贵州省贵阳市开磷集团子弟中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析VIP

贵州省贵阳市开磷集团子弟中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sendmyregardstoyourlovelysisterwhenyou_____home.A.wrote

B.willwrite

C.havewritten

D.write参考答案：D2.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem_____theythemselvescouldn’t.A.when

B.where

C.until

D.while参考答案：D3.

--DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?--No,sportsclothesarenot______.Aproper

B.right

C.appropriate

D.match参考答案：C4.Helefthishometownwiththe______offindingagoodjobinShanghai.A. decision B.intention C.permission D.determination参考答案：B略5.Childrenshouldgetcloseto

naturebyjoiningin

seriesofoutdooractivities.A.the；不填

B.the；a

C.不填；the

D.不填；a参考答案：D6.

salesdownby30%,thecompanyhastolayoffmanyclerks.

A.For

B.As

C.Through

D.With参考答案：D7.Withdrinkandfood________,theprisonerhadtowalkoutofthecavewherehewashiding．A.runout

B.runoutofC.useup

D.usingup参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词及动词短语辨析。动词短语runout用完，耗尽（无被动语态）；runoutof/useup用完，耗尽；句意：吃的喝的都被用完了，囚犯不得不走出藏身的洞穴。本句中with的宾语drinkandfood与runoutof构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中做宾语补足语。故B项正确。8.SinceitisexpectedthatFEDwillcutinterestrateagain,thereisnodoubt________thecompanywillraisetheoilprice.A．what

B．if

C．whether

D.that参考答案：D9...TomlookedatJenny,withtears_____hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhidden

B.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding参考答案：C略10.Thestudentsages____15to18.A.range

B.ranged

C.rangefrom

D.rangesfrom参考答案：C略11.I'dlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________IenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.A.asaresult

B.ontheotherhandC.forexample

D.bytheway参考答案：B从前后两句信息的对比来看，这里谈的是“另一方面的”情况。12.Theteachertoldustoremainsilentunless_____.A.tobeasked

B.beingasked

C.asked

D.youasked参考答案：C略13..Whenyoutravel,you’dbettertakeaspossibleas____withyou.

A.fewbaggage

B.littlebaggages

C.littlebaggae

D.fewbaggages参考答案：C略14.---Whatapity!Leomissedthefootballmatch.---______.Hewasbusywithhisschoolwork.A.Sohedid B.Neitherhedid C.Neitherdidhe D.Sodidhe参考答案：A15.AfterhisgraduationfromtheeliteschoolofEton,_____hebecamePrinceWilliam’sclassmate,Redmaynewenton_____HistoryofArtattheUniversityofCambridge.A.where;studying

B.where;tostudy

C.which;tostudy

D.which;studying参考答案：B16.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport_______herbosscouldreaditthenextmorning.

A.sothat

B.because

C.although

D.when参考答案：A略17.

late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.A．Notonlydidheturnup

B．NotonlyheturnedupC．Notonlydidheturnout

D．Notonlyheturnedout参考答案：C略18.Icouldhavefinishedmyself-reflectionlastweekend,butthemathclassesandexercises_____allmysparetime.A.takeup B.tookup

C.hadtakenup

D.hadbeentakingup参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：上周我本能完成自我反省，但数学课和作业占用了我所有的业余时间。根据lastweekend可知用一般过去时，故选B项。二、完型填空19.完形填空Hikingwithsomefriendsprovidedanopportunitytorelaxourselves.Coldwithamixtureofsunandsnow__1__aquickersteponthemountain.Ontheway,we__2__alargetroopofboyscoutsandtheirfamiliesheadingdownaswell.Themajorityofthetroopwasquicklywellaheadandoutof__3__.Leftbehindwereaboyandhismotherwhoseemeduneasy.Weslowedour__4__totalkwiththembeforewe__5__passedthem.Theycaughtupagainwhenmyfriend__6__totiehershoe.Theboyatthatmomentfelldown.Myfriendattemptedto__7__himasherolleddownthepath.Helpedup,theboywas__8__，cryinginhismother'sarms.HesaidthathiskneehurtandIcouldseethe__9__spreadingacrossthemother'sface.IaskedifIcouldhelp，withmyfriendexplainingthatIwasanurse.Afteraquick

__10__Icouldtellthatmorethananythinghewas__11__，hismomaswell.__12__hestayedsitting,wrappedinhismom'sarms.

Askingifthey

needed

anythingbeforewecontinuedon,Iturnedtogoleavingthe__13__sittingonarock.Ionlytookafewstepsforwardbefore__14__thattherewasmorethatcouldbedone.

I__15__tomyfriendsforslowingthemdown,thenturnedandaskedtheboyandhismotheriftheywantedmetowaitandhikedownwiththemwhentheywere__16__.Icouldseethereliefwashoverthemother'sfaceasshesaid“yes”

and__17__stoodtocontinueon.TheNewEnglandautumnhadleftthepath__18__withbeautifulslipperyleaves.Sowewentslowly,ensuring__19__footsteps.IrealizedthatIwasbeinggiftedwithmoretimetotakeinthe__20__ofthewoods,conversationwithfriendsandconnections.1．A.encouraged B．controlledC．blocked

D．stopped2．A.dependedon

B．cameacrossC．lookedafter

D．caredfor3．A.sight

B．balanceC．breath

D．touch4．A.vehicles

B．actsC．pace

D．race5．A.deliberately

B．constantlyC．ly

D．eventually6.A．failed

B．rememberedC．sped

D．paused7．A.follow

B．liftC．catch

D．miss8．A.nervous

B．curiousC．guilty

D．lonely9．A.anger

B．excitementC．regret

D．panic10．A.glance

B．examinationC．chat

D．measure11．A.pleased

B．disappointedC．puzzled

D．scared12．A.But

B．SoC．And

D．Or13．A.team

B．groupC．pair

D．crowd14．A.forgetting

B．realizingC．reporting

D．hoping15．A.shouted

B．repliedC．apologized

D．promised16．A.ready

B．thankfulC．eager

D．desperate17．A.almost

B．evenC．immediately

D．gradually18．A.filled

B．coveredC．provided

D．connected19．A.casual

B．heavyC．quiet

D．secure20．A.leaves

B．beautyC．thickness

D．colours参考答案：ABACDDCADBDACBCACBDB

[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了作者在一次远足中帮助他人的故事。1．解析：根据“Coldwithamixtureofsunandsnow”可推知，寒冷会促使人们走得快些。2．解析：根据语境可知，此处表示在路上遇到一群人。dependon“依赖”；comeacross“偶遇”；lookafter“照看”；carefor“照料”。3．解析：根据“Themajorityofthetroopwasquicklywellahead”可推知，这群人因为走得快，所以很快就看不见他们了，outofsight意为“看不见”，和下文的“Leftbehindwereaboyandhismother”呼应。4．解析：由“slowed”可知，此处表示我们放慢了步伐。5．解析：根据“Theycaughtup”可知，此处表示最终作者和朋友走在了他们前面。deliberately“故意地”；constantly“经常地”；ly“绝对地”；eventually“最终”。6．解析：根据“tiehershoe”可推知，作者的朋友停下来系鞋带。pause“暂停”。7．解析：根据“Theboyatthatmomentfelldown”和“asherolleddownthepath”可知，作者的朋友试图抓住那个跌倒的男孩儿，与下文的“Helpedup”呼应。8．解析：根据“cryinginhismother'sarms”可推知，跌倒的男孩儿很紧张，以至于哭了出来。9．解析：男孩儿的膝盖受伤了，他的母亲开始惊慌。panic“惊慌”，符合语境。10．解析：根据“Iwasanurse”和“Icouldtell”可推知，作者对男孩儿的伤进行了检查。11．解析：根据“wrappedinhismom'sarms”可推知，男孩儿是很害怕的。scared“害怕的”。12．解析：根据空前的“morethananythinghewas__11__”和空后的“hestayedsitting，wrappedinhismom'sarms”可知，这个男孩儿只是害怕，伤得并不严重，但是他仍然坐着，搂着他妈妈的胳膊，故选A。13．解析：根据语境可知，此处表示这对母子，是两个人。14．解析：根据语境可知，刚离开，作者就意识到可以做更多，与下文的“IrealizedthatIwasbeinggiftedwithmoretime”呼应。15．解析：根据“forslowingthemdown”可推知，作者因此向朋友道歉。16．解析：根据语境可知，作者要等这对母子可以重新出发时陪他们一起下山。ready“准备好的”；thankful“感激的”；eager“热切的”；desperate“绝望的”。17．解析：根据语境可知，作者要陪着这对母子一起走，他们决定立马动身。18．解析：根据语境可知，秋天，小路被美丽的落叶覆盖。19．解析：由“slipperyleaves”可知，他们走得慢是为了确保安全，以避免摔倒。20．解析：根据上文“TheNew

Englandautumnhadleftthepath___18___withbeautifulslipperyleaves”可知，树林很美。20.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofstudentsweretalkingabouttheexamthatwasgoingtobegininafew

34

Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Thiswastheirlastexam—thenonto

35

andjobs.

Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad,otherstalkedofjobstheywouldget.Withthecertaintyoffouryearsofcollege,theyfeltreadyandabletotake

36

oftheworld.

Thecomingexam,theyknew,wouldbea(n)

37

task,astheprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbringeitherbooksornotestheywanted,requesting（要求）onlythattheydidnottalktoeachotherduringthetest.

38

theyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.Andsmiles

39

onthestudents’facesastheyfoundtherewereonlyfivequestions.ks5u

Threehourshadpassed

40

theprofessorbegantocollectpapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.Papersinhand,noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclass.

Helookedatthe

41

facesbeforehim,andthenasked,”Howmanycompletedallfivequestions?”

42

ahandwasraised.

“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohands.

“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlessly（不安宁的）intheirseats.

“One,then?Certainlysomebodyfinishedone.”Buttheclassremainedsilent.

Theprofessorputdownthepapers.”ThatisexactlywhatI

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,”hesaid.“Ijustwantyoutoknowthat,

44

youhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering,therearestillmanythingsaboutthe

45

youdon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarelycommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillall

46

thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhadjust

47

.”

Theyearshave

48

thenameoftheprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.34.A.seconds

B.minutes

C.hours

D.days35.A.interview Bdiscussion

C.education

D.graduation36.A.hold

B.control

C.notice

D.place37.A.interesting

B.necessary

C.easy

D.unusual38.A.Nervously

B.Happily

C.Quickly

D.Curiously39.A.appeared

B.changed

C.failed

D.stopped40.A.then

B.as

C.before

D.after41.A.pleased

B.worried

C.surprise D.moved42.A.Not

B.Once

C.Only

D.Even43.A.wondered

B.enjoyed

C.hated

D.expected44.A.rightnow

B.asthough

C.nowthat

D.eventhough45.A.exam

B.subject

C.question

D.college46.A.pass

B.fail

C.take

D.start47.A.begun

B.completed

C.failed

D.succeeded48.A.forgot

B.remember

C.strengthened

D.weakened参考答案：34-38

BDBCB39-43

ACBAD44-48

DBAAD三、阅读理解21.Scientistsknowofmorethan1,000volcanoesonthesurfaceofVenus,Earth’s“sister”planet.Abigquestionhasbeen:Aretheystillactive?Thescientistssayyes.TheirevidenceforrecentvolcanicactivityonVenuscomesfromalava(熔岩)flowintheplanet’snorthernhemisphere.Theflowishotterthantherocksaround,whichmeansthelavamightstillbecoolingoff.“Theflowwestudiedseemstobeveryyoung---itisstillwarminside,”NataliyaBondarenkosaid.VenusisadifficultplanettostudyfromEarthbecauseitissurroundedbythickclouds.TelescopesonEarthcan’tseethroughtheseclouds,sothebestinformationaboutVenuscomesfromspacecraftorbitingit.BondarenkoandhercolleaguesstudiedthelavaflowusingdatafromNASA’sMagellanmission.ThatspacecraftspentfouryearsinorbitaroundVenusandusedradartomakeamapof98percentoftheplanet’ssurface.OnOctober11th,1994,themissionended,andthespacecraftplunged(跌落)throughVenus’heavycloudcoverandcrashedontotheplanetbelow.Whileinorbit,theMagellancraftsentmicrowaves,whichcangothroughVenus’clouds,tothesurface.Microwavesareinvisibleandcanbeaslongasthreefeet.Thesewavesareakindofener