefreedom。容易错选A项freedom。抽象名词(如freedom)如后接限定性的定语从句，则应加定冠词the。

33.A本句大意是“在剩余的生命里，即在接下来的日子里”，只有“rest”符合句意，故A为正确答案。66

34.C解析：固定搭配，worryabout意为“担心……”。其它无此搭配。

35.C解析：本题测试句意理解。absolutely：绝对地；obviously：显而易见地，明显地；particularly：尤其是；comparatively：相比较而言。

36.A

37.A解析：根据上下文判断。

38.B解析：根据空格后谓语动词是was，句中theone代替thebeststudent，以避免重复。

39.C

40.B解析：此句是反意疑问句，因此应当选择B项doesn't作为正确答案。

41.B

42.B

43.C

44.B

45.C

46.A

47.B

48.C

49.A

50.D

51.她决心成为一名歌手，不管可能会遇到什么困难。

52.Ourcompanyhasahistoryofsellinggreenteaoverhundredsofyears.

53.OnbehalfofmycompanyI’dliketoinviteyoutothedinnerpartytobeheldatseventonight.Weshouldbegladifyoucouldcome./Iwishyouwouldbepresent.

54.即使是最繁忙的行政官员或企业的主管总是会抽出点额外的时间为客人提供茶点以示礼貌。

55.就这一问题曾做过大量的研究，其结果揭示出这样一个答案:我们是通过一种特殊的平均化方式来形成第一印象的。

56.我们希望您能接受我们的邀请,并盼望在北京与您会面.

57.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企业制).重视竞争的美国人设计出了一种经济体系－自由企业制与之相配。

58.我们强调国际贸易不应该是单方面的。

59.我们关注的是充分开发所有学生的各项能力，而不仅仅是发展他们的学习能力。

60.Ithinkthelong-rangebenefitsoftheprogramcandrasticallychangethelivingconditionsforeveryoneontheearth.

61.D

62.B

63.A推理判断题。题干大意是：依据作者的观点