辽宁省营口市第十七中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省营口市第十七中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?Heasked________wecouldfinishpaintingtheroom.A.Whenwasit

B.ItwaswhenthatC.Itwaswhen

D.whenitwasthat参考答案：D2.Whenwegottotherailwaystation，theexpresshadn'tstartedyet，sowe_______．A．needn'thurry

B．didn'tneedhurryC．needn'ttohurry

D．needn'thavehurried参考答案：D考查情态动词+havedone结构。句意：当我们到达火车站时，列车还没有启动，所以我们本不必匆忙。固定结构：needn'thavedone表示“本不必做而做了”。结合句意可住答案为D。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构：1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.3.—Why?Tom,yourskirtissodirty!—Mum,Imystoreroomdownstairs.A.cleaned B.havecleaned C.wascleaning D.havebeencleaning参考答案：D4.Anewhospitalisbeingbuiltin______________usedtobeawasteland.

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B5.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.Togiven

C.Giving

D.Given参考答案：D6.John_______bereallydifficulttogetalongwithattimeseventhoughheisanicepersoningeneral.A.should

B.can

Cmust

D.will参考答案：B7.Informationhasbeenputforward______moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentswillbeadmittedbyuniversities.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：B8.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and_________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：B9.Therewas__________thatthirteenpeopleinallhadtakenpartinplanningthemurder．

A．account

B．certificate

C．evidence

D．concept参考答案：C10.Don’tworry;weonlyneed_____10minutestocompletethework.A.other

B.others

C.more

D.another参考答案：D11.Wemust______ofhimwhetherhehasheardfromherrecently.

A.require

B.ensure

C.remind

D.demand参考答案：D12.YesterdayIcameacrossabeautifulgirlwhostaredatmeunblinkinglyfor________seemedlikeforever,andthenleft,sayingnothing.Why?Godknows.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.how参考答案：C略13.TheThinker,headinhand,restinghisrightarmonhisleftknee,gaineditscurrenttitle

when______inParisin1890.

A.exhibiting

B.exhibited

C.wasexhibited

D.beingexhibited参考答案：B14.—Wheredidyouseehimforthefirsttime?—Itwasinthefactory_________weworked.A．that

B．where

C．which

D.when参考答案：B15.Everyminuteismadefulluseof___ourlessons.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.studied

D.study参考答案：A16.Theprizewillgotothewriter___________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what.参考答案：C17.—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes,________isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.nothing

B.notone

C.none

D.neither参考答案：C18.meetingheldlastnightwasgreatsuccess.A、A；aB、A；/C、The；aD、The；/参考答案：C二、完型填空19.Lookingoverwhelmed(淹没)bytheattention,RubiIbarracelebratedher15thbirthdayonabigfarmincentralMexico.The___21___totheeventbyherfather___22___rapidlyandmadeherastarinhercountry.Familymembershadtoopenapathforthegirlthroughdozensof___23___andphotographerssoshecouldreachtheMass(弥撒)forheronafarminthestateofSanLuisPotosi.Alargeboard___24___”Welcometomy15thbirthdayparty”withRuby’spicturetoweredoverthetentsandtables___25___withfood.Thousandsofpeople___26___fromacrossMexicoforthecelebration.Ruby’sparty___27___nationalandinternationalfameafteralocaleventphotographerpostedonhisFacebookpageavideoofthegirl’sfather___28___abirthdaypartycompletewithfood,horseracesandlocalbands.Inthevideo,CrescencioIbarra___29___describesthepartyandprizes,beforeannouncingthat“everyoneis___30___invited.”Rubi’smotherlater___31___thatCrescenciohadonlybeenreferringtoeveryoneinthe___32___communities,nottheworld,butbythenthevideohadbeenpickedupmanytimesonYoutubeandhadbeenseenbymillions.MexicanairlineInterjetpublishedapromotionoffering30%___33___onflightstoSanLuisPotosi,undertheslogan“AreyougoingtoRubi’sparty?”ActorGaelGarciaBernalmadeafunnyvideooftheinvitation,andsingerLuisAntonioLopezwrotealovely___34___especiallyforRubi.Severalhundredguests___35___onthemorningofthedayfortheparty,butthenumberincreasedastheday___36___sothatbyeveningtherewerethousandsandtheeventlookedlikearockconcert.Cars___37___theaccessroadstothecommunitiesandpolicemonitoredthe___38___“WhathappenedwithRubiisaninterestingexampleofhowthe___39___amplifies(放大)people’spersonallivesandhowtraditionalmedialook___40___storiesonsocialnetworkstobringinnewaudiences,”saidSergioOctavioContreras,aprofessorfromaMexicanuniversity.21.A.argument

B.plan

C.invitation

D.secret22.A.troubled

B.spread

C.moved

D.switched23.A.reporters

B.doctors

C.scientists

D.teachers24.A.confirming

B.lying

C.saying

D.promising25.A.linked

B.filled

C.shared

D.finished26.A.heard

B.dated

C.came

D.kept27.A.gained

B.touched

C.accepted

D.produced28.A.complaining

B.recalling

C.reflecting

D.describing29.A.impolitely

B.wisely

C.guiltily

D.proudly30.A.unwillingly

B.accidentally

C.sincerely

D.undoubtedly31.A.explained

B.proved

C.refused

D.introduced32.A.friendly

B.different

C.other

D.neighbouring33.A.discounts

B.services

C.protections

D.advice34.A.letter

B.book

C.song

D.diary35.A.researched

B.arrived

C.took

D.carried36.A.determined

B.left

C.progressed

D.formed37.A.limited

B.blocked

C.controlled

D.destroyed38.A.competition

B.situation

C.adventure

D.decision39.A.Internet

B.television

C.video

D.newspaper40.A.in

B.after

C.for

D.down参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.C

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.C本文为介绍说明文。文章介绍了一名墨西哥女孩的父亲录制了一段描述生日派对的视频、并在视频中对所有人都诚挚地发出了邀请，这段视频被当地一名活动摄影师在他的Facebook页面上发布了。结果，吸引了成千上万人去参加派对，场景就像是一个盛大的音乐会。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。A.argument争论；B.plan计划；C.invitation邀请；D.secret秘密。根据上文“RubiIbarra在墨西哥中部的一个大农场庆祝自己的15岁生日”可知，此处指“她父亲邀请她参加这次活动”。故C选项正确。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。A.troubled麻烦；B.spread传播；C.moved感动；D.switched切换。根据下文“她成了国内明星”可知，此处指“消息迅速传开”。故B选项正确。【23题详解】考查名词辨析。A.reporters记者；B.doctors医生；C.scientists科学家；D.teachers老师。根据下文“成千上万的人从墨西哥各地赶来参加庆祝活动”可知，此次活动应该是吸引了大量的记者。故A选项正确。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。A.confirming证实；B.lying说谎；C.saying说，写着；D.promising许诺。根据语境可知，此处指“一个巨大的板子上写着‘欢迎来到我的15岁生日聚会’”。故C选项正确。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。A.linked联系；B.filled盛着；C.shared分享；D.finished完成。根据语境可知，此处指“摆满食物的桌子”，befilledwith“充满；装满”。故B选项正确。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。A.heard听到；B.dated约会；C.came来；D.kept保持。根据语境可知，此处指“成千上万的人从墨西哥各地赶来参加庆祝活动”。故C选项正确。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。A.gained获得；B.touched触摸；C.accepted接受；D.produced生产。根据上文描述可知，此处应指“鲁比的生日派对吸引了国内外的关注”。故A选项正确。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.complaining抱怨；B.recalling回忆；C.reflecting反应；D.describing描述。根据语境可知，此处指“当地一名活动摄影师在他的Facebook页面上发布了一段视频，视频中女孩的父亲描述了一个由食物、赛马和当地乐队组成的生日派对。”故D选项正确。【29题详解】考查副词辨析。A.impolitely无礼地；B.wisely明智地；C.guiltily内疚地；D.proudly自豪地。根据语境可知，此处指女孩的父亲CrescencioIbarra“自豪地描述了派对和奖品”。故D选项正确。【30题详解】考查副词辨析。A.unwillingly不情愿地；B.accidentally偶然地；C.sincerely诚挚地；D.undoubtedly毋庸置疑地。根据语境可知，此处应指“诚挚地邀请所有人”。故C选项正确。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。A.explained解释；B.proved证明；C.refused拒绝；D.introduced介绍。根据语境可知，此处指“鲁比的妈妈随后解释说”。故A选项正确。【32题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.friendly友好的；B.different不同的；C.other其他的；D.neighbouring邻近的。根据下文“nottheworld”可知，此处指“鲁比的父亲Crescencio只提到了邻近社区的每个人”。故D选项正确。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。A.discounts折扣；B.services服务；C.protections保护；D.advice建议。根据语境可知，此处指“墨西哥Interjet航空公司在飞往圣路易斯波托西的航班上发布了一项促销活动，提供30%的折扣”。故A选项正确。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。A.letter信；B.book书；C.song歌曲；D.diary日记。根据语境可知，此处指“歌手LuisAntonioLopez专门为鲁比写了一首可爱的歌曲”。故C选项正确。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。A.researched研究；B.arrived到达；C.took带着；D.carried带来。根据语境可知，此处指“那天早上有几百名客人来参加聚会”。故B选项正确。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。A.determined决定；B.left离开；C.progressed推移；D.formed形成。根据语境可知，此处指“但随着时间的推移，来参加晚会的客人越来越多”。故C选项正确。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。A.limited限制；B.blocked阻塞；C.controlled控制；D.destroyed破坏。根据上文“到晚上就有几千人，整个晚会就像一场摇滚音乐会”可知，此处指“汽车阻塞了通往社区的道路”。故B选项正确。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。A.competition竞赛；B.situation局势；C.adventure冒险；D.decision决定。由于太多的人来参加派对，汽车阻塞了交通，此处应指“警察监控着局势。”故B选项正确。【39题详解】考查名词辨析。A.Internet因特网；B.television电视；C.video视频；D.newspaper报纸。根据上文的描述，可知鲁比的生日派对之所以如此吸引人们的注意力，是因为对派对描述的视频在网上得到了快速传播。故A选项正确。【40题详解】考查动词词组辨析。A.lookin调查；B.lookafter照顾；C.lookfor寻找；D.lookdown向下看。根据语境可知，此处指“传统媒体如何寻找故事”。故C选项正确。20.完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题l分；满分l5分)

阅读下面短文，掌握大意．然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtomanagetime.Hegavesuchaninterestingexamplethathisstudentswouldnever

26

.Heputawide-mouthjaronthetable.Thenhe

27

somerocksandcarefullyplacedthemintothejar,oneatatime.When

28

rockswouldfitinside,he

29

,“Isthisjarfull?”Everyoneinclassshouted,“Yes.”“Really?”Theteacherpulledoutabagofsmallstones.Heput

30

smallstonesinandshookthejar.Thesmallstoneswent

31

intothespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegroup

32

,“Isthisjarfull?”“Probablynot,”oneofthemanswered.“Good!”theteacherreplied.Hebroughtoutaboxofsandand

33

somesandonthejaranditwentbetweentherocksandsmallstones.Againheaskedthe

34

question,“Isthisjarfull?“No,”theclassshouted.Oncemoretheteachersaid,“Good.”Hepouredacupofwaterintothejar

35

itwasfull.Theheasked,“Whatisthepointhere?”Onestudent

36

hishandandsaid,“Thepointisthatifyoutryreallyhard,youcan

37

putmorethingsin.”“No,”theteacherreplied,“that’snotthe

38

.WhatIwanttotellyouisthatifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst,youwillnevergetothersinatall.

39

arethe‘bigrocks’inyourlife?Timewithyourfriends,youreducationoryourdreams?Remembertoputthe

40

infirst,oryou’llnevergetothersinatall.?”26.A.forget

B.like C.remember

D.think27.A.handedout B.carriedaway C.tookout

D.putaway28.A.notmore B.nomore C.nomany

D.notmany29.A.answered B.read C.said

D.asked 30.A.no B.some

C.any

D.few31.A.down B.out C.up

D.away32.A.nomore B.onceagain C.athirdtime

D.afourthtime33.A.sent B.bought C.put

D.collected34.A.same B.different C.difficult

D.common35.A.since B.till C.while

D.because36.A.offered B.placed C.shook

D.raised 37.A.already B.always

C.never

D.hardly38.A.promise

B.example C.point

D.story39.A.When B.Why

C.Who

D.What40.A.sand B.smallstones C.water

D.bigrocks参考答案：26-30ACBDB31-35ABCAB36-40DBCDD三、阅读理解21.

Millionsofgirlsgrowupwiththehopeofbecomingafamoussinger.Someevenwinlocaltalentcompetitionsaschildren,butonlyafewsuchearlysuccessesanddreamsturnintoreality.JessicaAndrewsisoneofthefewwhosedreamshavecometrue.

Andrews,firsttasteofsuccesscameattheageof10.ShewonatalentcompetitioninherhometownofHuntingdon,Tennessee,singingIWillAlwaysLoveYou,originallysungbyWhitneyHouston.Houston'sversionofthesongappearedonTheBodyguardsoundtrack,whichhappenedtobethefirstalbumAndrewseverbought.

Withintwoyears,talkofAndrewshadspreadtoNashvilleandcaughttheattentionofproducerByronGallimore,whosecreditsincludeworkwithTimMcGraw,FaithHill,andJoDeeMessina.WithGallimoresignedontoproduce,Andrewssoonhadarecordingcontract(合同)withDreamWorks'Nashvillelabel.

Andrews'professionalcareerwaslaunchedwith1999'sHeartShapedWorld,recordedwhenshewas14yearsold.T