陕西省西安市五环中学2019年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

陕西省西安市五环中学2019年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.He____writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.A.shouldn’tbe

B.can’thavefinished

C.can’tbe

D.mustn’thavefinished参考答案：B2.Theinterestingstoryiscompletelymadeupbymyself.Ifthereisanysimilaritytoyours，itisallby________．A．purpose

B．coincidence

C．design

D．reputation 参考答案：B考查名词辨析及常用搭配。purpose目的，意志；coincidence巧合，bycoincidence巧合地；design设计，图案；reputation名声，名誉。句意：这个有趣的故事完全是我自己编写的。如果和你的故事有任何相似之处，纯属巧合。3.

Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso

参考答案：

D

解析：本题考查省略句的用法。Ifso=Ifyouhavedonethat/so4.31．Daviddidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe

itdifferently.

A．couldexpress

B．wouldexpress

C．couldhaveexpressed

D．musthaveexpressed参考答案：C5.Shewasreadingabookinherchair_____first:timeIsaw_____oldlady.

A;a;an

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;an参考答案：B6.27．_____customers,someshop-ownersoftenplaymusicveryloudly,whichoftenannoytheresidents（居民）around．

A．Attracting

B．Attracted

C．Toattract

D．Tobeattracting参考答案：C略7.It'sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal________.A.serves

B.servedC.wasservedD.isserved参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态和被动语态。句意：在中国，吃饭之前喝茶或别的饮料是一种风俗习惯。Meal与sever是动宾关系，即饭菜是被端上的，应该用被动语态，排除A、B；句中的it’s是itis的缩写，it与was没有缩写形式，因此使用一般现在时，排除C，故选D。8.Cartoons_______childrenbecausetheyareveryinterestingandtheirmusicsoundsgreat.A.referto

B.turnto

C.leadto

D.appealto参考答案：D9.----Whatdoyouthinkofthelecturemadeyesterday?----Excellent!_______youmissedsuchawonderfullecture?A.Howisitthat

B.WhyitwasthatC.Howwasitthat

D.Whenwasitthat参考答案：C10.TheGrandTheatreislocatedononecornerof________iscalledthePeople’sSquare.

A.which

B.what

C.theplace

D.that

参考答案：B解析：

what引导宾语从句，“在所谓人民广场的一角”，也可用theplacethat.

11.

tolifeimprisonment,Boxilailostallhope.

A.Besentenced B.Sentencing C.Tosentence D.Havingbeensentenced参考答案：D略12.Ithinkthatone'smusicaltastessayalotabouttheirpersonality．Whattheylistento____howtheyseetheworld．

A．reflects

B．symbolizes

C．approves

D．represents参考答案：A略13.---Whydoyoulooksoworried?---Myomputerbrokedownandmyessay____unfinishedsince.A.wasleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.hasbeenleft参考答案：D14.Hetolduswhether_______apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A.tohave

B.having

C.have

D.had参考答案：A略15.Heslowedthebleedingby_______pressuretothewoundsuntiltheambulancearrived.A.assessing

B.approving

C.applying

D.appointing参考答案：C16.WhatismostobviousinthisbookareallthosedetailsofdailylivingwhichmakeMrs.Richard_____common.A.nothingbut

B.anythingbut

C.aboveall

D.ratherthan

参考答案：B略7.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson_______hewantsto.

A.evenif

B.asif

C.because

D.before参考答案：A18.Theschoolofficeisrequiredtomakeits

accountsas_________aspossibleforitsstafftomonitortheuseofmoney.A.transparent

B.reasonable

C.securer

D.format参考答案：A略19.Newtemperaturedatashowstheplanet_____forthepast15years.A.wasn’twarmedB.isn’twarmedC.hasn’twarmedD.hadn’twarmed参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandandIinsistedthatourchildrenwereoldenoughtocleantheirroomsandmaketheirbeds.Buttheythought

21

.Mycomplaints,evenself-justifiedshouting,werealwayslandingon

22

ears.

Veryoftenawholehour’sscoldingwouldendwiththeir

23

intotears,Ifeltveryfrustrated(沮丧的).IrealizedIneededto

24

mymethodof“mothering”.

Onedaywhentheywereatschool,Ispentsometime

25

theirrooms.Ontheirdesks,inplain

26

,Ileftthecards:“DearBill(theothercardwas

27

toSarah),yourroomwasmessythismorningandI’msureyoulikeitclean.Love,theRoomFairy.”

28

arrivingback,thechildrenwere

29

excitedtoreceivethelittlenotefromtheRoomFairy.Thenextday,theirroomswerefairlytidy.Sureenough,therewasanothernotefromtheRoomFairy

30

forthem,thankingthemfortheirnice“gift”ofacleanroomand

31

askingthemtoplayacertainviolin

32

.Eachday,thank--younoteswouldbewrittendifferentlytokeeptheideas

33

.

SometimestheRoomFairywouldproposealittle

34

:“Ifyoucanfinishyourhomeworkand

35

yourlessonsbeforedinner,I’dliketowatchaparticulartelevisionprogramwithyoutonight.”Sometimessomecolor1edmarkersorotherlittleitemswouldbeleftin

36

of

welldonejobstheday

37

.

38

Ican’trememberhowlong“theRoomFairy”continuedleavingherlovenotes.Whentheywereageappropriate,weusedvariousversionsofPost-Its(贴条).Thebathroommirrorbecamethe

39

centreofourhome.Appointments,noticesaboutvisitings,lessonschedules,andchangesinplanscouldbeposted.

Weallbenefitedfromand

40

theideaofsharingremindersanddailydetailsoflifethroughnotes.IbelievethetrueadvantageoftheRoomFairynotessurvivesinourfrequentandenjoyablecommunication.

21.

A.different

B.no

C.doubtful

D.otherwise

22.

A.side

B.deaf

C.neither

D.either

23.

A.crying

B.breaking

C.bursting

D.bumping

24.

A.adjust

B.adopt

C.access

D.addict

25.

A.totidy

B.tidying

C.tidied

D.tidy26.

A.distance

B.words

C.speech

D.sight

27.

A.sent

B.read

C.delivered

D.addressed

28.

A.As

B.At

C.In

D.Upon

29.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.nomorethan

D.otherthan

30.

A.asking

B.waiting

C.praying

D.expecting

31.

A.politely

B.friendly

C.gently

D.toughly

32.

A.music

B.song

C.piece

D.tone

33.

A.respectable

B.uninteresting

C.incredible

D.fresh

34.

A.challenge

B.question

C.suggestion

D.advice

35.

A.gowith

B.lookup

C.goover

D.lookinto

36.

A.response

B.answer

C.praise

D.honor

37.

A.ahead

B.before

C.over

D.ago

38.

A.Actually

B.Evenso

C.Evenif

D.Though

39.

A.life

B.main

C.memory

D.reminder40.

A.learned

B.appreciated

C.shared

D.thanked参考答案：21-25DBCAB

26-30BDDAB

31-35CCDAC

36-40CBADB三、阅读理解21.LivinginSouthAfrica,Ihadalwaystakenthewildlifeprettymuchforgranted.Nottosaythatweweresurroundedbyit,buttheaccessibilityofgameparksandwildlifesanctuaries（避难所，庇护所）alwaysmadeitseemlikeanaturalpartoftheenvironment.Forthisreason,IsupposethatthewaymyEuropeanfriendsusedtotalktome,wasn’tsostrangeafterall.TheywouldaskmewhatIthoughtatthetimewerereallysillyquestionswhichgotonmynerves.They’dsaythingslike‘Doyouhaveapetbaboon?’or‘Doyoutraveltoschoolbyelephant?’.WhenAmanda,afriendofminewhowasvisitingfromEngland,invitedmetojoinherandagroupoffriendsonawildlifeexpedition,Iwasnotfilledwithenthusiasm.However,fromthemomentweenteredthegatesoftheZaluzigamereserve,IknewthatthiswasnotgoingtobeanythinglikeIhadexpected.WehadbeentravelingalongtheNationalRoadwhen,suddenly,weturnedontoadirttrackwhichseemedtobehiddeninthemiddleofnowhere.Amazingly,thescenerychangeddramatically.Thecivilizedenvironmenttookonawild,chaotic（混沌的；一片混乱的）aspectandcontinuedtodosoaswewalkeddeeperintothebush.Afterhavingagoodnight’ssleepatoneofthereserve’sbungalows,wewerewokenatthecrackofdawn.Afteraquickbreakfastwepiledintoajeepandsetoff.Ourguideassuredusthattheearlystartwasnecessaryinordertohavethebestchanceofseeingwhatwasreallyworthwhile.Armedwithjustathermosofcoffee,wesetouttowardstheshoreofasmalllakewhereitwasexpectedthatwecouldseethatanimalsthatuseditastheirmorningwateringhole.Onthewaytoourdestination,wetoppedahillandthere,againsttheemergingmorninglight,wereagroupofanimals.Itwasastunningsight.Aswemovedcloser,theanimalsdidnotappeartobealarmedbyourpresence.Petbaboonsaside,Ihadneverbeforecomewithinsuchcloserangeofaprideoflions.Itdidcrossmymind,however,thatwemightbeinacertainamountofdanger.WhenIaskedTimothy,ourgameranger,ifwewereactuallyinanydanger,herepliedstraightforwardlythatoneisneverentirelysafeinthebush,buthisknowledgeandexperienceallowedhimtoanticipateanydangerwithreasonableaccuracy.However,thefollowingdaytherewassomecauseforalarm.Nothavingstartedoutsoearly,wemissedthesightingsofthedaybefore.Wedecidedtodrivearoundforawhile,hopingtocomeacrosssomethingofinterest.Suddenlyourtrackerpercheduponthebackofourvehicle,signaledtothedrivertohaltandatthesamemomentIrealizedthatthistimewehadstumbledrightintoaprideoflions.Thedriverpromptlyturnedofftheengineandinalowvoicewarnedustoremainseatedandnottomakeanyabruptmovements.Thelionswerepickingatwhatlookedliketheremainsofazebra.Timothy,latertoldushowmuchtoouradvantagethiswas.Hadtheirbelliesnotbeenfull,theirreactiontouswouldsurelyhavebeenotherwise.Asthenearestlionwaslessthanthreemetersawayfromthejeep,Iconsideredthatwehadbeenveryluckyindeed.Allinall,itwasawonderfultrip.Ournearmisswiththelionswaswithoutadoubtthehighlight,butwhatittaughtmeyetagainwashoweasyitistobeindifferenttooursurroundingsandnottohaveafullappreciationofthebeautyaroundus.70.HowdidthewriterfeelaboutthequestionsherEuropeanfriendsasked?A.ridiculous

B.annoyed

C.strange

D.embarrassed

71.When