高二上学期普通高中学业水平考试英语练习题第三套

姓名：_________总分：___________会考3姓名：_________总分：___________Ⅰ.听力(总分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemanstarthisownbusiness?A.Nextyear.B.Inthreeyears.C.Infiveyears.2.WhichfoodisOKfordogstoeat?A.Grapes.B.Tomatoes.C.Chocolate.3.Whenwillthespeakersprobablygoskating?A.Onthe13th.B.Thisweekend.C.Afterthe13th.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Askarepairmanforhelp.B.Checkthewoman'scomputer.C.Buyacomputerwiththewoman.5.Whatisallowedtobringintotheexam?A.Librarybooks.B.Dictionaries.C.Lecturenotes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅进各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出了秒钟的作各时间，每段对活成的白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheblueearrings?A.Toobig.B.Expensive.C.Perfect.7.Whatwillthemanbuyforthewoman?A.Thegreenearrings.B.Therednecklace.C.Thebluenecklace.听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。8.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shelostherchicken.B.Shedamagedthefridge.C.Shecouldn'tgetontheInternet.9.Whatdidthecleanerdo?A.Itpreparedlunch.B.ItreceivedWi-Fisignal.C.Itspreadthedirtaround.10.Howdidtherobothelpthewoman?A.Itrepairedthecomputer.B.Itcleanedtheoutsidewindows.C.Itpickedupthedirtintheroom.最听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Togetsomedirectionstohisoffice.B.Toconfirmthemeetingplace.C.Toaskhimtopickhimup.12.Howmuchdoesitcostthewomanbytaxi?A.About$8.B.About$20.C.About$30.13.Whattimewillthewomangetofftheplane?A.Before1:30.B.After1:30.C.At2:00.听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。14.WhyisthemangoingtoLondon?A.Toconductbusiness.B.Tomeethismanager.C.Totakeavacation.15.HowwillthemangotoLondon?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byair.16Whatdoweknowabout,theman'slightbacktoNewYork?A.Itisanon-stopflight.B.ItwillbebywayofLondon.C.Ithasastop-overduringthejourney.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.Whatdidthemanstudyinuniversity?A.Law.B.Politics.C.Economics.18.Whatfruithassomethingincommonwithcocoabeans?A.Grapes.B.Apples.C.Bananas.19.Whatisthemostdifficultpartofmakingchocolate?A.Coolingitintime.B.Meltingitcorrectly.C.Testingitregularly.20.Whatisthespeaker'skeytosuccess?A.Tryingtotestvariouschocolate.B.Growinghigh-qualitycocoabeans.C.Keepingadiaryofhisexperiments.Ⅱ.阅读理解（满分30分）第一节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAvideoofablindmusicianhasdrawntheattentionofmanypeopleinChina.XiongLinghao,18.playedaBeethovensonata(奏鸣曲)inthenationalfinalsofthe13thShanghaiInternationalYouthPianoCompetitioninAugust.Thevideohasbeenviewedmorethan7milliontimes.ManyInternetuserssaidtheyweretouchedbyXiong'sbravery(勇气)andconfidence.Xionglosthereyesightduetoamedicalaccident.HermotherdiscoveredXionghadatalentformusicearlyinherchildhood.At3,shecouldplaychildren'ssongsonasmallelectricpiano.At6,shestartedlearningthepiano.“Thepianoismybestfriend,”saidXiong,ahighschoolstudentataspecialeducationschool.“Itbringssomuchpleasureintomylifeandteachesmetokeepon.”Unlikemostpianists,whoplaybyreadingmusic,Xiongdependedentirelyonthesoundofthemusictoguideher."IlistenedtothemusicrepeatedlyandthenputwhatIheardtomyfingers.IfirstpracticedwithmytwohandsseparatelybeforeIcouldplaywithbothhandstogether,”saidXiong."RepeatedpracticeisimportantbecauseIneedmuscle(肌肉)memorytofindtherightkeys,”sheexplained.“IpayattentiontoeachsmallstepineachphraseandneedtobeextremelyexactwiththepositionofhowIcontrolmyhands,wristsandfingers."XiongwashonoredwiththeSpecialJuryPrizeinthecompetition."Ineversoughtprizesorfame(名声)whilelearningmusic,”explainedXiong."LikeBeethoven,Iwantedtoexpresshope,feelingsandloveforlifeindifficultconditionsthroughthepiano."21.WhatmovedmanyInternetusers?A.ThesweetsonataofBeethoven.B.Xiong'sterriblecaraccident.C.ThemovingvideosharedonTV.D.Xiong'scourageandconfidence.22.HowdoesXiongplaythepiano?A.Byreadingmusicbooks.B.Bylisteningtomusic.C.Bypracticingrepeatedly.D.Bylearningfromothers.23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeXiong?A.Unfortunateandlonely.B.Selflessandhardworking.C.Determinedandpositive.D.Creativeandindependent.BMostpeoplethinkthattheydon'thavethepowertochangetheworld.Dowehavethepowertoinfluenceotherpeopleinourlives?The1946USfilmIt'sAWonderfulLifetellsustheanswer.Inthefilm,everyonehashisorherownguardianangel(守护天使).ItstartswithGeorgeBailey,amanwhohasgivenuponhisdreamandwantstokillhimselfonChristmasEvebecauseoffinancial(财务的)difficulties.Thisdrawstheattentionofhisguardianangel.ClarenceOdbody.TheangelshowsBaileyhowdifferentlifewouldbeforhisfamilyandhiscommunityifhewasn'taround.WhenBaileywas12,forexample,hisbrotherHarryfellthroughiceandBaileyjumpedintothefreezingwatertosavehim.IfBaileyhadnotbeenthere,Harrywouldhavediedandwouldneverhavebecomeawarhero.Thismovieteachespeoplealessonaboutthepowerofkindness.Baileysacrifices(牺牲)alotofthingsforthebenefitsofthetown.Healsotriestohelppeoplelivinginthetownachievetheirgoalofhavingtheirownhouses.Bailey'skindnesspaysoffintheendwhenalmosteveryoneinthetowncomesandhelpshimthroughhistroubles.24.WhydoesGeorgeBaileywanttokillhimselfonChristmasEve?A.Becausehehasgivenuphisdream.B.Becausehehasmetmoneyproblems.C.Becausehehasgotaterribledisease.D.Becausehehaslosthisguardianangel.25.HowdidBaileysavehisbrotherHarry?A.Hejumpedintothefreezingwater.B.Hecalledout“help!"inaloudvoice.C.Hecalledhisfamilyimmediately.D.Heturnedtohisguardianangelforhelp.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Baileyrealizeshisimportancetohiscommunity.B.Baileydoesn'tcareaboutthebenefitsofthetown.C.Wedon'thavethepowertoinfluenceotherpeople.D.NobodyinthetowncomestohelpBaileyintheend.27.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWilltoChangetheWholeWorldB.TheKindnessofaGuardianAngelC.EveryoneCanRealizeTheirDreamsD.EveryoneCanMakeaDifferenceCGoodforZhaoJinmai!The17-year-oldtooktheYikaoorartscollegeadmission(录取)examsearlierthisyear.ShegotthehighestscoreoutofallthestudentswhotooktheexamfortheCentralAcademyofDrama(中央戏剧学院).Zhaobecamewell-knownbyactinginthe2019hitmovieTheWanderingEarth.Nowshehasthenickname(绰号)“No.Iexaminee”.ManypeoplekeepawatchfuleyeonYikaoeveryyearinChina.ThismightbebecauseofChina'sfast-developingfilmandTVindustries.Theexamsaresenasthestartingpointforfuturestars.TheexamsareusuallyheldinFebruaryandMarch.Actingexaminesaretestedintheareasofrecitation(朗读)andphysicalability,suchasdancingormartialarts(武术)andarealsoaskedtoactindifferentareas.Theresultsusuallycomeoutinsummeraftertheexamineesfinishtakingthenationalcollegeentranceexam,orGaokao.Theartscollegeexamsarenoteasy.Onlyoneoutofevery300studentsgetsapassinggrade,accordingtoTencentNews.ButZhaodidn'tlethersuccessgotoherhead.“Oneexamprovesnothing,”shetoldTencentNews.“I'llwalkmywaystepbystep.”28.WhatdoweknowaboutZhaoJinmai?A.ShefailedtopasstheYikaoearlierthisyear.B.Shedoesn'tlikehernickname“No.Iexaminee"C.ShepassedtheexamfortheCentralAcademyofDrama.D.Shedidn'tperformwellinthemoveTheWanderingEarth.29.WhydoesYikaoattractpublicattentioninChina?A.Becauseitprovidesachancetobefamousovernight.B.Becauseitisseenasthestartingpointforfuturestars.C.Becauseitiseasierforartstudentstogetahighscore.D.BecauseitisabasicrequirementofChineseGaokao.30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutYikaoinChina?A.ItisusuallyheldinFebruaryandMay.B.Itisextremelyeasyforartstudents.C.Itonlytestsartstudents'actingability.D.ItsresultsoftencomeoutafterGaokao.31.WhichwordcanbestdescribeZhaoJinmai?A.Caring.B.Generous.C.Modest.D.Humorous.DDoyoulikefishing?Haveyoueverputafishbackintothewateraftercatchingit?What.madeyoudecidetodothis?Oneday,twofishermenwerefishinginapond(池塘).Bothofthemwerelookingforwardtogettingabigcatch.Thefistfishermancaughtabigandbeautifulfishwithinafewminutes.Hewasveryhappy.Heputthefishinhisicebox.Hewouldcookitintheafternoon.Soon,thesecondfishermanalsocaughtalargefish.Surprisingly,hethrewitbackintothepond.Later,hecaughtmanymorebigfish,onlytothrowthembackintothewateragainandagain.Thefirstfishermanwassurprisedandasked,"Whyareyouthrowingthefishbackintothewater?Theywerebeautifulandbig!"Thesecondfishermananswered,“Iknowtheywerebig,butIdon'thaveabigenoughpan(平底锅)tocookbigfish!SoI'mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan."Thefirstfishermanwassurprisedbytheanswer.Hetoldthesecondfishermanthathecouldjustcutthebigfishintosmallerpiecestofitthemintothesmallpan.Manyofusarejustlikethesecondfisherman.Wedon'tthinkcarefullyandthissometimescausesustoloseachance.32.Whydidthesecondfishermanputthebigfishbackintothepond?A.Becausehedidn'thaveabigenoughpan.B.Becausehedidn'thaveabigicebox.C.Becausehewantedtosetthefishfree.D.Becausethefishwasnotsuitabletoeat.33.Whatwasthefirstfisherman'sadvice?A.Headvisedthesecondfishermantogiveupfishing.B.Hetoldthesecondfishermantocatchsmallerfish.C.Hesuggestedthesecondfishermanshouldbuyalargerpan.D.Headvisedthesecondfishermantocutthefishtofitthepan.34.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Thefirstfishermandidn'tputthebigfishinhisicebox.B.Thesecondfishermanputsmallerfishbackintothepond.C.Thefirstfishermancaughtabigandbeautifulfishquickly.D.Thesecondfishermanwouldcookfishintheafternoon.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.It'snevertoooldtolearn.B.Thinktwicebeforeaction.C.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Nomatterwhereyougoaroundtheglobe,everybodylovestocelebrate.Andwhencomestocelebration,festivalsoffersomethingforeveryone.36BurningManBurningManstartedin1986,whenLamHarveymadean8-foottallwoodenfigureandlititonfire.37IttakesplaceonthelastSundayinAugust.Peoplebuildupa“cityinthedesert"andburnitupwithnothingleft.CarnivalBrazi'sCarnival,whichtakesplaceinFebruaryorMarch,iswidelyconsidered“thegreatestshowonEarth”.Theeventattractsnearly5millionpeopleeachyear,withahalf-millionforeignvisitors.38HarbinInternationalIce&SnowFestivalLocatedinNortheastChina,Harbinreceivessomeseriouslycoldwinterwinds.Butit'shometothelargesticesculptures(冰雕)intheworld,andthecelebrationtakesovertheentirecity.IceandSnowWorldopensatnight,withcolorfullightsshow.39DiadeLosMuertos40Itisallaboutgettingtogethertorememberfriendsandfamilywhohavedied.Insomecities,childrenwilldressupandgodoor-to-dooraskingsweets,muchliketrick-or-treatintheUS.A.Inaword,thisisanAsiancelebration.B.Thethemesofcelebrationarealwaysthesame.C.Thus,oneoftheworld'scraziestpartieswasborn.D.Here'salistforsomeamazingfestivalsintheworld.E.Otheractivitiesincludeskiingandswimmingintheriver.F.KnowninEnglishastheDayoftheDead,theholidaybeginsonOctober31.G.It'salsocelebratedinmanyotherLatinAmericannations,butnoneislikeRio.Ⅲ.英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhavealwaysbeencrazyaboutmusicsinceIwasyoung.At15,Istarteda1withthreefriends.Wewerenothingthen,buttoourgreat2,manyschoolmateslikedourperformanceandslowlythingsbegantopickup.Twoyeaslater,wedecidedtoquitschooland3arecorddeal(合约)withRollingSlone,afamousrecordcompany.Wehadtourconcertsandbuiltupasmallbut4groupoffans.Altheendof2002,awell-knownrockband5ustoplaywiththem.Myteenagedreamcametrue;thebandIlookeduptoseemedtoapproveofus.Ourfirstalbum6in2003.Alocalnewspaperdeclaredit's"amasterpieceofoneofthemostimportantbandsoftheirgeneration".7,nooneboughttheawfulthing.Lookingback,Ithinkthatwas8.ThoughI'mincrediblyproudofthemusicwe9wewereridingawaveofhype(大肆宣传)wecouldneverliveupto.Ourlabelquietlydroppedusandmytimeinabandwas10.AfterIlefttheband.IaskedmyoldschoolifIcould11.Theypleasantlywelcomedmeback,thoughIwas12thanotherstudents.IworkedharderthaneverandendedupatOxfordUniversity,whereIoccasionallyputonperformances.Myfamilyeventravelledmilestowatch.PerhapsthentheyunderstoodwhyIhadmadethedecisionto13outofschool.Thebandhadchangedeverything.Ittookmeoutofmyhometownandaroundtheworld.I14thatwithalittleluckandalotofhardwork,anythingcanhappen.NowIoftentellmypreviouslifetomystudents.Andwhentheytellmetheirdreams,Iwill15them.Afterall,ifImanagedtomakeitthatfar,whyshouldn'tthey?1.A.bandB.companyC.tourD.school2.A.disappointmentB.griefC.embarrassmentD.joy3.A.canceledB.sighedC.stuckD.shared4.A.devotedB.ambitiousC.honestD.optimistic5.A.causedB.appliedC.invitedD.ordered6.A.publishedB.appearedC.struggledD.failed7.A.EventuallyB.DefinitelyC.UnfortunatelyD.Actually8.A.normalB.responsibleC.cruelD.dazzling9.A.producedB.commentedC.enjoyedD.adjusted10.A.onB.backC.againstD.over11.A.succeedB.trainC.retireD.return12.A.youngerB.clevererC.olderD.quicker13.A.takeB.letC.runD.drop14.A.promisedB.learnedC.hopedD.doubted15.A.congratulateB.encourageC.forgiveD.praise第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Astime1(go)by,therearegoingtobegreatchangesinoureverydaylife.Forexample,nowadayswiththe2(develop)ofmodernmedia,weareoftenexposedtoallkindsofadvertisementseveryday.Westudentsareeasily3（influence)bythem.Someofuswillevenbetakeninbythem.Asweallknow,4(advertisement)arethebestway5companiescanadvertisetheirproductsorserviceinfrontofpeople.Thepurposeofadvertising6.___________(be)toincreasesalesofproducts.Sothecompanieswilltryeverypossiblemeanstopersuadeconsumerstobuytheproducts.Whenwesee7advertisement,weshoulddosomeresearchessoastohaveathoroughknowledgeofit.More8(important),weshouldneverbuyaproductthatisofnousetousjustbecausetheadvertisementclaimsitcanmakeus9(healthy)orprettier.