Unit1 Topic2 Section C课件 仁爱版八年级英语上册

inventv.发明,创造inventorn.发明者,发明家;创造者court

n.球场,运动场;法庭basketn.(篮球运动的)篮;篮子outdoors

adj.在户外,在野外n.郊野;露天indooradj.

室内的century

n.

世纪,百年at

first

起初,起先become

v.变得,变成into

prep.进入,到……里面comeintobeing形成,产生goaln.目标;进球得分,射门through

prep.

穿过,贯穿side

n.一边,一侧;一旁,侧面follow

v.遵守规则;跟随;仿效;跟得上example

n.例子,实例;样品forexample例如,举例hold

v.抓住;举办;保持;包含skilln.技艺;技能as

prep.

作为,当作

adv.&conj.像……一样,如同;因为than

prep.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比score

v.&n.得分,进球Basketballisverypopularallovertheworld.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutbasketball?DoyouknowCBA?ChinaBasketballAssociation中国职业篮球联赛1.

inventv.发明,创造

后面可跟名词或代词

invent发明之物是“从无到有”

e.g.AlexanderGrahamBellinvented

thetelephone.

Whoinventedthefirstcomputer?inventionn.

发明

inventorn.发明者;创造者2.centuryn.百年,世纪

aperiodof100yearse.g.the21thcentury21世纪

eighteenth-centurywriters18世纪的作家

3.throughprep.

(从某物的内部)穿过、通过

e.g.TheRiverThamesflowsthroughLondon.Thethief(小偷)wentintotheroomthroughthewindow.贯穿（某段时间）e.g.SheworksMondaythroughFriday.通过（某种方式）e.g.ManypeoplegetnewsthroughtheInternet(互联网)now.【运用】

根据所讲内容写出下列各句中through的汉语意思。1)Youcan’tdrivethroughthecitycenter.__________________________2)Jennygottheworkthroughheruncle.__________________________3)SophiesaidhellotomeasIwalkedthroughthedoor.___________________________4)Myfatherworkedallthroughtheweekend.

___________________________贯穿(某段时间)(从某物的内部)穿过、通过

通过(某种方式)(从某物的内部)穿过、通过

across和throughthrough从一边到另一边

(从某物的内部)穿过、通过Afootballcameintotheclassroomthroughthewindow.across(从某物的表面上)横过Thisistheonlybridgeacrosstheriver.【运用】根据语境选用across或through填空。1)Thepolicetriedtogetintothehouse________anupstairswindow.2)Iran________theroadtomeethim.3)Ariverruns________thesmalltown.through

across

through

4.

stop...fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事from后面接v.-ing形式，from可以省略。

e.g.Thebadweatherstoppedtheplane(from)takingoff.

【链接】

stopdoingsth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事情)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事(停止正在做的事情去

做另一件事情)e.g.Mycomputerstoppedworking.Timstoppedtohavearest.【运用】完成句子。1)我们应该阻止他摘花。Weshould_______himfrom________theflower.2)我爸爸戒烟了。Myfather_________________.3)Mark停下来去做家庭作业。Mark________________________hishomework.

stoppickingstoppedtodostoppedsmoking

5.followv.遵守、接受、听从;跟随;仿效;沿着;听懂,理解写出follow对应的意思。1)Follow

meplease.I'llshowyoutheway.()2)

Follow

thisstreet,andyou'llfindtheparkeasily.(

)3)

Ididn’tfollowyou.Couldyousaythatagain?(

)4)Youwillbeindangerifyoudon’tfollow

thetrafficrules.(

)5)Tomwantstofollow

theexampleofhisfatherandstudylaw.()沿着跟随听懂仿效遵守6.suchas和forexamplesuchas和forexample都有“例如”的意思，但是它们的用法有所不同。一、两者的共同点suchas和forexample均可用于表示举例，有时二者可以互换。如：Somesports,suchas/forexamplemountainclimbingcanbedangerous.Mr.Greenlikesdoingsports,suchas/forexampletennisandswimming.二、两者的不同点suchas用于举例时，总是跟在被说明的内容之后，且列举的事物要紧随suchas后，as后不可有逗号。另外suchas后不接句子。如：Ilikeallkindsoffruitsuchasapples,pearsandbananas.forexample用来举例时,常用逗号与被说明的内容隔开,forexample给出例子时,也可以用句子来说明。此外，forexample在句中的位置比较灵活，位于句首、句中或句末均可。如：Ilikemanyteamsports,football,forexample.Someofmyfriends,forexample,JackandSam,livefarfromschool.Ihavemanydreams.Forexample,Iwanttogoonavisitto

Beijing.【运用】根据句意选用suchas或forexample填空。

1)Manygreatpeoplegrewupinpoorfamilies,

________________AbrahamLincoln.2)Mikelikesallkindsofballgames________________tennisandbasketball.3)Westillhavesomeproblemsnow.________________,wedon’thaveenoughmoney.Forexampleforexample

suchas/suchas7.

score

n.比赛中的得分、比分;学生考试中的分数、成绩；

科学测验或实验的得分e.g.Canyoutellmethescoreofthebasketballgameyesterday?Mikegotahighscoreinthemathexam(考试).MybrotherhadanIQscoreof125.v.在运动、比赛或考试中得分e.g.Stevescored12goalslastseason.Mysisterscored108intheEnglishexam.【运用】

根据所讲内容将下列英语句子翻译成汉语。1)Mikescored20pointsinthebasketballgameyesterday.

Mike在昨天的篮球比赛中得了20分。2)Doyouknowthescoreofthefootballgameyesterday?

你知道昨天足球赛的比分吗？3)Igotagoodscoreof115pointsintheEnglishexam.我在英语考试中取得了115分的好成绩。I.根据语境及所给汉语提示写出句中所缺单词。1.Mr.Wangwentintotheclassroom________(穿过)thebackdoor.2.Many_________(世纪)ago,peopledidn’thavesomanykindsoffoodtoeat.3.Myuncle________(变成)adoctoraftermanyyears’ofhardwork.becamethrough

centuries4.Those________(篮子)arefulloffreshvegetablesweboughtinthesupermarket.5.Steve________(得分)twogoalsinthefootballgameyesterday.baskets

scoredII.根据语境从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。。follow,invent,skill,side,than,hold1.Ithinkhealthismoreimportant________anythingelseintheworld.2.Ourschool________abasketballgamelastweek.3.Ifyouwanttolearnsomenew________,youmustdoalotofpractice.held

skillsthan

4.AnAmericanmannamedBell_________thetelephone.5.Everyonemust________thetrafficrulestokeepsafe.6.Therearemanyshopsonboth________ofthestreet.followfollow,invent,skill,side,than,hold

invented

sidesⅢ.

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.一些男孩正在篮球场上打篮球。Someboysareplayingbasketballonthe__________________.2.我叔叔喜欢做运动，例如，他一周打乒乓球三次。Myunclelikesdoingsports.________________,heplaystabletennisthreetimesaweek.3.你们划船队是两年前成立的吗？Didyourrowingteam________________________twoyearsago?come

intob