辽宁省丹东市第六中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

辽宁省丹东市第六中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof参考答案：B2.Usuallydoctorsareunderstandably_______aboutnewmedicinesbecauseoftheuncertaintyoftheireffects．（）A．considerate B．logical C．optimistic D．cautious参考答案：Dconsiderate体贴的，考虑周到的；logical符合逻辑的；optimistic乐观的；cautious谨慎的，小心的；结合后面的原因状语becauseoftheuncertaintyoftheireffects可知应该是谨慎用药，becautiousaboutsth对…谨慎、小心；故选D．3.He’sverysensitiveaboutbeingsmall,sodon’tmentionit.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningasthewordunderlined.

A．Thismaterialissensitivetoheat.

B．WhenIneedadvice,heisahelpfulandsensitivefriend.

C．Awritermustn’tbetoosensitivetocriticism.

D．TheStockExchangeissensitivetolikelypoliticalchanges.参考答案：C4.LastweekItookpartintheCivilServiceAdmissionExamination,forwhichI____fornearlythreemonths．A．hadprepared

B．wouldprepareC．waspreparing

D．havebeenpreparing参考答案：A5..She’sjoggingaroundtheparkeverymorningina(n)_______tohaveagoodfigure.

A.contribution

B.effort

C.honour

D.purpose参考答案：B略6._____youeatthecorrectfoods_____beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A．Onlyif；willyou

B．Onlyif；youwillC．Unless；willyou

D．Unless；youwill参考答案：A7.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions

hadusedtheproducts.A.whoever B.who C.whichever D.which参考答案：A考查关系代词。这儿_______usedtheproducts。是个宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，并且指人，所以用whoever.8.ThepianistKongXiangdongisbelieved______totheperfectcombinationofChinesefolkmusicandclassicmusic.A.tohavecontributed

&contributingC.tocontribute

D.havingcontributed参考答案：A略9.______whatthesixblindmensaidsounded!A.Howfoolishly

B.Howfoolish

C.Whatfoolishly

D.Whatfoolish参考答案：B10.–WhatdoyouthinkofyourvisittotheNaturePark?--Ireallyenjoyedit.Itwas____thanIexpected.A.farmoreinteresting

B.somoreinterestingC.somoreinteresting

D.mostinteresting参考答案：A11.Itis_______ofthestudentstostayupreadingtilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.A.common

B.typical

C.normal

D.regular参考答案：B12.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather.

A.says

B.issaying

C.hassaid

D.issaid参考答案：D

13.Travelingwithoutorderingroomsinadvancecaneatuppreciousvacationtime________luckissmilingonyou.A.unless B.as C.if D.when参考答案：A14.Heseemstobequiterelaxed,hishands________behindhisback.A.crossing

B.crossed

C.tocross

D.cross参考答案：B15.Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe______homerightafterhiswork.A.hascome

B.comesC.came

D.wouldcome参考答案：D考查动词时态。句意：就在一个小时前，他在电话里告诉我，他下班后马上回家。根据句意可知一小时前他说下班后回家，表示从过去某个时间点看将来的动作，要用过去将来时，故选D.【点睛】过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。过去将来时由would，was/weregoingto，was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加动词原形构成，也可由was/wereonthepointof加动名词构成。例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你会同意的。IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我说我来安排一切。Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否会来。16.Indeedthebestleadingactorhasreadalotofbooks,butthebestsupportingactresshasreadno______.

A.more

B.few

C.less

D.little参考答案：C略17.－Tom,youarecaughtlateagain．－Oh,

A．notatall

B．justmyluck

C．nevermind

D．that’sallright参考答案：B18."Peoplethroughoutthecountryarewelcometo________earthquake-hitareas,"saidtheposter.A.subscribeto

B.correspondto

C.adjustto

D.relateto.参考答案：A二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PeopleintheUSthoughtEbolawasonlyadisease,accompaniedwithfeverandfoundinAfricaatthebeginning.

36

thenamanfromwestAfricadiedfromEbolaatahospitalinDallas,Texas.Andtwonurses

37

forhimbecameinfected(感染)withthevirus,whichmadetheUSgovernmentpublishnewguidelinesto

38

healthworkers．TopAmerican

39

haverepeatedlysaidthatmostpeoplehavelittlechanceofbeinginfected．Expertshave

40

thatEbolacanonlybespreadthroughinfectedperson’sbodyfluids—likeblood．Butit

41

manyAmericansare

42

whattheyhaveheard．Arecentsurveyfoundmorethan80percentofAmericansbelievethatEbolacanbespreadinmany

43,includingairforcedthroughthenoseormouth.TheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth

44

thefindings.Thestudyalsoshowedthatmostadultsfeartherewillbea(n)

45

ofEbolaintheUnitedStatessoon.46

surveyfoundthatmorethan70percentofAmericanswouldsupportcallsto

47

traveltoandfromEbola-affectedpartsofAfrica.ThomasFriedenheadstheU.S．CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention．Whenaskedwhether

48

officialshadconsideredatravelban,Mr．Friedenhad

49

tosay：“Wewon’tbeabletochecktravelersfor

50

whentheyleaveorwhentheyarrive.Wewon’tbeable,aswedo

51,totakeadetailedhistorytoseeiftheywere

52

whentheyarrive.Whenthey

53

,wewouldn’tbeabletoimposequarantine（强加隔离）aswenowcaniftheyhavehigh-risktouch.”Lastweek,PresidentBarackObamaurgedAmericansnotto

54

whathecalled“panicorfear”.Thisweek，theadministrationannouncedthatalltravelersreachingtheUnitedStatesfromsomeAfricannationsare

55

topassthroughoneoffiveairports.36.A.Just B.Yet C.So D.Even37.A.arranging B.caring

C.searching D.standing38.A.treat

B.attend

C.inspect

D.protect39.A.officials

B.officers

C.physicists D.doctors40.A.stated

B.suggested C.considered D.regretted41.A.proves

B.happens C.says D.appears42.A.studying

B.discussing C.questioning

D.determining43.A.means

B.areas C.organs

D.countries44.A.announced B.received C.admitted D.rejected45.A.increase

B.income C.decrease D.outbreak46.A.Theother B.Another C.Thesame

D.One47.A.forbid

B.expect

C.require

D.allow48.A.foreign

B.royal C.African D.federal49.A.that B.this C.nothing D.those50.A.change

B.money

C.fever D.crime51.A.immediately

B.previously

C.presently D.regularly52.A.examined B.searched C.explored D.exposed53.A.leave

B.arrive

C.live

D.stay54.A.lookforwardto B.payattentionto C.giveinto D.addupto55.A.persuaded

B.required

C.advised

D.guided

参考答案：36-40BBDDA

41-45DCAAD

46-50BADBC

51-55CDBCB20.Severalmonthsago,IwasaskedtobefriendswithaguynamedMatt.IwastoldthatMatthadbeeninamotorcycle___41___in2017.Hiswifedied___42___thataccident.Hebroke42bonesandwas___43___over33%ofhisbody.Hespent2monthsinthebumunit,1monthinrehab(康复)andanother9monthsin___44___.Atfirst,theywerenotsurewhetherMattwouldeven___45___.Thenhereceivedthenotso___46___report—itwasdoubtfulwhetherhewould___47___again.Iftherewasanyonewhocouldhavefallenintoapit(深渊)of___48___,youwouldbelieveitcouldbeMatt.ButthatisnotwhatMatt___49___todo.Mattworked____50____inrehabandtreatment.Henotonlylived,buthecouldalsowalk!____51____,MattwentbacktoworkthispastApril!Mattputthefollowing

____52____onFacebook.WhenIreadthequotetears____53____downmycheeks."Trainyourmindto____54____thegoodineverything.Positivityisa____55____.Thehappinessofyourlife____56____thequalityofyourthoughts."Matthasanew____57____nowtowriteabookand____58____hisstorytohelpothers.Mostpeopledon'tliketodopublicspeaking.____59____,Mattwantstodothat.DoesMattbelievethatthehappinessofyourlifedependsonthequalityofyourthought?Yes,hedoes!MyfriendMattisatrue____60____!41.A.accident B.match C.display D.deal42.A.incaseof B.ontopof C.asaresultof D.inspiteof43.A.scratched B.burned C.masked D.dotted44.A.treatment B.peace C.progress D.shape45.A.feed B.experience C.breathe D.live46.A.astonishing B.disappointing C.encouraging D.thrilling47.A.stand B.speak C.wake D.walk48.A.self-love B.self-pity C.self-control D.self-confidence49.A.afforded B.agreed C.chose D.refused50.A.cheerfully B.beautifully C.faithfully D.actively51.A.Believeitornot B.Soonerorlater C.Onceinawhile D.Tobeexact52.A.essay B.proverb C.quote D.report53.A.passed B.rolled C.brought D.pulled54.A.imagine B.see C.create D.obtain55.A.choice B.privilege C.routine D.habit56.A.linksupwith B.decideson C.catchesupwith D.dependson57.A.discovery B.concept C.goal D.life58.A.share B.relate C.convey D.compare59.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.However D.Besides60.A.figure B.inspiration C.success D.educator参考答案：41.A

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.D

46.B

47.D

48.B

49.C

50.D

51.A

52.C

53.B

54.B

55.A

56.D

57.C

58.A

59.C

60.B本文是夹叙夹议文。通过Matt受伤积极治疗康复的故事告诉我们：以积极心态面对人生。【41题详解】考查名词辨析。A.accident事故；B.match比赛，匹配；C.display展示；D.deal交易。根据下文，尤其后面的“thataccident”可知，此处表达的应是Matt在2017年遭遇了一场摩托车车祸。故选A。【42题详解】考查短语辨析。A.incaseof假如；B.ontopof此外；C.asaresultof因此；D.inspiteof尽管。根据上下文，此处表达的是“他的妻子因为这次事故丧生了。”“asaresultof”意为“由于……”，符合语境。故选C。【43题详解】考查语境。A.scratched划破；B.burned烧伤；C.masked

蒙面D.dotted布满，点缀。根据下文中的burnunit(烧伤病房)可知，此处是指“全身烧伤（burned）面积超过了33%。”，故选B。【44题详解】考查名名词六。A.treatment治疗；B.peace和平；C.progress进步；D.shape形状。根据下文第10空后的treatment可知，此处表示“他利用9个月的时间进行治疗（treatment）”，故选A。【45题详解】考查动词辨析。A.feed喂养；B.experience经历，体验；C.breathe呼吸；D.live生活。根据语境，此处表达的应是“当初的时候，他们不确定Matt是否能够活（live）下来。”故选D。【46题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.astonishing令人惊讶的；B.disappointing令人失望的；C.encouraging令人鼓舞的；D.thrilling令人激动的。根据本句破折号后的内容可知，此处表达的是“Matt又接到一份不那么令人失望的（disappointing）报告”，故选B。【47题详解】考查动词辨析。A.stand站；B.speak说话，讲；C.wake醒来；D.walk走路。根据下文第51空前的walk可知，此处表达的是“人们怀疑他是否还能够走路（walk）”,故选D。【48题详解】考查语境。A.self-love自爱；B.self-pity

自怜，自怨自艾；C.self-control自制；D.self-confidence自信。根据上文对于Matt所处情况的介绍可知，此处宜选择self-pity表示“自怜”。此处是指“如果有任何人会陷入自怨自艾的深渊不能自拔，你或许会认为一定是Matt”，故选B。【49题详解】考查动词辨析。A.afforded负担的起；B.agreed同意；C.chose选择；D.refused拒绝。根据but的提示可知，可知，此处是指“但这不是Matt选择（chose）要做的事情”。故选C。【50题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.cheerfully愉快地；B.beautifully美丽地；C.faithfully忠实地；D.actively积极地。上文说，或许你会认为，Matt一定会非常消极。然而Matt却选择了另一种活法。根据下文可知，“Matt非常积极的（actively）接受复健治疗和心理辅导”，故选D。【51题详解】考查语境。A.Believeitornot信不信由你；B.Soonerorlater迟早；C.Onceinawhile偶尔；D.Tobeexact准确地说。根据空格后的信息“他不仅活下来了，还重新下地走路了！”可知，表示“信不信由你，今年4年，他就重新回归工作了！”表示一种“惊讶”的情绪。此处选择A项。【52题详解】考查名词辨析。A.essay论文；B.proverb

谚语；C.quote引言；D.report报告。根据下句“WhenIreadthequote,”中的quote一词的提示可知，此处是指“Matt的脸书网上有一则引言”，故选C。【53题详解】考查动词辨析。A.passed通过；B.rolled

翻滚，滚落；C.brought带来；D.pulled拉。此处表达的意思是“当我读到这句话的时候，眼泪顺着我的脸颊滚落（rolled）下来。”，故选B。【54题详解】考查动词辨析。A.imagine想象；B.see看见；C.create

创造；D.obtain获得。此处表达的意思是“要培养你的思维看到（see）任何事物好的一面”。故选B。【55题详解】考查名词辨析。A.choice选择；B.privilege特权；C.routine常规；D.habit习惯。此处是指“积极是一种选择（choice）”。故选A。【56题详解】考查语境及短语辨析。A.linksupwith联系；B.decideson决定；C.catchesupwith赶上；D.dependson取决于。此处是指“你的生活幸福与否，取决于（dependson）你的心态是否积极。”故选D。【57题详解】考查名词辨析。A.discovery发现；B.concept概念；C.goal目标；D.life生活。根据本句中的writeabook可知，此处是指“Matt现在有一个新目标（goal），他想写一本书”，故选C。【58题详解】考查动词辨析。A.share分享；B.relate联系；C.convey传达；D.compare比较。根据“Matthasanewgoalnowtowriteabook”可知，Matt想写一本书，目的是为了和别人分享（share）他的故事。故选A。【59题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Therefore因此；B.Otherwise否则；C.However但是，然而；D.Besides此外。前面分句表达的意思是“大多数人都不喜欢公共演讲”，后一句说“Matt想这样做。”显然前后是转折关系。因此要选C。【60题详解】考查名词辨析。A.figure数字；B.inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的人(或物)；C.success成功；D.educator教育者。根据上下文语境，此处表示“我的朋友Matt的确是一个鼓舞人心的人（inspiration）。”，可知inspiration用作可数名词，意为“鼓舞人心的人(或物)”故选B。三、阅读理解21.Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtownofVenice.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amancalledthewaiterandplacedhisorder,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneonthewall.”Wegotinterestedandobservedthathewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Assoonasheleft,thewaiterattachedapieceofpapertothewallsaying“ACupofCoffee.”Similaroccasionstookplacetwicewhilewewerethere.Itseemedthatthisgesturewasquitenormalatthisplace.However,itwassomethinguniqueandconfusingforus.Afterafewdays,whenweagainenjoyedcoffeethere,amanentered.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnotmatchthestandardortheatmosphereofthiscoffeeshop.Povertywasevidentfromhislooks.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupof

coffeefromthewall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwithrespectanddignity.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthiswhenthewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitinthedustbin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforus;thematterwasveryclear.Thegreatrespectfortheneedyshownbypeopleinthistownmovedustotears.Coffeeisnotanecessity.However,thepointisthatwhenwetakepleasureinanyblessing,maybewealsoneedtothinkaboutthosepeoplewhoalsoappreciatethatspecificblessingbutcannotafford.Notethewaiter,who