语法小结-公开课教学设计

单元语法小专题(GrammarFocus～4c)(一)by的用法(二)动名词的用法考向一：by＋doing的用法典型例题：(2022·湘西)—HowdoyoupracticeyourspokenEnglish，Andrew?—By________Englishwithmyclassmates.A．tospeakB．speakingC．speak解析：B。句意：——安德鲁，你怎样练习英语口语？——通过和我的同学说英语。by是介词，其后接动名词。故选B。考向二：动名词的用法典型例题：(2022·盐城)MrWukeeps________hisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell－educated.A．tellingB．totellC．orderingD．toorder解析：A。句意：吴老师总是告诉他的学生们未来属于受过良好教育的人。keep后接动名词，可以排除B和D。tell告诉；order命令，要求。故选A。,01基础过关Ⅰ.选词填空。1．Hermothergoestoworkby(on/by)buseverymorning.2．ThetwokidspracticetheirspokenEnglishby(by/with)joiningtheEnglishclub.3．Watching(Watch/Watching)moviesisapopularwayformanypeopletorelax.4．Asweknow，it'snotpolitetokeepotherswaiting(wait/waiting)foralongtime.5．Jane，comeinandsitby(between/by)me.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Iimprovemywritingbytaking(take)notes.7．Canyoufinishdoing(do)yourhomeworkbeforenineo'clock?8．Don'tworryaboutmaking(make)mistakeswhenyoutalktoforeignersinEnglish.9．Helping(help)eachotheratschoolisagoodwaytoimproveourfriendship.10．Wehaveworkedforthree'sstopworking(work)andhavearest.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11．我通过听磁带并大声重复朗读来练习听力。Ipracticelisteningbylisteningtotapesandrepeatingoutaloud．12．她认为读英语杂志是记新单词的最好方法。ShethinksreadingEnglishmagazinesisthebestwaytomemorizenewwords.13．多阅读有助于提高你的英语水平。DoingmorereadingcanhelptoimproveyourEnglish.14．学好化学和物理对他来说很容易。It'sveryeasyforhimtolearnchemistryandphysicswell.15．谁通过记笔记来学习英语语法？WholearnsEnglishgrammarbytakingnotes?,02综合提升Ⅳ.单项选择。(B)16.(2022·河池)Look！Theboysaremakingthemodelboatby________.A．himselfB．themselvesC．ourselvesD．yourselves(A)17.(2022·安徽)Onsunnydays，mygrandmaoftenreadsanovel________thewindow.A．byB．forC．withD．from(A)18.(2022·青海改编)Thebrightsunlightcomesintotheroom________thewindow.A．throughB．acrossC．pastD．by(C)19.(南京中考)Somepeopleenjoy________outtheirmessagesinbottleswhentheytravelonthesea.A．tosendB．sendC．sendingD．sent(D)20.(2022·扬州)—Daniel，doyouknowthatbeesnevergetlost?—alwaysremember________thesamewayastheywent.A．comebackB．camebackC．comingbackD．tocomebackⅤ.任务型阅读。(词数：约230，难度：★★★)阅读短文，并按要求完成任务。Wecanremembersomeimportanttimesinourthingshavebecomegoodmemoriesarealwaysinthecornerofourmind.WhenIwasinakindergarten(幼儿园)，Ihadmanytoysandmademelaughandteacherstaughtusmanysongsandplayedallwedidnotknowwhatlearningwasatthattime，wewerelearningeveryday.WhenIwasinaprimaryschool，Iwasexcitedtolearnschooleverysubjectcaughtmy，myfavoritesubjectwasrememberedonthefirstdayourscienceteachertoldusthesunwaslikeabigfirewerequitesurprisedandkeptourmouthsbegantowonderatthesecretofmanyotherthingscametoourbegantolearncarefully.When__I__was__ten__years__old，I__began__to__read__newspapers，keep__a__diary，daywassomethingnew，interestingandexciting.NowIaminthemiddledayisnewto，Iamstillislikeajourneytohavelearnedalot，butthere'sstillalongwayformetohopetobecomealearned(有学问的)personsomeday.21．Whatcan'tweforgetinourlivesaccordingtothepassage?We__can't__forget__any__important__times__in__our__lives.22．Whatmadethewriterlaughandcryinthekindergarten?Many__toys__and__friends.