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贵州省贵阳市第二十六中学2022高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Gotobednow,_________youwillbereallytiredtomorrow.A.and
B.nor
C.or
D.but参考答案:C2.Mysistermethimatthecinemayesterdayafternoon,sohe______yourlecture.
A.couldn’thaveattended
B.needn’thaveattended
C.mustn’thaveattended
D.shouldn’thaveattended参考答案:A3._____wildanimalswhenyougoupthehill.
A.Lookoutfor
B.Takecare
C.Takecareof
D.
Becareful参考答案:A4.Theboyisnaughty,buthealways________himselfaslongasanelderispresent.A.behaves
B.believesC.performs
D.conducts参考答案:A[句意:男孩很调皮,但是只要长辈在场,他总是很有礼貌。behaveoneself意为“表现得体;有礼貌”,为习惯搭配,符合句意。believe意为“相信”;perform意为“表演”;conduct意为“指挥”。]5.Thegovernmentdecidedtoteardowntheoldbridge,whichwasnotstrongenoughtoallowthe___ofheavyvehicles(车辆).
A.flow B.entry C.passage D.arrival参考答案:C6._________isknowntoallisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.A.As B.WhatC.It D.Which参考答案:B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:众所周知,地球比太阳还小。复合句的主语是一个名词性从句,从句没有引导词和主语,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引导,其双重作用,故选B。【点睛】英语“众所周知”的表达方法:1.用as引导非限制性定语从句:Asweallknow;Aseveryone/everybodyknows;Asisknowntousall;Asisknowntoeveryone/everybody2.用It做形式主语,that从句做真正主语:Itisknowntousallthat从句;Itisknowntoeveryone/everybodythat从句3.用what引导主语从句,后用that引导表语从句:Whatisknowntousallisthat从句;Whatisknowntoeveryone/everybodyisthat从句7.Wehadbetterleavethings______theyareuntilthepolicearrive.A.if
B.when
C.since
D.as参考答案:D8.Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thechildrenweremade_______intheclassroom.
A.stay
B.staying
C.stayed
D.tostay参考答案:D9.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,________seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.causedB.havingcaused C.causing
D.tocause参考答案:C10.Anexpert,togetherwithsomeassistants,___senttohelpwiththeworktheotherday.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are参考答案:A
解析:主语的中心词是anexpert,所以谓语要用单数;因theotherday为过去时间状语,故应用过去式。11.—Hello,Mr.Wang.Mustweweartheschooluniformstomorrow?—You________.OnlyonMondays.TomorrowisTuesday.A.don'thaveto
B.mustn'tC.shouldhaveto
D.must参考答案:A12.______greatfunitistohaveaswiminsuchahotday!A.How
B.Howa
C.What
D.Whata参考答案:C13.It_____bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t参考答案:C14.Ithinkthedirector’sattitude________thisprogramwilldecidewhatweshoulddonext.A.towards B.at C.on
D.for.参考答案:A15.
Wearelookingforwardto_______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A.giving
B.begiven
C.beinggiven
D.give参考答案:C16.Iamnow______filledwithhappinessthatIama_______friendandhelperofthehumanrace!A.true,devoted
B.truly,devoted
C.true,devoting
D.truly,devoting参考答案:B17.---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.---Forgetit.Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout
B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout
D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案:B18.—Isupposethatyouhaven’tfinishedthatreportyet.
—______Ifinishedityesterday.
A.Asusual
B.Infact
C.Asamatter
D.Atanend参考答案:B略二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Onedayafarmer’sdonkeyfelldownintoawell.Theanimalcried___37___forhoursasthefarmertriedtothinkout___38___todo.Finally,hedecidedtheanimalwas___39___,andthewellneededtobe___40___upanyway;itjustwasn’t___41___ittosavethedonkey.Heinvitedallhis___42___tocomeoverandhelphim.Theyallgrabbed(握起)ashovel(铁锹)andbegantoshovel___43___intothewell.Atfirst,thedonkey___44___whatwashappeningandcriedhorribly(惊恐的,害怕的).Then,toeveryone’s___45___hequieteddown.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylooked___46___thewell.Hewassurprisedatwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywasdoingsomethingamazing.Asthefarmer’sneighbours___47___toshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewould___48___itoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeofthewellandhappilyranoff!Lifeisgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.Ifyouwanttogetoutofthewell,the___49___istoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstone(垫脚石).Wecangetoutofthe___50___wellsjustbynotstopping,never___51___!Shakeitoffandtakeastepup.37.A.sadly
B.happily
C.excitedly
D.fiercely38.A.how
B.what
C.that
D.which39.A.painful
B.old
C.rare
D.powerful40.A.drowned
B.solved
C.covered
D.emptied41.A.important
B.possible
C.necessary
D.worth42.A.neighbours
B.s
C.friends
D.family43.A.dust
B.dirt
C.waste
D.soil44.A.doubted
B.recognized
C.realized
D.admitted45.A.sorrow
B.joy
C.fear
D.amazement46.A.down
B.around
C.through
D.over47.A.pretended
B.continued
C.stopped
D.determined48.A.wash
B.blow
C.wipe
D.shake49.A.trick
B.trap
C.trouble
D.tradition50.A.longest
B.largest
C.deepest
D.widest51.A.havingfun
B.watchingover
C.givingup
D.dyingout参考答案:37—40
ABBC
41—45DABCD
46—50ABDAC
51C20.
Droppingintohopelessnesscompletely,Jackwanderedonthestreets,knowinghecametotheendoflife.Inhismid-fifties,Jackhadneverbeen41,experiencedthe
joyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily.Onthismiserable(悲惨的)rainynight,hefeltasiftherewas42intheentireworldwhocaredwhetherhelivedordied.Meanwhile,Iwassittinginmyroomwatchingtherain43mywindow.WhenIheardthedoorbellring,I44frommychairandracedout.Butmymotherwasalreadyatthedoor.Openingit,shefoundherselfface-to-facewithaverydirty-lookingmanwithtearsstreamingdownhisface.Mymother,overcomeby45,invitedthemaninside,andhesatwithmyparentsinourlivingroom.46,IwalkedsecretlydownstairssothatIcouldgetabetterlook.Icouldn'tunderstandwhattheyweresaying,butthesightoftheman,47hisheadinhishandsandcrying,mademychestache.Iracedbackupstairstomy
roomand48myhandintomymoneyjar.Pullingoutmyonlyhalf-dollarcoin,Iranbackdownstairs.WhenIreachedthedoorofthelivingroom,Iwalkedrightin.Thethree
49lookedatmein50asIquicklymademywayoverthestranger.Iputthehalf-dollarinhishandandtoldhimthatIwantedhimtohaveit.ThenIgavehima51,turnedandranasfastasIcouldoutoftheroomandbackupstairs.Ifeltexcitedbuthappy.Downstairs,Jacksatquietlywithhishead52.Tearsstreameddownhisfaceashe53heldthatcoin.Finallylookingupatmyparents,hesaid,"It’sjustthatIthoughtnobodycared.Forthelasttwentyyears,Ihavebeenso54.ThatisthefirsthugIhaveevergot.It’shardtobelievethatsomebody55”Jack'slifechangedthatnight.Whenheleftourhouse,hewas56toliveinsteadofdie.AlthoughweneversawJackagain,wereceivedlettersfromhim57,lettingusknowthathewasdoingfine.Mylifechangedthatnight,too,asI58thehughealing(治愈)powerofgiving,evenifit’sonlyagiftoffiftycents.BeforeJackleft,myparentsaskedhimwhyhehadknockedonourdoor.Jacksaidthat59he'dwalkedalongthestreetsthatrainynight,60andreadytodie,hehadnoticedastickeronthecar.Itread:SOMEBODYLOVESYOU.41.A.employed
B.
understood C.managed
D.
married42.A.
anybody B.
somebody
C.
nobody
D.
everybody43.A.approach
B.
beat C.
break
D.cover44.A.jumped B.
ran
C.looked
D.settled45.A.fear
B.
anxiety
C.guilty
D.pity46.A.Curious
B.Annoyed
C.
Excited
D.
Worried47.A.
shaking
B.nodding
C.holding
D.resting48.A.adjusted
B.
reached
C.
presented
D.
pushed49.A.strangers
B.
neighbors
C.visitors
D.adults50.A.anger
B.
delight
C.fun
D.
surprise51.A.hug
B.smile
C.
kiss
D.
handshake52.A.raised
B.bowed
C.
ignored
D.
turned
53.A.calmly
B.
tightly C.
impatiently
D.
privately
54.A.anxious
B.
lonely
C.stressed
D.
bored55.A.makes
B.
figures
C.cares
D.deserves56.A.flexible
B.
likely
C.disappointed
D.
ready57.A.occasionally B.
atonce
C.hardly
D.never58.A.hid
B.
informed
C.assisted
D.
saw59.A.as
B.
before
C.until
D.unless60.A.weak
B.
ashamed
C.
helpless
D.
regretful参考答案:41-45.DCBAD
46-50.ACBDD
51-55.ABBBC
56-60.DADAC试题解析:41.根据下文中所说的experiencedthe
joyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily,可知他没有孩子,故可推断他也没有结婚。故选D。42.根据章对Jack的处境的描述,可推断当时是没有人(nobody)去关系他的处境的。故选C。43.A项意为“接近”;B项意为“敲打”;C项意为“打破”;D项意为“覆盖”。根据文意,可知当时是雨水正在敲打(beat)着作者的窗,应选B。44.根据该空格后作者的一个词组raceout(冲出去),可推断作者当时的动作是非常迅速的。故选A。45.根据对下文讲到作者的妈妈把杰克邀请进去,可推断当时是出于同情(pity),应选D。46.A项意为“好奇的”;B项意为“生气的”;C项意为“兴奋的”;D项意为“担心的”。根据下文所说的作者想对杰克的情况知道得更多,可推断他当时是出于好奇,故选A。47.分析文意,由后面的crying可推断,杰克当时是抱着自己的头在大哭,故选C。48.在本句中,reachmyhandinto…的意思是“把我的手伸进…中”。根据对上下文的理解,可知应选B。49.根据前一段讲在客厅里坐着的分别是作者的父母和那个陌生人杰克,因此可知此处要选择成年人(adult)。故选D。50.作者突然出现在客厅,让三个成年人感到很惊讶(surprise),故选D。51.根据对上下文的意思的理解,可推断作者当时应该是给予杰克一个拥抱(hug)作为鼓励,故选A。52.根据下文所说的杰克在流泪,可推断他当时是低着头坐在那里,故选B。53.A项意为“冷静地”;B项意为“紧紧地”;C项意为“不耐烦地”;D项意为“私人地”。根据对文意的理解,可推断杰克对于作者给他的鼓励很感到,手里紧紧地握着作者给他的硬币。应选B。54.A项意为“焦虑的”;B项意为“孤独的”;C项意为“有压力的”;D项意为“无聊的”。由上文所提到的杰克是一个无家可归人可知道,他在二十多年一个都是独自一人孤独地生活着。可知本题应选B。55.根据对上文的理解,可知此处的意思是“很难相信有人会关心(我)”。故选C。56.A项意为“灵活的”;B项意为“很可能的”;C项意为“失望的”;D项意为“准备的”。根据对上下文的理解,可知他经历了这一次以后准备继续生存下去,,而不是寻死,故此处应选D。57.A项意为“时不时地”;B项意为“马上”;C项意为“几乎不”;D项意为“从不”。根据对上下文的理解,可知自从以后作者与杰克时不时都互相通信,应选A。58.在此处see(故去式saw)的意思是“见证”,结合上下文的意思,故此题选D。59.这是一个时间状语从句,意思是“当他在那个下雨的晚上走的时候…”,故选A。60.A项意为“虚弱的”;B项意为“感到羞耻的”;C项意为“无助的”;D项意为“后悔的”。结合上下文的意思,可知此应选C正确。三、阅读理解21.
FancyNancy:SplendiferousChristmasbyJaneO’Connor(Author),RobinPreissGlasser(Illustrator)Readinglevel:Ages3-6Publisher(出版商):HarperCollinsSummary:Thisyear,NancyisespeciallyexcitedaboutdecoratingtheChristmastree.SheboughtanewtreetopperwithherownmoneyandhasbeenwaitingforChristmastocome.Butwhenthingsdon’tturnoutthewayNancyplanned,willChristmasstillbesplendiferous?
DrummerBoybyLorenLongReadinglevel:Ages3-8Publisher:PhilomelSummary:Inacoldlittletown,adrummerboyappearsonachild’sdoorstep.Andwhenitisstillandquiet,thedrummerboyplays,boompumpumboompum,andwarmsthechild’sheart.Butonedaythedrummerboyisknockedintothetrashbyaccident,sendinghimonajourneyheneverimagined—ajourneyonwhichhecontinuestoplayhisdrum,warmingtheheartsofothers.
TheBiggestChristmasTreeEverbyStevenKroll(Author),JeniBassett(Illustrator)Readinglevel:Ages4-8Publisher:CartwheelBooksSummary:It’sthedayafterThanksgiving,andthetownmouseClaytonandthecountrymouseDesmondfeelthecoldintheair.ThecoolweathermakesthemthinkofChristmas…andChristmasmakesthemthinkofChristmastrees!Who’llfindthebiggestone?Inthestory,ClaytonandDesmondteamuptobringthespiritofChristmastoMouseville—inaBIGway.
MerryChristmasSplatbyRobScottonReadingleve
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